±´¿Çµç×ÓÊé > Ó¢ÎÄÔ­Öøµç×ÓÊé > glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(¸ñÀ͸ß˹) >

µÚ12ÕÂ

glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(¸ñÀ͸ß˹)-µÚ12ÕÂ

С˵£º glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(¸ñÀ͸ß˹) ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡






¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡29¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡30¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glaucus/or¡¡The¡¡Wonders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Shore¡¡



anything¡¡else£»¡¡come¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡straight¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡marge£»¡¡for¡¡yonder¡¡lies£»¡¡just¡¡

left¡¡by¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡retiring¡¡tide£»¡¡a¡¡mass¡¡of¡¡life¡¡such¡¡as¡¡you¡¡will¡¡seldom¡¡see¡¡again¡£¡¡

It¡¡is¡¡somewhat¡¡ugly£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡at¡¡first¡¡sight£»¡¡for¡¡ankle¡­deep¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡spread£»¡¡for¡¡

some¡¡ten¡¡yards¡¡long¡¡by¡¡five¡¡broad£»¡¡huge¡¡dirty¡¡bivalve¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡shells£»¡¡as¡¡large¡¡as¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡hand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡loathly¡¡¡¡¡¡grey¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡black¡¡¡¡siphons¡¡¡¡¡¡hanging¡¡¡¡¡¡out£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

confused¡¡¡¡¡¡mass¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡slimy¡¡¡¡¡¡death¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡walk¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡cleaner¡¡¡¡¡¡heap£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡leave¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡these£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡Lutraria¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Elliptica£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡lying¡¡

buried¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡thousands¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sandy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡mud£»¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡point¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡

siphon¡¡above¡¡the¡¡surface£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sucking¡¡in¡¡and¡¡driving¡¡out¡¡again¡¡the¡¡salt¡¡water¡¡

on¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡feeds£»¡¡¡¡¡¡till¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡night's¡¡¡¡¡¡ground¡­swell¡¡¡¡¡¡shifted¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡­bottom£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡drove¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡hither¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡perish¡¡¡¡¡¡helpless£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡useless£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

beach¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡See£»¡¡close¡¡by¡¡is¡¡another¡¡shell¡¡bed£»¡¡quite¡¡as¡¡large£»¡¡but¡¡comely¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡

to¡¡please¡¡any¡¡eye¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡a¡¡variety¡¡of¡¡forms¡¡and¡¡colours¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡there£»¡¡amid¡¡

the¡¡purple¡¡and¡¡olive¡¡wreaths¡¡of¡¡wrack£»¡¡and¡¡bladder¡­¡¡weed£»¡¡and¡¡tangle¡¡£¨ore¡­¡¡

weed£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡call¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡south£©£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡delicate¡¡green¡¡ribbons¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

Zostera¡¡£¨the¡¡only¡¡English¡¡flowering¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡plant¡¡which¡¡grows¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡sea£©¡£¡¡

What¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡all£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡white¡¡¡¡¡¡razors£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

delicate¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡green¡­grey¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡scimitars£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tapering¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡brown¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡spires£¿¡¡

What¡¡the¡¡tufts¡¡of¡¡delicate¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡yellow¡¡plants¡¡like¡¡squirrels'¡¡tails£»¡¡and¡¡lobsters'¡¡

horns£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡tamarisks£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡fir¡­trees£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡finely¡¡¡¡¡¡cut¡¡¡¡¡¡animal¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

vegetable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡forms£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡groups¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡grey¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bladders£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡

something¡¡like¡¡a¡¡little¡¡bud¡¡at¡¡the¡¡tip£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡are¡¡the¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡

pink¡­striped¡¡pears£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡tiny¡¡¡¡babies'¡¡heads£»¡¡¡¡¡¡covered¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡grey¡¡

prickles¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡hair£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡great¡¡red¡¡star¡­fish£»¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Ulster¡¡children¡¡

call¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨the¡¡¡¡¡¡bad¡¡¡¡¡¡man's¡¡¡¡¡¡hands£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡whelks£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡youth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

