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                   THE LUMLEY AUTOGRAPH 



  THE LUMLEY 

AUTOGRAPH 



       by Susan Fenimore Cooper 



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                                 THE LUMLEY AUTOGRAPH 



         THE LUMLEY AUTOGRAPH。 



               BY THE AUTHOR OF ;RURAL HOURS�察─�ETC。 



     The    month    of  November      of   the  year   sixteen   hundred    and     was 

cheerless and dark�察�as November has never failed to be within the foggy�察�

smoky bounds of the great city of London。 It was one of the worst days of 

the season�察�what light there was seemed an emanation from the dull earth�察�

the   heavens   would     scarce   have    owned   it�察  �veiled  as   they   were�察  �by   an 

opaque      canopy     of  fog   which     weighed     heavily    upon    the   breathing 

multitude below。 Gloom penetrated every where�察�no barriers so strong�察�no 

good influences so potent�察�as wholly to ward off the spell thrown over that 

mighty   town   by   the   spirits   of   chill   and   damp�察  �they   clung   to   the   silken 

draperies of luxury�察�they were felt within the busy circle of industry�察�they 

crept   about the   family  hearth�察  �but   abroad   in   the public   ways�察  �and   in   the 

wretched haunts of misery�察�they held undisputed sway。 

     Among   the   throng   which   choked   the   passage   of   Temple´Bar   toward 

evening�察�an individual�察�shabbily clad�察�was dragging his steps wearily along�察�

his pallid countenance bearing an expression of misery beyond the more 

common        cares    of   his   fellow´passengers。       Turning     from    the   great 

thoroughfare   he   passed   into   a   narrow   lane�察  �and   reaching   the   door   of   a 

mean dwelling he entered�察�ascended a dirty stairway four stories high�察�and 

stood in his garret lodging。 If that garret was bare�察�cold�察�and dark�察�it was 

only like others�察�in which many a man before and since has pined away 

years   of   neglect   and   penury�察  �at   the   very   moment   when   his   genius   was 

cheering�察    �enriching�察   �enlightening     his  country    and   his   race。  That    the 

individual   whose   steps   we   have   followed   was   indeed   a   man   of   genius�察�

could not be doubted by one who had met the glance of that deep�察�clear�察�

piercing eye�察�clouded though it was at that moment by misery of body and 

mind that amounted to the extreme of anguish。 The garret of the stranger 

contained no food�察�no fuel�察�no light�察�its occupant was suffering from cold�察�

hunger�察    �and   wretchedness。      Throwing      himself    on  a   broken    chair�察 �he 

clenched his fingers over the manuscript�察�held within a pale and emaciated 

hand。 



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                                  THE LUMLEY AUTOGRAPH 



     ;Shall I die of hungeror shall I make one more effort�拭─�he exclaimed�察�

in a voice in which bitterness gave a momentary power to debility。 

     ;I will write once more to my patronpossibly; without waiting to 

finish the sentence�察�he groped about in the dull twilight for ink and paper�察�

resting the sheet on a book�察�he wrote in a hand barely legible�此�

     ;Nov。 20th 16�察 �MY LORDI have no light�察�and cannot see to write´ 

´no fire and my fingers are stiff with coldI have not tasted food for eight 

and forty hours�察�and I am faint。 Three times�察�my lord�察�I have been at your 

door to day�察�but could not obtain admittance。 This note may yet reach you 

in time to save a fellow´creature from starvation。 I have not a farthing left�察�

nor credit for a ha'pennysmall debts press upon me�察�and the publishers 

refused my last poem。 Unless relieved within a few hours I must perish。 

;Your lordship's most humble�察 �Most obedient�察�most grateful servant�察 � 

´   ´; 

     This    letter�察 �scarcely   legible   from    the   agitation   and   misery    which 

enfeebled the hand that wrote it�察�was folded�察�and directed�察�and again the 

writer left his garret lodging on the errand of beggary�察�he descended the 

narrow stairway�察�slowly dragged his steps through the lane�察�and sought the 

dwelling of his patron。 

     Whether he obtained admittance�察�or was again turned from the door�察�

whether his necessities were relieved�察�or the letter was idly thrown aside 

unopened�察  �we   cannot   say。   Once   more   mingled   with   the   crowd�察  �we   lose 

sight of him。 It is not the man�察�but the letter which engages our attention 

to´day。    There    is  still  much   doubt    and   uncertainty    connected     with   the 

subsequent   fate   of     the   poor  poet�察  �but   the  note   written  at   that  painful 

moment   has   had   a   brilliant   career�察  �a   history   eventful   throughout。   If   the 

reader is partial to details of misery�察�and poverty�察�any volume of general 

literary biography will furnish him with an abundant supply�察�for such has 

too often proved the  lot of those  who have built up the noble edifice  of 

British   Literature�此  �like   the   band   of   laborers   on   the   Egyptian   pyramid�察�

theirs was too often a mess of leeks�察�while milk�察�and honey�察�and oil�察�were 

the portion of those for whom they toiled�察�those in whose honor�察�and for 

whose      advantage     the   monument      was    raised。   Patrons�察   �whether    single 

individuals     or   nations�察  �have    too  often   proved    but   indifferent    friends�察�



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                                  THE LUMLEY AUTOGRAPH 



careless and forgetful of those whom they proudly pretend to foster。 But 

leaving   the   poor   poet�察  �with   his   sorrows�察  �to   the   regular   biographer�察  �we 

choose rather the lighter task of relating the history of the letter itself�察�a 

man's works are often preferred before himself�察�and it is believed that in 

this�察  �the   day   of   autographs�察  �no   further   apology   will   be   needed   for   the 

course taken on the present occasion。 We hold ourselves�察�indeed�察�entitled 

to   the   especial    gratitude    of  collectors    for  the   following     sketch    of  a 

document maintaining so high a rank in their estimation。 

     And     justly   might   the  Lumley   Letter      claim   a  full  share   of  literary 

homage。 Boasting a distinguished signature�察�it possessed the first essential 

of a   superior   autograph�察  �for�察 �although   a rose under   any  other   name   may 

smell as sweet�察�yet it is clear that with regard to every thing coming from 

the pen�察�whether folio or billet doux�察�imaginative poem�察�or matter´of´fact 

note of hand�察�there is a vast deal in this important item�察�which is often the 

very life and stamina of the whole production。 Then again�察�the subject of 

extreme      want    is  one    of  general     interest�察  �while   the   allusion    to   the 

unpublished poem must always prove an especial attraction to the curious。 

Such were the intrinsic merits of the document�察�in addition to which�察�sober 

Time   lent   his   aid   to   enhance   its   value�察  �and   capricious   Fortune   added   a 

peculiar charm of   mystery�察�which few papers of the kind could claim to 

the same extent。 The appearance also of this interesting paper was always 

admitted to be entirely worthy of its fame。 The hand´ writing fully carried 

out the idea of extreme debility and agitation corresponding with its nature�察�

while a larger and a lesser blot bore painful testimony to that recklessness 

of propriety which a starving man might be supposed to feel�察�one corner 

had been ruthlessly abstracted at the time it was seen by the writer of this 

notice�察�and with it the last figures of the date�察�a considerable rent crossed 

the   sheet   from   right   to   left�察  �but   happily   without   injuring   its   contents�察�

several     punctures    were    also   observed�察    �one   of  these   encroaching      very 

critically upon the signature。 But I need not add that these marks of age 

and harsh treat

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