stage-land[1].(舞台)-第1章
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STAGE…LAND。
STAGE…LAND。
By Jerome K。 Jerome
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STAGE…LAND。
THE HERO。
His name is George； generally speaking。 〃Call me George！〃 he says
to the heroine。 She calls him George （in a very low voice； because she is
so young and timid）。 Then he is happy。
The stage hero never has any work to do。 He is always hanging
about and getting into trouble。 His chief aim in life is to be accused of
crimes he has never committed； and if he can muddle things up with a
corpse in some complicated way so as to get himself reasonably mistaken
for the murderer； he feels his day has not been wasted。
He has a wonderful gift of speech and a flow of language calculated to
strike terror to the bravest heart。 It is a grand thing to hear him
bullyragging the villain。
The stage hero is always entitled to 〃estates；〃 chiefly remarkable for
their high state of cultivation and for the eccentric ground plan of the
〃manor house〃 upon them。 The house is never more than one story high；
but it makes up in green stuff over the porch what it lacks in size and
convenience。
The chief drawback in connection with it； to our eyes； is that all the
inhabitants of the neighboring village appear to live in the front garden；
but the hero evidently thinks it rather nice of them； as it enables him to
make speeches to them from the front doorstephis favorite recreation。
There is generally a public…house immediately opposite。 This is
handy。
These 〃estates〃 are a great anxiety to the stage hero。 He is not what
you would call a business man； as far as we can judge； and his attempts to
manage his own property invariably land him in ruin and distraction。 His
〃estates；〃 however； always get taken away from him by the villain before
the first act is over； and this saves him all further trouble with regard to
them until the end of the play； when he gets saddled with them once more。
Not but what it must be confessed that there is much excuse for the
poor fellow's general bewilderment concerning his affairs and for his legal
errors and confusions generally。 Stage 〃law〃 may not be quite the most
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STAGE…LAND。
fearful and wonderful mystery in the whole universe； but it's near itvery
near it。 We were under the impression at one time that we ourselves
knew somethingjust a littleabout statutory and common law； but after
paying attention to the legal points of one or two plays we found that we
were mere children at it。
We thought we would not be beaten； and we determined to get to the
bottom of stage law and to understand it； but after some six months' effort
our brain （a singularly fine one） began to soften； and we abandoned the
study； believing it would come cheaper in the end to offer a suitable
reward； of about 50；000 pounds or 60；000 pounds； say； to any one who
would explain it to us。
The reward has remained unclaimed to the present day and is still
open。
One gentleman did come to our assistance a little while ago； but his
explanations only made the matter more confusing to our minds than it
was before。 He was surprised at what he called our density； and said the
thing was all clear and simple to him。 But we discovered afterward that
he was an escaped lunatic。
The only points of stage 〃law〃 on which we are at all clear are as
follows：
That if a man dies without leaving a will； then all his property goes to
the nearest villain。
But if a man dies and leaves a will； then all his property goes to
whoever can get possession of that will。
That the accidental loss of the three…and…sixpenny copy of a marriage
certificate annuls the marriage。
That the evidence of one prejudiced witness of shady antecedents is
quite sufficient to convict the most stainless and irreproachable gentleman
of crimes for the committal of which he could have had no possible
motive。
But that this evidence may be rebutted years afterward； and the
conviction quashed without further trial by the unsupported statement of
the comic man。
That if A forges B's name to a check； then the law of the land is that B
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STAGE…LAND。
shall be sentenced to ten years' penal servitude。
That ten minutes' notice is all that is required to foreclose a mortgage。
That all trials of criminal cases take place in the front parlor of the
victim's house； the villain acting as counsel； judge； and jury rolled into one；
and a couple of policemen being told off to follow his instructions。
These are a few of the more salient features of stage 〃law〃 so far as we
have been able to grasp it up to the present； but as fresh acts and clauses
and modifications appear to be introduced for each new play； we have
abandoned all hope of ever being able to really comprehend the subject。
To return to our hero； the state of the law； as above sketched； naturally
confuses him； and the villain； who is the only human being who does seem
to understand stage legal questions； is easily able to fleece and ruin him。
The simple…minded hero signs mortgages； bills of sale； deeds of gift； and
such like things； under the impression that he is playing some sort of a
round game； and then when he cannot pay the interest they take his wife
and children away from him and turn him adrift into the world。
Being thrown upon his own resources； he naturally starves。
He can make long speeches； he can tell you all his troubles； he can
stand in the lime…light and strike attitudes； he can knock the villain down；
and he can defy the police； but these requirements are not much in demand
in the labor market； and as they are all he can do or cares to do； he finds
earning his living a much more difficult affair than he fancied。
There is a deal too much hard work about it for him。 He soon gives
up trying it at all； and prefers to eke out an uncertain existence by
sponging upon good…natured old Irish women and generous but weak…
minded young artisans who have left their native village to follow him and
enjoy the advantage of his company and conversation。
And so he drags out his life during the middle of the piece； raving at
fortune； raging at humanity； and whining about his miseries until the last
act。
Then he gets back those 〃estates〃 of his into his possession once again；
and can go back to the village and make more moral speeches and be
happy。
Moral speeches are undoubtedly his leading article； and of these； it
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STAGE…LAND。
must be owned； he has an inexhaustible stock。 He is as chock…full of
noble sentiments as a bladder is of wind。 They are weak and watery
sentiments