Musselburgh¡¡¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡roaring¡¡¡¡¡¡buckies£»¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡before£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡

what£»¡¡oh¡¡what£»¡¡are¡¡the¡¡red¡¡capsicums£¿¡¡¡­¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yes£»¡¡what¡¡are¡¡the¡¡red¡¡capsicums£¿¡¡and¡¡why¡¡are¡¡they¡¡poking£»¡¡snapping£»¡¡

starting£»¡¡¡¡¡¡crawling£»¡¡¡¡¡¡tumbling¡¡¡¡¡¡wildly¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡other£»¡¡¡¡¡¡rattling¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

huge¡¡mahogany¡¡cockles£»¡¡as¡¡big¡¡as¡¡a¡¡child's¡¡two¡¡fists£»¡¡out¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡they¡¡

are¡¡¡¡¡¡protruded£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mark¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡well£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡perhaps¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡

again¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡Mediterranean¡¡¡¡¡¡species£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡rather¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡¡¡¡¡¡species£»¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡

behind¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡extreme¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡south¡­western¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡coasts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡probably¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡the¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡30¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡31¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glaucus/or¡¡The¡¡Wonders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Shore¡¡



vanishing¡¡of¡¡that¡¡warmer¡¡ancient¡¡epoch£»¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡clothed¡¡the¡¡Lizard¡¡Point¡¡

with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Cornish¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡heath£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Killarney¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡mountains¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Spanish¡¡

saxifrages£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡relics¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡flora¡¡¡¡whose¡¡¡¡¡¡home¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Iberian¡¡

peninsula¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sunny¡¡¡¡¡¡cliffs¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Riviera¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rare¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡

shore£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡west£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡abounds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Torbay¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡certain£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡rather¡¡

uncertain£»¡¡times£»¡¡to¡¡so¡¡prodigious¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡amount£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡dredge£»¡¡after¡¡five¡¡

minutes'¡¡scrape£»¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sometimes¡¡come¡¡up¡¡choked¡¡full¡¡of¡¡this¡¡great¡¡cockle¡¡

only¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡You¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡see¡¡hundreds¡¡of¡¡them¡¡in¡¡every¡¡cove¡¡for¡¡miles¡¡this¡¡day£»¡¡a¡¡

seeming¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡waste¡¡of¡¡life£»¡¡which¡¡would¡¡be¡¡awful£»¡¡in¡¡our¡¡eyes£»¡¡were¡¡not¡¡the¡¡

Divine¡¡¡¡¡¡Ruler£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡¡¡¡¡custom¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡destruction¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡means¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

fresh¡¡creation£»¡¡by¡¡burying¡¡them¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sands£»¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡washed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡shore£»¡¡

to¡¡fertilize¡¡the¡¡strata¡¡of¡¡some¡¡future¡¡world¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡shell¡­fish¡¡truly£»¡¡

but¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡Cuvier¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡remarkable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡devote¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡its¡¡

anatomy¡¡¡¡¡¡elaborate¡¡¡¡¡¡descriptions¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡drawings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡

perhaps¡¡than¡¡any¡¡others¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡illustrate¡¡the¡¡curious¡¡economy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡

class¡¡of¡¡bivalve£»¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡double¡­shelled£»¡¡mollusca¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Plate¡¡II¡£¡¡Fig¡£¡¡3¡££©¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡red¡¡¡¡¡¡capsicum¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡foot¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡animal¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡contained¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

cockleshell¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡By¡¡its¡¡aid¡¡it¡¡crawls£»¡¡leaps£»¡¡and¡¡burrows¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡

it¡¡¡¡¡¡lies¡¡¡¡drinking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡salt¡¡¡¡¡¡water¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡siphons£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

discharging¡¡it¡¡again¡¡through¡¡the¡¡other¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Put¡¡the¡¡shell¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡a¡¡rock¡¡pool£»¡¡or¡¡

a¡¡basin¡¡of¡¡water£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡will¡¡see¡¡the¡¡siphons¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡clearly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡valves¡¡gape¡¡

apart¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡­quarters¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡inch¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡semi¡­pellucid¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡orange¡¡

