history of friedrich ii of prussia v 17-第26章
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Austria； it appears； is quite ungrateful： 〃Was n't he bound？〃 thinks Austria；as its wont rather is。 Forgetful of the great deliverance wrought for it by poor Polish Majesty； whom it could not deliver…except into bottomless wreck！ Austria； grateful or not； stands unscathed； has time to prepare its Armaments； its vocal Arguments： Austria is in higher provocation than ever； and its very Arguments； highly vocal to the Reich and the world； 〃Is not this man a robber； and enemy of mankind？〃 do Friedrich a great deal of ill。 Friedrich's sudden Campaign； instead of landing him in the heart of the Austrian States； there to propose Peace； has kindled nearly all Europe into flames of rage against him；which will not consist in words merely！ Never was misunderstanding of a man at a higher pitch： 〃Such treatment of a peaceable Neighbor and Crowned Head；witness it； ye Heavens and thou Earth！〃 Dauphiness falling on her knees to Most Christian Majesty； 〃Princess and dearest Sister〃 to Most Christian Majesty's Pompadour； especially no end of Pleading to the German Reich； in a furious； Delphic…Pythoness or quasi…inspired tone： all this goes on。
From the time when Pirna was blockaded； Kaiser Franz； his high Consort and sense of duty urging him； has been busy in the Reich's… Hofrath （kind of Privy…Council or Supreme Court of the Reich； which sits at Vienna）； busy there； and in the Reich's Diet at Regensburg； busy everywhere； with utmost diligence over Teutschland；forging Reich thunder。 Manifestoes； HOF…DECRETS； DEHORTATORIUMS； EXCITATORIUMS； so goes it； exploding like Vesuvius； shock on the back of shock：20th September it began； and lasts； CRESCENDO； through Winter and onwards； at an extraordinary rate。 ＇In Helden…Geschichte （iv。 163…174； iii。 956； and indeed PASSIM through those Volumes）； the Originals in frightful superabundance。＇ Of all which； leaving readers to imagine it； we will say nothing；except that it points towards 〃Armed Interference by the Reich；〃 〃Reich's Execution Army；〃 nay towards 〃Ban of the Reich〃 （total excommunication of this Enemy of Mankind； and giving of him up to Satan； by bell； book and candle）； which is a kind of thunder…bolt not heard of for a good few ages past！ Thunder…bolt thought to be gone mainly to rust by the judicious； which； however； the poor old Reich did grasp again； and attempt to launch。 As perhaps we shall have to notice by and by； among the miracles going。
France too； urged by the noblest concern； feels itself called upon。 France magnanimously intimates to the Reich's Diet； once and again； 〃That Most Christian Majesty is guarantee of the Treaty of Westphalia； Most Christian Majesty cannot stand such procedures；〃 and then the second time； 〃That Most Christian Majesty will interfere practically；〃by 100；000 men and odd。 ＇ Helden…Geschichte； iv。 340 （〃26th March； 1757〃）。＇ In short； the sleeping world…whirlwinds are awakened against this man。 General Dance of the Furies； there go they； in the dusky element； those Eumenides； 〃giant…limbed； serpent…haired； slow…pacing； circling； torch in hand〃 （according to Schiller）； scattering terror and madness。 At least； in the Diplomatic Circles of mankind；if haply the Populations will follow suit！
Friedrich； abundantly contemptuous of Reich's…thunder in the rusted kind； and well able to distinguish sound from substance in the Reich or elsewhere； recognizes in all this sufficiently portentous prophecies of fact withal； and understands； none better； what a perilous position he has got into。 But he cannot mend it；can only； as usual； do his own utmost in it。 As readers will believe he does； and that his vigilance and diligence are very great。 Continual； ubiquitous and at the top of his bent； one fancies his effort must have been；though he makes no noise on the subject。 Considerable work he has with Hanover； this Winter； with the poor English Government； and their 〃Army of Observation；〃 which is to appear in the Hanover parts； VERSUS those 100；000 French； next Spring。 