±´¿Çµç×ÓÊé > Ó¢ÎÄÔ­Öøµç×ÓÊé > the country doctor >

µÚ53ÕÂ

the country doctor-µÚ53ÕÂ

С˵£º the country doctor ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



his¡¡period¡¡of¡¡my¡¡life¡£¡¡Genius¡¡comprehends¡¡at¡¡first¡¡sight¡¡the¡¡connection¡¡between¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡principles¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fate¡¡of¡¡the¡¡society¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡forms¡¡a¡¡part£»¡¡devout¡¡souls¡¡are¡¡inspired¡¡by¡¡religion¡¡with¡¡the¡¡sentiments¡¡necessary¡¡for¡¡their¡¡happiness£»¡¡but¡¡vehement¡¡and¡¡impulsive¡¡natures¡¡can¡¡only¡¡be¡¡schooled¡¡by¡¡repentance¡£¡¡With¡¡repentance¡¡came¡¡new¡¡light¡¡for¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡I£»¡¡who¡¡only¡¡lived¡¡for¡¡my¡¡child£»¡¡came¡¡through¡¡that¡¡child¡¡to¡¡think¡¡over¡¡great¡¡social¡¡questions¡£

¡¨I¡¡determined¡¡from¡¡the¡¡first¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡have¡¡all¡¡possible¡¡means¡¡of¡¡success¡¡within¡¡himself£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡be¡¡thoroughly¡¡prepared¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡high¡¡position¡¡for¡¡which¡¡I¡¡destined¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡learned¡¡English£»¡¡German£»¡¡Italian£»¡¡and¡¡Spanish¡¡in¡¡succession£»¡¡and£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡speak¡¡these¡¡languages¡¡correctly£»¡¡tutors¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡each¡¡of¡¡these¡¡various¡¡nationalities¡¡were¡¡successively¡¡placed¡¡about¡¡him¡¡from¡¡his¡¡earliest¡¡childhood¡£¡¡His¡¡aptitude¡¡delighted¡¡me¡£¡¡I¡¡took¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡it¡¡to¡¡give¡¡him¡¡lessons¡¡in¡¡the¡¡guise¡¡of¡¡play¡£¡¡I¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡his¡¡mind¡¡free¡¡from¡¡fallacies£»¡¡and¡¡strove¡¡before¡¡all¡¡things¡¡to¡¡accustom¡¡him¡¡from¡¡childhood¡¡to¡¡exert¡¡his¡¡intellectual¡¡powers£»¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡rapid¡¡and¡¡accurate¡¡general¡¡survey¡¡of¡¡a¡¡matter£»¡¡and¡¡then£»¡¡by¡¡a¡¡careful¡¡study¡¡of¡¡every¡¡least¡¡particular£»¡¡to¡¡master¡¡his¡¡subject¡¡in¡¡detail¡£¡¡Lastly£»¡¡I¡¡taught¡¡him¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡to¡¡discipline¡¡without¡¡murmuring¡£¡¡I¡¡never¡¡allowed¡¡an¡¡impure¡¡or¡¡improper¡¡word¡¡to¡¡be¡¡spoken¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hearing¡£¡¡I¡¡was¡¡careful¡¡that¡¡all¡¡his¡¡surroundings£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡men¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡came¡¡in¡¡contact£»¡¡should¡¡conduce¡¡to¡¡one¡¡endto¡¡ennoble¡¡his¡¡nature£»¡¡to¡¡set¡¡lofty¡¡ideals¡¡before¡¡him£»¡¡to¡¡give¡¡him¡¡a¡¡love¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡and¡¡a¡¡horror¡¡of¡¡lies£»¡¡to¡¡make¡¡him¡¡simple¡¡and¡¡natural¡¡in¡¡manner£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡word¡¡and¡¡deed¡£¡¡His¡¡natural¡¡aptitude¡¡had¡¡made¡¡his¡¡other¡¡studies¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡imagination¡¡made¡¡him¡¡quick¡¡to¡¡grasp¡¡these¡¡lessons¡¡that¡¡lay¡¡outside¡¡the¡¡province¡¡of¡¡the¡¡schoolroom¡£¡¡What¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡flower¡¡to¡¡tend£¡¡¡How¡¡great¡¡are¡¡the¡¡joys¡¡that¡¡mothers¡¡know£¡¡¡In¡¡those¡¡days¡¡I¡¡began¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡how¡¡his¡¡own¡¡mother¡¡had¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡live¡¡and¡¡to¡¡bear¡¡her¡¡sorrow¡£¡¡This£»¡¡sir£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡great¡¡event¡¡of¡¡my¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡I¡¡am¡¡coming¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tragedy¡¡which¡¡drove¡¡me¡¡hither¡£

