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she stands accused(慢頁瓜御)-及14嫗

弌傍�� she stands accused(慢頁瓜御) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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three   children�察  �she   must   have   had   ample   opportunity   for   seeing   through 

the old charlatan。 

     Antony Weldon�察�the contemporary writer already quoted�察�is something 

too   scurrilous   and   too   apparently   biased   to   be   altogether   a   trustworthy 

authority。     He seems to have been the type   of gossip   ��still to   be met   in 

London   clubs��   who   can   always   tell   with   circumstance   how   the   duchess 

came   to   have   a   black   baby�察  �and   the   exact   composition   of   the   party   at 

which Midas played at `strip poker。'             But he was�察�like many of his kind�察�

an amusing enough companion for the idle moment�察�and his description of 

Dr Forman is probably fairly close to the truth。 

     ``This Forman��'' he says�察�

     was a silly fellow who dwelt in Lambeth�察�a very silly fellow�察�yet had 

wit   enough   to   cheat   the   ladies   and   other   women�察  �by   pretending   skill   in 



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telling   their   fortunes�察  �as   whether   they   should   bury   their   husbands�察  �and 

what second husbands they  should have�察�and  whether they  should enjoy 

their loves�察�or whether maids should get husbands�察�or enjoy their servants 

to   themselves   without   corrivals�此  �but   before   he   would   tell   them   anything 

they   must    write   their  names    in  his   alphabetical    book   with   their   own 

handwriting。      By this trick he kept them in awe�察�if they should complain 

of   his   abusing   them�察  �as   in   truth   he   did   nothing   else。 Besides�察  �it   was 

believed�察�some   meetings were   at his   house�察�wherein the art of the   bawd 

was more beneficial to him than that of a conjurer�察�and that he was a better 

artist in the one than in the other�此�and that you may know his skill�察�he was 

himself a cuckold�察�having a very pretty wench to his wife�察�which would 

say�察�she did it to try his skill�察�but it fared with him as with astrologers that 

cannot foresee their own destiny。 

       And here comes an addendum�察�the point of which finds confirmation 

elsewhere。      It has reference to the trial of Anne Turner�察�to which we shall 

come later。 

     ``I well remember there was much mirth made in the Court upon the 

showing   of   the   book�察  �for�察  �it   was   reported�察  �the   first   leaf   my   lord   Cook 

��Coke�察�the Lord Chief Justice�А�lighted on he found his own wife's name。'' 

     Whatever Anne's reason for doing so�察�it was to this scortatory old scab 

that she turned for help in cozening the fair young Countess。                  The devil 

knows to what obscene ritual the girl was introduced。                There is evidence 

that the thaumaturgy practised by Forman did not want for lewdnessas 

magic of the sort does not to this dayand in this regard Master Weldon 

cannot be far astray when he makes our pretty Anne out to be the veriest 

baggage。 

     Magic or no magic�察�philtre or no philtre�察�it was not long before Lady 

Essex had her wish。         The Viscount Rochester fell as desperately in love 

with her as she was with him。 

     There was�察�you may be sure�察�no small amount of scandalous chatter in 

the Court over the quickly obvious attachment the one to the other of this 

handsome couple。         So much of this scandalous chatter has found record 

by the pens of contemporary and later gossip´writers that it is hard indeed 

to   extract   the   truth。 It   is   certain�察  �however�察  �that   had   the   love   between 



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Robert Carr and Frances Howard been as chaste as ice�察�as pure as snow�察�

jealousy would still have done its worst in besmirching。                 It was not�察�if the 

Rabelaisian   trend   in   so   much   of   Jacobean   writing   be   any   indication�察  �a 

particularly   moral   age。      Few   ages   in   history   are。    It   was   not�察  �with   a 

reputed pervert as the fount of honour�察�a particularly moral Court。                    Since 

the emergence of the lovely young Countess from tutelage at Audley End 

there had been no lack of suitors for her favour。                 And when Frances so 

openly   exhibited   her   preference   for   the   King's   minion   there   would   be 

some among those disappointed suitors who would whisper�察�greenly�察�that 

Rochester had been granted that prisage which was the right of the absent 

Essex�察�a right which they themselves had been quite ready to usurp。                      It is 

hardly   likely   that   there   would   be   complete   abnegation   of   salty   gossip 

among the ladies of the Court�察�their Apollo being snatched by a mere chit 

of a girl。 

     What   relative   happiness   there   may   have   been   for   the   pair   in   their 

lovingit could not�察�in the hindrance there was to their free mating�察�have 

been an absolute happiness was shattered after some time by the return 

to England of the young husband。               The Earl of Essex�察�now almost come 

to man's estate�察�arrived to take up the position which his rank entitled him 

to expect in the Court�察�and to assume the responsibilities and rights which�察�

he   fancied�察  �belonged   to   him  as   a   married   man。     In   respect   of   the   latter 

part   of   his   intention   he   immediately   found   himself   balked。        His   wife�察�

perhaps      all  the  deeper    in  love   with   Rochester     for  this  threat   to  their 

happiness�察�declared that she had no mind to be held by the marriage forced 

on her in infancy�察�and begged her husband to agree to its annulment。 

     It had been better for young Essex to have agreed at once。                   He would 

have     spared    himself�察   �ultimately�察   �a  great   deal   of   humiliation     through 

ridicule。     But   he   tried   to   enforce   his   rights   as   a   husband�察  �a   proceeding 

than   which   there   is   none   more   absurd   should   the   wife   prove   obdurate。 

And prove obdurate his wife did。             She was to be moved neither by threat 

nor by pleading。        It was�察�you will notice�察�a comedy situation�察�husband not 

perhaps amorous so much as the thwarted possessor of the unpossessable 

wife frigid and a maid�察�as far�察�at least�察�as the husband was concerned�察�and 

her weeping eyes turned yearningly elsewhere。                  A comedy situation�察�yes�察�



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and    at   this  distance    almost    farcicalbut    for  certain   elements     in  it 

approaching tragedy。 

     Badgered�察�not only by her husband but by her own relatives�察�scared no 

doubt�察�certainly unhappy�察�unable for politic reasons to appeal freely to her 

beloved Robin�察�to whom might Frances turn but the helpful Turner�拭                   �And 

to whom�察�having turned to pretty Anne�察�was she likely to be led but again 

to the wizard of Lambeth�拭�

     Dr   Forman     had   a  heart  for   beauty   in  distress�察 �but   dissipating   the 

ardency     of  an   exigent   husband     was   a  difficult  matter   compared     with 

attracting   that   of   a   negligent   lover。 It   was   also   much   more   costly。 A 

powder there was�察�indeed�察�which�察�administered secretly by small regular 

doses in the husband's food or drink�察�would soon cool his ardour�察�but the 

process   of   manufacture   and   the   ingredients   were   enormously   expensive。 

Frances got her powder。 

     The first dose was administered to Lord Essex just before his departure 

from a visit to his wife at Audley End。           On his arrival back in London he 

was taken violently ill�察�so ill that in the weeks he lay in bed his life was 

despaired of。      Only the intervention of the King's own physician�察�one

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