¡¨mantle¡¨¡¡fills¡¡the¡¡intermediate¡¡space¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Through¡¡that¡¡mantle£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡end¡¡

from¡¡which¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡curves£»¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡siphons¡¡protrude£»¡¡two¡¡thick¡¡short¡¡tubes¡¡

joined¡¡¡¡¡¡side¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡side£»¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡lips¡¡¡¡¡¡fringed¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡pearly¡¡¡¡cirri£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡fringes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

very¡¡beautiful¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡larger¡¡is¡¡always¡¡open£»¡¡taking¡¡in¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡

which¡¡is¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡the¡¡animal's¡¡food¡¡and¡¡air£»¡¡and¡¡which£»¡¡flowing¡¡over¡¡the¡¡

delicate¡¡¡¡¡¡inner¡¡¡¡¡¡surface¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mantle£»¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡¡¡¡¡oxygenates¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡blood£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

fills¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡stomach¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡minute¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡particles¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡decayed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡organized¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡matter¡£¡¡

The¡¡¡¡¡¡smaller¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡shut¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Wait¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡minute£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡open¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡suddenly¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

discharge¡¡a¡¡jet¡¡of¡¡clear¡¡water£»¡¡which¡¡has¡¡been¡¡robbed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡suppose£»¡¡of¡¡its¡¡

oxygen¡¡and¡¡its¡¡organic¡¡matter¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But£»¡¡I¡¡suppose£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡eyes¡¡will¡¡be¡¡rather¡¡

attracted¡¡by¡¡that¡¡same¡¡scarlet¡¡and¡¡orange¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡foot£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡being¡¡drawn¡¡in¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡thrust¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡length¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡nearly¡¡¡¡¡¡four¡¡¡¡¡¡inches£»¡¡¡¡striking¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡point¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡31¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡32¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glaucus/or¡¡The¡¡Wonders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Shore¡¡



against¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡opposing¡¡¡¡¡¡object£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡sending¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡whole¡¡¡¡¡¡shell¡¡¡¡¡¡backwards¡¡

with¡¡a¡¡jerk¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡point£»¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡see£»¡¡is¡¡sharp¡¡and¡¡tongue¡­like£»¡¡only¡¡flattened£»¡¡

not¡¡horizontally£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡a¡¡tongue£»¡¡but¡¡perpendicularly£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡form£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡

was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡intended£»¡¡a¡¡perfect¡¡sand¡­plough£»¡¡by¡¡which¡¡the¡¡animal¡¡can¡¡move¡¡at¡¡

will£»¡¡either¡¡above¡¡or¡¡below¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sand¡£¡¡£¨2£©¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡for¡¡colour¡¡and¡¡shape£»¡¡to¡¡what¡¡shall¡¡we¡¡compare¡¡it£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡polished¡¡

cornelian£»¡¡¡¡¡¡says¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Gosse¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡say£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡red¡¡capsicums¡¡

which¡¡hang¡¡drying¡¡in¡¡every¡¡Covent¡­garden¡¡seedsman's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡window¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡is¡¡

either¡¡simile¡¡better¡¡than¡¡the¡¡guess¡¡of¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡lady£»¡¡who£»¡¡entering¡¡a¡¡room¡¡

wherein¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡Cardium¡¡tuberculatum¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡waltzing¡¡about¡¡a¡¡plate£»¡¡

exclaimed£»¡¡¡¨Oh¡¡dear£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡always¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡my¡¡pretty¡¡red¡¡coral¡¡came¡¡out¡¡

of¡¡a¡¡fish£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡it¡¡is¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡alive£¡¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨C¡£¡¡tuberculatum£»¡¨¡¡says¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Gosse¡¡£¨who¡¡described¡¡it¡¡from¡¡specimens¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡sent¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡1854£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨is¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡finest¡¡¡¡¡¡species¡£¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡valves¡¡¡¡are¡¡

more¡¡globose¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡warmer¡¡¡¡¡¡colour£»¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡

more¡¡spinous¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡the¡¡case¡¡in¡¡those¡¡I¡¡sent£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡it¡¡has¡¡

occurred¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡dredge¡¡¡¡¡¡specimens¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡C¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡aculeatum£»¡¡

which¡¡had¡¡escaped¡¡that¡¡rolling¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sand¡¡fatal¡¡in¡¡old¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡age

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