¡¨It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡most¡¡ordinary¡¡commonplace¡¡story¡¡imaginable£»¡¡but¡¡to¡¡me¡¡it¡¡meant¡¡the¡¡most¡¡terrible¡¡pain¡£¡¡For¡¡some¡¡years¡¡I¡¡had¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡nothing¡¡but¡¡my¡¡child£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡then£»¡¡when¡¡my¡¡son¡¡was¡¡growing¡¡up¡¡and¡¡about¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡me£»¡¡I¡¡grew¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡my¡¡loneliness¡£¡¡Love¡¡was¡¡a¡¡necessity¡¡of¡¡my¡¡existence£»¡¡this¡¡need¡¡for¡¡affection¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡satisfied£»¡¡and¡¡only¡¡grew¡¡stronger¡¡with¡¡years¡£¡¡I¡¡was¡¡in¡¡every¡¡way¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡a¡¡real¡¡attachment£»¡¡I¡¡had¡¡been¡¡tried¡¡and¡¡proved¡£¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡all¡¡that¡¡a¡¡steadfast¡¡love¡¡means£»¡¡the¡¡love¡¡that¡¡delights¡¡to¡¡find¡¡a¡¡pleasure¡¡in¡¡self¡­sacrifice£»¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡I¡¡did¡¡my¡¡first¡¡thought¡¡would¡¡always¡¡be¡¡for¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡I¡¡loved¡£¡¡In¡¡imagination¡¡I¡¡was¡¡fain¡¡to¡¡dwell¡¡on¡¡the¡¡serene¡¡heights¡¡far¡¡above¡¡doubt¡¡and¡¡uncertainty£»¡¡where¡¡love¡¡so¡¡fills¡¡two¡¡beings¡¡that¡¡happiness¡¡flows¡¡quietly¡¡and¡¡evenly¡¡into¡¡their¡¡life£»¡¡their¡¡looks£»¡¡and¡¡words¡£¡¡Such¡¡love¡¡is¡¡to¡¡a¡¡life¡¡what¡¡religion¡¡is¡¡to¡¡the¡¡soul£»¡¡a¡¡vital¡¡force£»¡¡a¡¡power¡¡that¡¡enlightens¡¡and¡¡upholds¡£¡¡I¡¡understood¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡husband¡¡and¡¡wife¡¡in¡¡nowise¡¡as¡¡most¡¡people¡¡do£»¡¡for¡¡me¡¡its¡¡full¡¡beauty¡¡and¡¡magnificence¡¡began¡¡precisely¡¡at¡¡the¡¡point¡¡where¡¡love¡¡perishes¡¡in¡¡many¡¡a¡¡household¡£¡¡I¡¡deeply¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡moral¡¡grandeur¡¡of¡¡a¡¡life¡¡so¡¡closely¡¡shared¡¡by¡¡two¡¡souls¡¡that¡¡the¡¡trivialities¡¡of¡¡everyday¡¡existence¡¡should¡¡be¡¡powerless¡¡against¡¡such¡¡lasting¡¡love¡¡as¡¡theirs¡£¡¡But¡¡where¡¡will¡¡the¡¡hearts¡¡be¡¡found¡¡whose¡¡beats¡¡are¡¡so¡¡nearly¡¡isochronous¡¡£¨let¡¡the¡¡scientific¡¡term¡¡pass£©¡¡that¡¡they¡¡may¡¡attain¡¡to¡¡this¡¡beatific¡¡union£¿¡¡If¡¡they¡¡exist£»¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡chance¡¡have¡¡set¡¡them¡¡far¡¡apart£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡they¡¡cannot¡¡come¡¡together£»¡¡they¡¡find¡¡each¡¡other¡¡too¡¡late£»¡¡or¡¡death¡¡comes¡¡too¡¡soon¡¡to¡¡separate¡¡them¡£¡¡There¡¡must¡¡be¡¡some¡¡good¡¡reasons¡¡for¡¡these¡¡dispensations¡¡of¡¡fate£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡have¡¡never¡¡sought¡¡to¡¡discover¡¡them¡£¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡make¡¡a¡¡study¡¡of¡¡my¡¡wound£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡suffer¡¡too¡¡much¡¡from¡¡it¡£¡¡Perhaps¡¡perfect¡¡happiness¡¡is¡¡a¡¡monster¡¡which¡¡our¡¡species¡¡should¡¡not¡¡perpetuate¡£¡¡There¡¡were¡¡other¡¡causes¡¡for¡¡my¡¡fervent¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡such¡¡a¡¡marriage¡¡as¡¡this¡£¡¡I¡¡had¡¡no¡¡friends£»¡¡the¡¡world¡¡for¡¡me¡¡was¡¡a¡¡desert¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡something¡¡in¡¡me¡¡that¡¡repels¡¡friendship¡£¡¡More¡¡than¡¡one¡¡person¡¡has¡¡sought¡¡me¡¡out£»¡¡but£»¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡efforts¡¡on¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡it¡¡came¡¡to¡¡nothing¡£¡¡With¡¡many¡¡men¡¡I¡¡have¡¡been¡¡careful¡¡to¡¡show¡¡no¡¡sign¡¡of¡¡something¡¡that¡¡is¡¡called¡¡'superiority£»'¡¡I¡¡have¡¡adapted¡¡my¡¡mind¡¡to¡¡theirs£»¡¡I¡¡have¡¡placed¡¡myself¡¡at¡¡their¡¡point¡¡of¡¡view£»¡¡joined¡¡in¡¡their¡¡laughter£»¡¡and¡¡overlooked¡¡their¡¡defects£»¡¡any¡¡fame¡¡I¡¡might¡¡have¡¡gained£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡have¡¡bartered¡¡for¡¡a¡¡little¡¡kindly¡¡affection¡£¡¡They¡¡parted¡¡from¡¡me¡¡without¡¡regret¡£¡¡If¡¡you¡¡seek¡¡for¡¡real¡¡feeling¡¡in¡¡Paris£»¡¡snares¡¡await¡¡you¡¡everywhere£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡end¡¡is¡¡sorrow¡£¡¡Wherever¡¡I¡¡set¡¡my¡¡foot£»¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡round¡¡about¡¡me¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡burn¡£¡¡My¡¡readiness¡¡to¡¡acquiesce¡¡was¡¡considered¡¡weakness¡¡though¡¡if¡¡I¡¡unsheathed¡¡my¡¡talons£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡man¡¡conscious¡¡that¡¡he¡¡may¡¡some¡¡day¡¡wield¡¡the¡¡thunderbolts¡¡of¡¡power£»¡¡I¡¡was¡¡thought¡¡ill¡­natured£»¡¡to¡¡others£»¡¡the¡¡delightful¡¡laughter¡¡that¡¡ceases¡¡with¡¡youth£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡which¡¡in¡¡later¡¡years¡¡we¡¡are¡¡almost¡¡ashamed¡¡to¡¡indulge£»¡¡seemed¡¡absurd£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡amused¡¡themselves¡¡at¡¡my¡¡expense¡£¡¡People¡¡may¡¡be¡¡bored¡¡nowadays£»¡¡but¡¡none¡¡the¡¡less¡¡they¡¡expect¡¡you¡¡to¡¡treat¡¡every¡¡trivial¡¡topic¡¡with¡¡befitting¡¡seriousness¡£

