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me to go down to the clerk of his court; and he would give me the license。  I inquired what examination I would have to submit to; and he replied; 〃None at all;〃 he'd would admit me on the ground of general intelligence。

During that summer we got our share of the business of the profession; then represented by several eminent law…firms; embracing named that have since flourished in the Senate; and in the higher courts of the country。  But the most lucrative single case was given me by my friend Major Van Vliet; who employed me to go to Fort Riley; one hundred and thirty…six miles west of Fort Leavenworth; to superintend the repairs to the military road。  For this purpose he supplied me with a four…mule ambulance and driver。 The country was then sparsely settled; and quite as many Indians were along the road as white people; still there were embryo towns all along the route; and a few farms sprinkled over the beautiful prairies。  On reaching Indianola; near Topeka; I found everybody down with the chills and fever。  My own driver became so shaky that I had to act as driver and cook。  But in due season I reconnoitred the road; and made contracts for repairing some bridges; and for cutting such parts of the road as needed it。  I then returned to Fort Leavenworth; and reported; receiving a fair compensation。  On my way up I met Colonel Sumner's column; returning from their summer scout on the plains; and spent the night with the officers; among whom were Captains Sackett; Sturgis; etc。  Also at Fort Riley I was cordially received and entertained by some old army…friends; among them Major Sedgwick; Captains Totted; Eli Long; etc。

Mrs。 Sherman and children arrived out in November; and we spent the winter very comfortably in the house of Thomas Ewing; Jr。; on the corner of Third and Pottawottamie Streets。  On the 1st of January; 1859; Daniel McCook; Esq。; was admitted to membership in our firm; which became Sherman; Ewing & McCook。  Our business continued to grow; but; as the income hardly sufficed for three such expensive personages; I continued to look about for something more certain and profitable; and during that spring undertook for the Hon。 Thomas Ewing; of Ohio; to open a farm on a large tract of land he owned on Indian Creek; forty miles west of Leavenworth; for the benefit of his grand…nephew; Henry Clark; and his grand…niece; Mrs。 Walker。  These arrived out in the spring; by which time I had caused to be erected a small frame dwelling…house; a barn; and fencing for a hundred acres。  This helped to pass away time; but afforded little profit; and on the 11th of June; 1859; I wrote to Major D。 C。 Buel; assistant adjutant…general; on duty in the War Department with Secretary of War Floyd; inquiring if there was a vacancy among the army paymasters; or any thing in his line that I could obtain。  He replied promptly; and sent me the printed programme for a military college about to be organized in Louisiana; and advised me to apply for the superintendent's place; saying that General G。 Mason Graham; the half…brother of my old commanding…general; R。 B。 Mason; was very influential in this matter; and would doubtless befriend me on account of the relations that had existed between General Mason and myself in California。 Accordingly; I addressed a letter of application to the Hon。 R。 C。 Wickliffe; Baton Rouge; Louisiana; asking the answer to be sent to me at Lancaster; Ohio; where I proposed to leave my family。  But; before leaving this branch of the subject; I must explain a little matter of which I have seen an account in print; complimentary or otherwise of the firm of Sherman; Ewing & McCook; more especially of the senior partner。

One day; as I sat in our office; an Irishman came in and said he had a case and wanted a lawyer。  I asked him to sit down and give me the points of his case; all the other members of the firm being out。  Our client stated that he had rented a lot of an Irish landlord for five dollars a month; that he had erected thereon a small frame shanty; which was occupied by his family; that he had; paid his rent regularly up to a recent period; but to his house he had appended a shed which extended over a part of an adjoining vacant lot belonging to the same landlord; for which he was charged two and a half dollars a month; which he refused to pay。  The consequence was; that his landlord had far a few months declined even his five dollars monthly rent until the arrears amounted to about seventeen dollars; for which he was sued。  I told him we would undertake his case; of which I took notes; and a fee of five dollars in advance; and in due order I placed the notes in the hands of McCook; and thought no more of it。

A month or so after; our client rushed into the office and said his case had been called at Judge Gardner's (I think); and he wanted his lawyer right away。  I sent him up to the Circuit Court; Judge Pettit's; for McCook; but he soon returned; saying he could not find McCook; and accordingly I hurried with him up to Judge Gardner's office; intending to ask a continuance; but I found our antagonist there; with his lawyer and witnesses; and Judge Gardner would not grant a continuance; so of necessity I had to act; hoping that at every minute McCook would come。  But the trial proceeded regularly to its end; we were beaten; and judgment was entered against our client for the amount claimed; and costs。  As soon as the matter was explained to McCook; he said 〃execution〃 could not be taken for ten days; and; as our client was poor; and had nothing on which the landlord could levy but his house; McCook advised him to get his neighbors together; to pick up the house; and carry it on to another vacant lot; belonging to a non…resident; so that even the house could not be taken in execution。  Thus the grasping landlord; though successful in his judgment; failed in the execution; and our client was abundantly satisfied。

In due time I closed up my business at Leavenworth; and went to Lancaster; Ohio; where; in July; 1859; I received notice from Governor Wickliffe that I had been elected superintendent of the proposed college; and inviting me to come down to Louisiana as early as possible; because they were anxious to put the college into operation by the 1st of January following。  For this honorable position I was indebted to Major D。 C。 Buell and General G。 Mason Graham; to whom I have made full and due acknowledgment。  During the civil war; it was reported and charged that I owed my position to the personal friendship of Generals Bragg and Beauregard; and that; in taking up arms against the South; I had been guilty of a breach of hospitality and friendship。  I was not indebted to General Bragg; because he himself told me that he was not even aware that I was an applicant; and had favored the selection of Major Jenkins; another West Point graduate。  General Beauregard had nothing whatever to do with the matter。




CHAPTER VII。

LOUISIANA

1859…1861。


In the autumn of 1859; having made arrangements for my family to remain in Lancaster; I proceeded; via Columbus; Cincinnati; and Louisville; to Baton Rouge; Louisiana; where I reported for duty to Governor Wickliffe; who; by virtue of his office; was the president of the Board of Supervisors of the new institution over which I was called to preside。  He explained to me the act of the Legislature under which the institution was founded; told me that the building was situated near Alexandria; in the parish of Rapides; and was substantially finished; that the future management would rest with a Board of Supervisors; mostly citizens of Rapides Parish; where also resided the Governor…elect; T。 O。 Moore; who would soon succeed him in his office as Governor and president ex officio; and advised me to go at once to Alexandria; and put myself in communication with Moore and the supervisors。  Accordingly I took a boat at Baton Rouge; for the mouth of Red River。

The river being low; and its navigation precarious; I there took the regular mail…coach; as the more certain conveyance; and continued on toward Alexandria。  I found; as a fellow…passenger in the coach; Judge Henry Boyce; of the United States District Court; with whom I had made acquaintance years befor

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