iliad10-第80章

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As　he　spoke　he　put　courage　into　the　heart　of　the　shepherd　of　his
people；　and　he　strode　in　full　armour　among　the　ranks　of　the
foremost　fighters。　Nor　did　the　son　of　Anchises　escape　the　notice
of　white…armed　Juno；　as　he　went　forth　into　the　throng　to　meet
Achilles。　She　called　the　gods　about　her；　and　said；　〃Look　to　it；
you　two；　Neptune　and　Minerva；　and　consider　how　this　shall　be；
Phoebus　Apollo　has　been　sending　Aeneas　clad　in　full　armour　to
fight　Achilles。　Shall　we　turn　him　back　at　once；　or　shall　one　of
us　stand　by　Achilles　and　endow　him　with　strength　so　that　his
heart　fail　not；　and　he　may　learn　that　the　chiefs　of　the　immortals
are　on　his　side；　while　the　others　who　have　all　along　been
defending　the　Trojans　are　but　vain　helpers？　Let　us　all　e　down
from　Olympus　and　join　in　the　fight；　that　this　day　he　may　take　no
hurt　at　the　hands　of　the　Trojans。　Hereafter　let　him　suffer
whatever　fate　may　have　spun　out　for　him　when　he　was　begotten　and
his　mother　bore　him。　If　Achilles　be　not　thus　assured　by　the　voice
of　a　god；　he　may　e　to　fear　presently　when　one　of　us　meets　him
in　battle；　for　the　gods　are　terrible　if　they　are　seen　face　to
face。〃

Neptune　lord　of　the　earthquake　answered　her　saying；　〃Juno；
restrain　your　fury；　it　is　not　well；　I　am　not　in　favour　of　forcing
the　other　gods　to　fight　us；　for　the　advantage　is　too　greatly　on
our　own　side；　let　us　take　our　places　on　some　hill　out　of　the
beaten　track；　and　let　mortals　fight　it　out　among　themselves。　If
Mars　or　Phoebus　Apollo　begin　fighting；　or　keep　Achilles　in　check
so　that　he　cannot　fight；　we　too；　will　at　once　raise　the　cry　of
battle；　and　in　that　case　they　will　soon　leave　the　field　and　go
back　vanquished　to　Olympus　among　the　other　gods。〃

With　these　words　the　dark…haired　god　led　the　way　to　the　high
earth…barrow　of　Hercules；　built　round　solid　masonry；　and　made　by
the　Trojans　and　Pallas　Minerva　for　him　fly　to　when　the
sea…monster　was　chasing　him　from　the　shore　on　to　the　plain。　Here
Neptune　and　those　that　were　with　him　took　their　seats；　wrapped　in
a　thick　cloud　of　darkness；　but　the　other　gods　seated　themselves
on　the　brow　of　Callicolone　round　you；　O　Phoebus；　and　Mars　the
waster　of　cities。

Thus　did　the　gods　sit　apart　and　form　their　plans；　but　neither
side　was　willing　to　begin　battle　with　the　other；　and　Jove　from
his　seat　on　high　was　in　mand　over　them　all。　Meanwhile　the
whole　plain　was　alive　with　men　and　horses；　and　blazing　with　the
gleam　of　armour。　The　earth　rang　again　under　the　tramp　of　their
feet　as　they　rushed　towards　each　other；　and　two　champions；　by　far
the　foremost　of　them　all；　met　between　the　hosts　to　fightto　wit；
Aeneas　son　of　Anchises；　and　noble　Achilles。

Aeneas　was　first　to　stride　forward　in　attack；　his　doughty　helmet
tossing　defiance　as　he　came　on。　He　held　his　strong　shield　before
his　breast；　and　brandished　his　bronze　spear。　The　son　of　Peleus
from　the　other　side　sprang　forth　to　meet　him；　like　some　fierce
lion　that　the　whole　country…side　has　met　to　hunt　and　killat
first　he　bodes　no　ill；　but　when　some　daring　youth　has　struck　him
with　a　spear；　he　crouches　openmouthed；　his　jaws　foam；　he　roars
with　fury；　he　lashes　his　tail　from　side　to　side　about　his　ribs
and　loins；　and　glares　as　he　springs　straight　before　him；　to　find
out　whether　he　is　to　slay；　or　be　slain　among　the　foremost　of　his
foeseven　with　such　fury　did　Achilles　burn　to　spring　upon
Aeneas。

When　they　were　now　close　up　with　one　another　Achilles　was　first
to　speak。　〃Aeneas；〃　said　he；　〃why　do　you　stand　thus　out　before
the　host　to　fight　me？　Is　it　that　you　hope　to　reign　over　the
Trojans　in　the　seat　of　Priam？　Nay；　though　you　kill　me　Priam　will
not　hand　his　kingdom　over　to　you。　He　is　a　man　of　sound　judgement；
and　he　has　sons　of　his　own。　Or　have　the　Trojans　been　allotting
you　a　demesne　of　passing　richness；　fair　with　orchard　lawns　and
corn　lands；　if　you　should　slay　me？　This　you　shall　hardly　do。　I
have　disfited　you　once　already。　Have　you　forgotten　how　when
you　were　alone　I　chased　you　from　your　herds　helter…skelter　down
the　slopes　of　Ida？　You　did　not　turn　round　to　look　behind　you；　you
took　refuge　in　Lyrnessus；　but　I　attacked　the　city；　and　with　the
help　of　Minerva　and　father　Jove　I　sacked　it　and　carried　its　women
into　captivity；　though　Jove　and　the　other　gods　rescued　you。　You
think　they　will　protect　you　now；　but　they　will　not　do　so；
therefore　I　say　go　back　into　the　host；　and　do　not　face　me；　or　you
will　rue　it。　Even　a　fool　may　be　wise　after　the　event。〃