¡¨A¡¡hateful¡¡era£¡¡¡You¡¡must¡¡bow¡¡down¡¡before¡¡mediocrity£»¡¡frigidly¡¡polite¡¡mediocrity¡¡which¡¡you¡¡despiseand¡¡obey¡£¡¡On¡¡more¡¡mature¡¡reflection£»¡¡I¡¡have¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡reasons¡¡of¡¡these¡¡glaring¡¡inconsistencies¡£¡¡Mediocrity¡¡is¡¡never¡¡out¡¡of¡¡fashion£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡daily¡¡wear¡¡of¡¡society£»¡¡genius¡¡and¡¡eccentricity¡¡are¡¡ornaments¡¡that¡¡are¡¡locked¡¡away¡¡and¡¡only¡¡brought¡¡out¡¡on¡¡certain¡¡days¡£¡¡Everything¡¡that¡¡ventures¡¡forth¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡protection¡¡of¡¡the¡¡grateful¡¡shadow¡¡of¡¡mediocrity¡¡has¡¡something¡¡startling¡¡about¡¡it¡£

¡¨So£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡Paris£»¡¡I¡¡led¡¡a¡¡solitary¡¡life¡£¡¡I¡¡had¡¡given¡¡up¡¡everything¡¡to¡¡society£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡had¡¡given¡¡me¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡return£»¡¡and¡¡my¡¡child¡¡was¡¡not¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡satisfy¡¡my¡¡heart£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡woman¡£¡¡My¡¡life¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡growing¡¡cold¡¡within¡¡me£»¡¡I¡¡was¡¡bending¡¡under¡¡a¡¡load¡¡of¡¡secret¡¡misery¡¡when¡¡I¡¡met¡¡the¡¡woman¡¡who¡¡was¡¡to¡¡make¡¡me¡¡know¡¡the¡¡might¡¡of¡¡love£»¡¡the¡¡reverence¡¡of¡¡an¡¡acknowledged¡¡love£»¡¡love¡¡with¡¡its¡¡teeming¡¡hopes¡¡of¡¡happinessin¡¡one¡¡wordlove¡£

