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SOPHISTICATION

IT¡¡WAS¡¡EARLY¡¡evening¡¡of¡¡a¡¡day¡¡in£»¡¡the¡¡late¡¡fall¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Winesburg¡¡County¡¡Fair¡¡had¡¡brought¡¡crowds¡¡of¡¡country¡¡people¡¡into¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡day¡¡had¡¡been¡¡clear¡¡and¡¡the¡¡night¡¡came¡¡on¡¡warm¡¡and¡¡pleasant¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡Trunion¡¡Pike£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡road¡¡after¡¡it¡¡left¡¡town¡¡stretched¡¡away¡¡between¡¡berry¡¡fields¡¡now¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡dry¡¡brown¡¡leaves£»¡¡the¡¡dust¡¡from¡¡passing¡¡wag¡­¡¡ons¡¡arose¡¡in¡¡clouds¡£¡¡¡¡Children£»¡¡curled¡¡into¡¡little¡¡balls£»¡¡slept¡¡on¡¡the¡¡straw¡¡scattered¡¡on¡¡wagon¡¡beds¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡hair¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡dust¡¡and¡¡their¡¡fingers¡¡black¡¡and¡¡sticky¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡dust¡¡rolled¡¡away¡¡over¡¡the¡¡fields¡¡and¡¡the¡¡departing¡¡sun¡¡set¡¡it¡¡ablaze¡¡with¡¡colors¡£

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