early kings of norway(硬轍璃議忽藍)-及11嫗
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
repairing�察 �and set up many idol figures and sumptuous ornaments�察�
regardless of expense�察 �especially a very big and splendid Thor�察 �with
massive gold collar round the neck of him�察�not the like of it in Norway�察�
King Olaf Tryggveson was clamorously invited by the Bonders to step in
there�察�enlighten his eyes�察�and partake of the sacred rites。 Instead of which
he rushed into the temple with his armed men�察 �smashed down�察 �with his
own battle´axe�察�the god Thor�察�prostrate on the ground at one stroke�察�to set
an example�察 �and�察 �in a few minutes�察 �had the whole Hakon Pantheon
wrecked�察�packing up meanwhile all the gold and preciosities accumulated
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there ��not forgetting Thor's illustrious gold collar�察�of which we shall hear
again���察�and victoriously took the plunder home with him for his own royal
uses and behoof of the state。 In other cases�察 �though a friend to strong
measures�察�he had to hold in�察�and await the favorable moment。 Thus once�察�
in beginning a parliamentary address�察�so soon as he came to touch upon
Christianity�察�the Bonders rose in murmurs�察�in vociferations and jingling of
arms�察�which quite drowned the royal voice�察�declared�察�they had taken arms
against king Hakon the Good to compel him to desist from his Christian
proposals�察�and they did not think King Olaf a higher man than him ��Hakon
the Good��。 The king then said�察 �He purposed coming to them next Yule to
their great sacrificial feast�察 �to see for himself what their customs were�察─�
which pacified the Bonders for this time。 The appointed place of meeting
was again a Hakon´Jarl Temple�察�not yet done to ruin�察�chief shrine in those
Trondhjem parts�察�I believe �此�there should Tryggveson appear at Yule。 Well�察�
but before Yule came�察�Tryggveson made a great banquet in his palace at
Trondhjem�察�and invited far and wide�察�all manner of important persons out
of the district as guests there。 Banquet hardly done�察�Tryggveson gave some
slight signal�察 �upon which armed men strode in�察 �seized eleven of these
principal persons�察�and the king said�此 �Since he himself was to become a
heathen again�察�and do sacrifice�察�it was his purpose to do it in the highest
form�察 �namely�察 �that of Human Sacrifice�察 �and this time not of slaves and
malefactors�察 �but of the best men in the country� ─ �In which stringent
circumstances the eleven seized persons�察 �and company at large�察 �gave
unanimous consent to baptism�察�straightway received the same�察�and abjured
their idols�察�but were not permitted to go home till they had left�察�in sons�察�
brothers�察 �and other precious relatives�察 �sufficient hostages in the king's
hands。
By unwearied industry of this and better kinds�察 �Tryggveson had
trampled down idolatry�察�so far as form went��how far in substance may be
greatly doubted。 But it is to be remembered withal�察 �that always on the
back of these compulsory adventures there followed English bishops�察�
priests and preachers�察 �whereby to the open´minded�察 �conviction�察 �to all
degrees of it�察�was attainable�察�while silence and passivity became the duty
or necessity of the unconvinced party。
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In about two years Norway was all gone over with a rough harrow of
conversion。 Heathenism at least constrained to be silent and outwardly
conformable。 Tryggveson�察 �next turned his attention to Iceland�察 �sent one
Thangbrand�察�priest from Saxony�察�of wonderful qualities�察�military as well
as theological�察 �to try and convert Iceland。 Thangbrand made a few
converts�察�for Olaf had already many estimable Iceland friends�察�whom he
liked much�察�and was much liked by�察�and conversion was the ready road to
his favor。 Thangbrand�察 �I find�察 �lodged with Hall of Sida ��familiar
acquaintance of ;Burnt Njal�察─�whose Saga has its admirers among us even
now��。 Thangbrand converted Hall and one or two other leading men�撮察�but
in general he was reckoned quarrelsome and blusterous rather than
eloquent and piously convincing。 Two skalds of repute made biting
lampoons upon Thangbrand�察�whom Thangbrand�察�by two opportunities that
offered�察 �cut down and did to death because of their skaldic quality。
Another he killed with his own hand�察�I know not for what reason。 In brief�察�
after about a year�察 �Thangbrand returned to Norway and king Olaf�察�
declaring the Icelanders to be a perverse�察 �satirical�察 �and inconvertible
people�察 �having himself�察 �the record says�察 �been the death of three men
there。; King Olaf was in high rage at this result�察�but was persuaded by the
Icelanders about him to try farther�察 �and by a wilder instrument。 He
accordingly chose one Thormod�察 �a pious�察�patient�察 �and kindly man�察 �who�察�
within the next year or so�察�did actually accomplish the matter�察�namely�察�get
Christianity�察�by open vote�察�declared at Thingvalla by the general Thing of
Iceland there�察 �the roar of a big thunder´clap at the right moment rather
helping the conclusion�察�if I recollect。 Whereupon Olaf's joy was no doubt
great。
One general result of these successful operations was the discontent�察�to
all manner of degrees�察�on the part of many Norse individuals�察�against this
glorious and victorious�察 �but peremptory and terrible king of theirs。
Tryggveson�察�I fancy�察�did not much regard all that�察�a man of joyful�察�cheery
temper�察�habitually contemptuous of danger。 Another trivial misfortune that
befell in these conversion operations�察�and became important to him�察�he did
not even know of�察�and would have much despised if he had。 It was this�此�
Sigrid�察�queen dowager of Sweden�察�thought to be amongst the most shining
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women of the world�察 �was also known for one of the most imperious�察�
revengeful�察�and relentless�察�and had got for herself the name of Sigrid the
Proud。 In her high widowhood she had naturally many wooers�察�but treated
them in a manner unexampled。 Two of her suitors�察 �a simultaneous Two�察�
were�察�King Harald Graenske ��a cousin of King Tryggveson's�察�and kind of
king in some district�察 �by sufferance of the late Hakon's����this luckless
Graenske and the then Russian Sovereign as well�察 �name not worth
mentioning�察 �were zealous suitors of Queen Dowager Sigrid�察 �and were
perversely slow to accept the negative�察�which in her heart was inexorable
for both�察�though the expression of it could not be quite so emphatic。 By ill´
luck for them they came once��from the far West�察�Graenske�察�from the far
East�察�the Russian��and arrived both together at Sigrid's court�察�to prosecute
their importunate�察 �and to her odious and tiresome suit�察 �much�察 �how very
much�察�to her impatience and disdain。 She lodged them both in some old
mansion�察�which she had contiguous�察�and got compendiously furnished for
them�察�and there�察�I know not whether on the first or on the second�察�or on
what following night�察 �this unparalleled Queen Sigrid had the house
surrounded�察�set on fire�察�and the two suitors and their people burnt to ashes� �
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