¡¨I¡¡had¡¡renewed¡¡my¡¡acquaintance¡¡with¡¡that¡¡old¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father's¡¡who¡¡had¡¡once¡¡taken¡¡charge¡¡of¡¡my¡¡affairs¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡in¡¡his¡¡house¡¡that¡¡I¡¡first¡¡met¡¡her¡¡whom¡¡I¡¡must¡¡love¡¡as¡¡long¡¡as¡¡life¡¡shall¡¡last¡£¡¡The¡¡longer¡¡we¡¡live£»¡¡sir£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡clearly¡¡we¡¡see¡¡the¡¡enormous¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡ideas¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡events¡¡of¡¡life¡£¡¡Prejudices£»¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡all¡¡respect£»¡¡and¡¡bred¡¡by¡¡noble¡¡religious¡¡ideas£»¡¡occasioned¡¡my¡¡misfortunes¡£¡¡This¡¡young¡¡girl¡¡belonged¡¡to¡¡an¡¡exceeding¡¡devout¡¡family£»¡¡whose¡¡views¡¡of¡¡Catholicism¡¡were¡¡due¡¡to¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sect¡¡improperly¡¡styled¡¡Jansenists£»¡¡which£»¡¡in¡¡former¡¡times£»¡¡caused¡¡troubles¡¡in¡¡France¡£¡¡You¡¡know¡¡why£¿¡¨

¡¨No£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Genestas¡£

¡¨Jansenius£»¡¡Bishop¡¡of¡¡Ypres£»¡¡once¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡book¡¡which¡¡was¡¡believed¡¡to¡¡contain¡¡propositions¡¡at¡¡variance¡¡with¡¡the¡¡doctrines¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Holy¡¡See¡£¡¡When¡¡examined¡¡at¡¡a¡¡later¡¡date£»¡¡there¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡nothing¡¡heretical¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wording¡¡of¡¡the¡¡text£»¡¡some¡¡authors¡¡even¡¡went¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡to¡¡deny¡¡that¡¡the¡¡heretical¡¡propositions¡¡had¡¡any¡¡real¡¡existence¡£¡¡However¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡these¡¡insignificant¡¡disputes¡¡gave¡¡rise¡¡to¡¡two¡¡parties¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Gallican¡¡Churchthe¡¡Jansenists¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Jesuits¡£¡¡Great¡¡men¡¡were¡¡found¡¡in¡¡either¡¡camp£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡struggle¡¡began¡¡between¡¡two¡¡powerful¡¡bodies¡£¡¡The¡¡Jansenists¡¡affected¡¡an¡¡excessive¡¡purity¡¡of¡¡morals¡¡and¡¡of¡¡doctrine£»¡¡and¡¡accused¡¡the¡¡Jesuits¡¡of¡¡preaching¡¡a¡¡relaxed¡¡morality¡£¡¡The¡¡Jansenists£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡were¡¡Catholic¡¡Puritans£»¡¡if¡¡two¡¡contradictory¡¡terms¡¡can¡¡be¡¡combined¡£¡¡During¡¡the¡¡Revolution£»¡¡the¡¡Concordat¡¡occasioned¡¡an¡¡unimportant¡¡schism£»¡¡a¡¡little¡¡segregation¡¡of¡¡ultra¡­catholics¡¡who¡¡refused¡¡to¡¡recognize¡¡the¡¡Bishops¡¡appointed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡authorities¡¡with¡¡the¡¡consent¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Pope¡£¡¡This¡¡little¡¡body¡¡of¡¡the¡¡faithful¡¡was¡¡called¡¡the¡¡Little¡¡Church£»¡¡and¡¡those¡¡within¡¡its¡¡fold£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡Jansenists£»¡¡led¡¡the¡¡strictly¡¡ordered¡¡lives¡¡that¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡first¡¡necessity¡¡of¡¡existence¡¡in¡¡all¡¡proscribed¡¡and¡¡persecuted¡¡sects¡£¡¡Many¡¡Jansenist¡¡families¡¡had¡¡joined¡¡the¡¡Little¡¡Church¡£¡¡The¡¡family¡¡to¡¡which¡¡this¡¡young¡¡girl¡¡belonged¡¡had¡¡embraced¡¡the¡¡equally¡¡rigid¡¡doctrines¡¡of¡¡both¡¡these¡¡Puritanisms£»¡¡tenets¡¡which¡¡impart¡¡a¡¡stern¡¡dignity¡¡to¡¡the¡¡character¡¡and¡¡mien¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡hold¡¡th

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨1£© ²È£¨2£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