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第87章

the antiquities of the jews-1-第87章

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his eldest brother; reproved him; and said that he spoke too
rashly and improperly for one of his age; and bid him go to his
flocks; and to his father。 So he was abashed at his brother's
words; and went away; but still he spake to some of the soldiers
that he was willing to fight with him that challenged them。 And
when they had informed Saul what was the resolution of the young
man; the king sent for him to come to him: and when the king
asked what he had to say; he replied; 〃O king; be not cast down;
nor afraid; for I will depress the insolence of this adversary;
and will go down and fight with him; and will bring him under me;
as tall and as great as he is; till he shall be sufficiently
laughed at; and thy army shall get great glory; when he shall be
slain by one that is not yet of man's estate; neither fit for
fighting; nor capable of being intrusted with the marshalling an
army; or ordering a battle; but by one that looks like a child;
and is really no elder in age than a child。〃

3。 Now Saul wondered at the boldness and alacrity of David; but
durst not presume on his ability; by reason of his age; but said
he must on that account be too weak to fight with one that was
skilled in the art of war。 〃I undertake this enterprise;〃 said
David; 〃in dependence on God's being with me; for I have had
experience already of his assistance; for I once pursued after
and caught a lion that assaulted my flocks; and took away a lamb
from them; and I snatched the lamb out of the wild beast's mouth;
and when he leaped upon me with violence; I took him by the tail;
and dashed him against the ground。 In the same manner did I
avenge myself on a bear also; and let this adversary of ours be
esteemed like one of these wild beasts; since he has a long while
reproached our army; and blasphemed our God; who yet will reduce
him under my power。〃

4。 However; Saul prayed that the end might be; by God's
assistance; not disagreeable to the alacrity and boldness of the
child; and said; 〃Go thy way to the fight。〃 So he put about him
his breastplate; and girded on his sword; and fitted the helmet
to his head; and sent him away。 But David was burdened with his
armor; for he had not been exercised to it; nor had he learned to
walk with it; so he said; 〃Let this armor be thine; O king; who
art able to bear it; but give me leave to fight as thy servant;
and as I myself desire。〃 Accordingly he laid by the armor; and
taking his staff with him; and putting five stones out of the
brook into a shepherd's bag; and having a sling in his right
hand; he went towards Goliath。 But the adversary seeing him come
in such a manner; disdained him; and jested upon him; as if he
had not such weapons with him as are usual when one man fights
against another; but such as are used in driving away and
avoiding of dogs; and said; 〃Dost thou take me not for a man; but
a dog?〃 To which he replied; 〃No; not for a dog; but for a
creature worse than a dog。〃 This provoked Goliath to anger; who
thereupon cursed him by the name of God; and threatened to give
his flesh to the beasts of the earth; and to the fowls of the
air; to be torn in pieces by them。 To whom David answered; Thou
comest to me with a sword; and with a spear; and with a
breastplate; but I have God for my armor in coming against thee;
who will destroy thee and all thy army by my hands for I will
this day cut off thy head; and cast the other parts of thy body
to the dogs; and all men shall learn that God is the protector of
the Hebrews; and that our armor and our strength is in his
providence; and that without God's assistance; all other warlike
preparations and power are useless。〃 So the Philistine being
retarded by the weight of his armor; when he attempted to meet
David in haste; came on but slowly; as despising him; and
depending upon it that he should slay him; who was both unarmed
and a child also; without any trouble at all。

5。 But the youth met his antagonist; being accompanied with an
invisible assistant; who was no other than God himself。 And
taking one of the stones that he had out of the brook; and had
put into his shepherd's bag; and fitting it to his sling; he
slang it against the Philistine。 This stone fell upon his
forehead; and sank into his brain; insomuch that Goliath was
stunned; and fell upon his face。 So David ran; and stood upon his
adversary as he lay down; and cut off his head with his own
sword; for he had no sword himself。 And upon the fall of Goliath
the Philistines were beaten; and fled; for when they saw their
champion prostrate on the ground; they were afraid of the entire
issue of their affairs; and resolved not to stay any longer; but
committed themselves to an ignominious and indecent flight; and
thereby endeavored to save themselves from the dangers they were
in。 But Saul and the entire army of the Hebrews made a shout; and
rushed upon them; and slew a great number of them; and pursued
the rest to the borders of Garb; and to the gates of Ekron; so
that there were slain of the Philistines thirty thousand; and
twice as many wounded。 But Saul returned to their camp; and
pulled their fortification to pieces; and burnt it; but David
carried the head of Goliath into his own tent; but dedicated his
sword to God 'at the tabernacle'。

CHAPTER 10。

Saul Envies David For His Glorious Success; And Takes An Occasion
Of Entrapping Him; From The Promise He Made Him Of Giving Him His
Daughter In Marriage; But This Upon Condition Of His Bringing Him
Six Hundred Heads Of The Philistines。

1。 Now the women were an occasion of Saul's envy and hatred to
David; for they came to meet their victorious army with cymbals;
and drums; and all demonstrations of joy; and sang thus: The
wives said; that 〃Saul had slain his many thousands of the
Philistines。〃 The virgins replied; that 〃David had slain his ten
thousands。〃 Now; when the king heard them singing thus; and that
he had himself the smallest share in their commendations; and the
greater number; the ten thousands; were ascribed to the young
man; and when he considered with himself that there was nothing
more wanting to David; after such a mighty applause; but the
kingdom; he began to be afraid and suspicious of David。
Accordingly he removed him from the station he was in before; for
he was his armor…bearer; which; out of fear; seemed to him much
too near a station for him; and so he made him captain over a
thousand; and bestowed on him a post better indeed in itself;
but; as he thought; more for his own security; for he had a mind
to send him against the enemy; and into battles; as hoping he
would be slain in such dangerous conflicts。

2。 But David had God going along with him whithersoever he went;
and accordingly he greatly prospered in his undertakings; and it
was visible that he had mighty success; insomuch that Saul's
daughter; who was still a virgin; fell in love with him; and her
affection so far prevailed over her; that it could not be
concealed; and her father became acquainted with it。 Now Saul
heard this gladly; as intending to make use of it for a snare
against David; and he hoped that it would prove the cause of
destruction and of hazard to him; so he told those that informed
him of his daughter's affection; that he would willingly give
David the virgin in marriage; and said; 〃I engage myself to marry
my daughter to him if he will bring me six hundred heads of my
enemies (17) supposing that when a reward so ample was proposed
to him; and when he should aim to get him great glory; by
undertaking a thing so dangerous and incredible; he would
immediately set about it; and so perish by the Philistines; and
my designs about him will succeed finely to my mind; for I shall
be freed from him; and get him slain; not by myself; but by
another man。〃 So he gave order to his servants to try how David
would relish this proposal of marrying the damsel。 Accordingly;
they began to speak thus to him: That king Saul loved him; as
well as did all the people; and that he was desirous of his
affinity by the marriage of this damsel。 To which he gave this
answer: … 〃Seemeth it to you a light thing to be made the king's
son…in…law? It does not seem 

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