To Hanover he has sent Schmettau （the Younger Schmettau； Elder is now dead） in regard to said Army； has made a new and closer Treaty with England （impossible to be fulfilled on poor England's part）；and laments； as Mitchell often does； the tragically embroiled condition of that Country； struggling so vehemently； to no purpose； to get out of bed； and not unlike strangling or smothering itself in its own blankets； at present！ With and in regard to Saxony； his work is of course extremely considerable； and in regard to his own Army； and its coming Business； considerablest of all。 Counter…Manifesto work； to state his case in a distinct manner； and leave it with the Populations if the Diplomacies are deaf： this too； is copiously proceeding； under Artists who probably do not require much supervision。 In fact； no King living has such servants； in the Civil or the Military part； to execute his will。 And no King so little wastes himself in noises； a King who has good command of himself； first of all； not to be thrown off his balance by any terror； any provocation even； though his temper is very sharp。
Friedrich in person is mainly at Dresden； lodged in the Bruhl Palace；endless wardrobes and magnificences there； three hundred and sixty…FOUR Pairs of Breeches hanging melancholy； in a widowed manner： C'EST ASSEZ DE CULOTTES； MONTREZ…MOI DES VERTUS！ Bruhl is far away； in Poland； Madam Bruhl has still her Apartments in this Palace；a frugal King needs only the necessary spaces。 Madam Bruhl is very busy here； and not to good purpose； being well seen into。 〃She had a cask of wine sent her from Warsaw；〃 says Friedrich； 〃orders were given to decant for her every drop of the wine； but to be sure and bring us the cask。〃 Cask was found to have two bottoms； intermediate space filled with spy…correspondence。 Madam Bruhl protests and pleads； Friedrich not unpolite in reply； his last Letter to her says； 〃Madam； it is better that you go and join your Husband。〃
Another high Dame gets sausages from Bohemia；some of Friedrich's light troops have an appetite； beyond strict law for sausages； break in； find Letters along with the other stuffing。 ＇ OEuvres de Frederic； iv。 108； Mitchell； 〃27th March； 1757〃 （Raumer p。 321）。＇ Friedrich has a good deal of watching and coercing to do in that kind；some arresting； conveyance even to Custrin for a time； though nothing crueler proved needful。 To the poor Queen he keeps up civilities； but is obliged to be strict as Argus；she made him a Gift too； the NIGHT of Correggio； admired NOTTE of Correggio； having heard that he sat before it silent for half an hour； on entering that fine Gallery； which is due to our Sovereign Lord and his Bruhl； alas！ On the other hand； Friedrich had to take from her Majesty's Royal Abode those Hundred Swiss of Body…guard； to discharge the same； and put Prussians in their stead。 Nay； at one time； on loud outcry from her Majesty； and great private cause of complaint against her； there was talk of sending the poor Royal lady to Warsaw； after her Husband； but her objection being violent； nothing came of that： Winter following； her poor Majesty died； ＇27th November； 1757。＇ and gave nobody any farther trouble。
Friedrich's outposts； especially in the Lausitz； are a good deal disturbed by Austrian Tolpatcheries； and do feats； heroic in the small way； in smiting down that rabble。 A valuable Officer or two is lost in such poor service； poor but indispensable； ＇Funeral Discourses （of a very curious； ponderous and serious tone）； in Gesammelte Nachrichten； ii。 458； 464； &c。＇ and the troops have not always the repose which is intended them。 Lieutenant…Colonel Loudon （Scotch by kindred； and famous enough before long） is the soul of these Croat enterprises；and gets his Colonelcy by them； in a month or two； Browne recommending。 Loudon had arrived too late for Lobositz； but had been with Browne to Schandau； and； on the march homewards； did a bright feat of the Croat kind：surprisal； very complete； of that Hill…Castle of Tetschen and considerable Hussar Party there； done in a style which caught the eye of Browne； and was the beginning of great things to poor Loudon； after his twenty years of painful eclipse un