Then　Aeneas　answered；　〃Son　of　Peleus；　think　not　that　your　words
can　scare　me　as　though　I　were　a　child。　I　too；　if　I　will；　can　brag
and　talk　unseemly。　We　know　one　another's　race　and　parentage　as
matters　of　mon　fame；　though　neither　have　you　ever　seen　my
parents　nor　I　yours。　Men　say　that　you　are　son　to　noble　Peleus；
and　that　your　mother　is　Thetis；　fair…haired　daughter　of　the　sea。
I　have　noble　Anchises　for　my　father；　and　Venus　for　my　mother；　the
parents　of　one　or　other　of　us　shall　this　day　mourn　a　son；　for　it
will　be　more　than　silly　talk　that　shall　part　us　when　the　fight　is
over。　Learn；　then；　my　lineage　if　you　willand　it　is　known　to
many。

〃In　the　beginning　Dardanus　was　the　son　of　Jove；　and　founded
Dardania；　for　Ilius　was　not　yet　stablished　on　the　plain　for　men
to　dwell　in；　and　her　people　still　abode　on　the　spurs　of
many…fountained　Ida。　Dardanus　had　a　son；　king　Erichthonius；　who
was　wealthiest　of　all　men　living；　he　had　three　thousand　mares
that　fed　by　the　water…meadows；　they　and　their　foals　with　them。
Boreas　was　enamoured　of　them　as　they　were　feeding；　and　covered
them　in　the　semblance　of　a　dark…maned　stallion。　Twelve　filly
foals　did　they　conceive　and　bear　him；　and　these；　as　they　sped
over　the　rich　plain；　would　go　bounding　on　over　the　ripe　ears　of
corn　and　not　break　them；　or　again　when　they　would　disport
themselves　on　the　broad　back　of　Ocean　they　could　gallop　on　the
crest　of　a　breaker。　Erichthonius　begat　Tros；　king　of　the　Trojans；
and　Tros　had　three　noble　sons；　Ilus；　Assaracus；　and　Ganymede　who
was　eliest　of　mortal　men；　wherefore　the　gods　carried　him　off
to　be　Jove's　cupbearer；　for　his　beauty's　sake；　that　he　might
dwell　among　the　immortals。　Ilus　begat　Laomedon；　and　Laomedon
begat　Tithonus；　Priam；　Lampus；　Clytius；　and　Hiketaon　of　the　stock
of　Mars。　But　Assaracus　was　father　to　Capys；　and　Capys　to
Anchises；　who　was　my　father；　while　Hector　is　son　to　Priam。

〃Such　do　I　declare　my　blood　and　lineage；　but　as　for　valour；　Jove
gives　it　or　takes　it　as　he　will；　for　he　is　lord　of　all。　And　now
let　there　be　no　more　of　this　prating　in　mid…battle　as　though　we
were　children。　We　could　fling　taunts　without　end　at　one　another；
a　hundred…oared　galley　would　not　hold　them。　The　tongue　can　run
all　whithers　and　talk　all　wise；　it　can　go　here　and　there；　and　as
a　man　says；　so　shall　he　be　gainsaid。　What　is　the　use　of　our
bandying　hard　like　women　who　when　they　fall　foul　of　one　another
go　out　and　wrangle　in　the　streets；　one　half　true　and　the　other
lies；　as　rage　inspires　them？　No　words　of　yours　shall　turn　me　now
that　I　am　fain　to　fighttherefore　let　us　make　trial　of　one
another　with　our　spears。〃

As　he　spoke　he　drove　his　spear　at　the　great　and　terrible　shield
of　Achilles；　which　rang　out　as　the　point　struck　it。　The　son　of
Peleus　held　the　shield　before　him　with　his　strong　hand；　and　he
was　afraid；　for　he　deemed　that　Aeneas's　spear　would　go　through　it
quite　easily；　not　reflecting　that　the　god's　glorious　gifts　were
little　likely　to　yield　before　the　blows　of　mortal　men；　and　indeed
Aeneas's　spear　did　not　pierce　the　shield；　for　the　layer　of　gold；
gift　of　the　god；　stayed　the　point。　It　went　through　two　layers；
but　the　god　had　made　the　shield　in　five；　two　of　bronze；　the　two
innermost　ones　of　tin；　and　one　of　gold；　it　was　in　this　that　the
spear　was　stayed。

Achilles　in　his　turn　threw；　and　struck　the　round　shield　of　Aeneas
at　the　very　edge；　where　the　bronze　was　thinnest；　the　spear　of
Pelian　ash　went　clean　through；　and　the　shield　rang　under　the
blow；　Aeneas　was　afraid；　and　crouched　backwards；　holding　the
shield　away　from　him；　the　spear；　however；　flew　over　his　back；　and
stuck　quivering　in　the　ground；　after　having　gone　through　both
circles　of　the　sheltering　shield。　Aeneas　though　he　had　avoided
the　spear；　stood　still；　blinded