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第15章

salammbo-第15章

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money; and not in leathern coins) for all the corn that was owing to

them; and at the highest price that it had fetched during the war; so

that they exacted four hundred times as much for a measure of meal as

they had given for a sack of wheat。 Such injustice was exasperating;

but it was necessary; nevertheless; to submit。



Then the delegates from the soldiers and from the Great Council swore

renewed friendship by the Genius of Carthage and the gods of the

Barbarians。 They exchanged excuses and caresses with oriental

demonstrativeness and verbosity。 Then the soldiers claimed; as a proof

of friendship; the punishment of those who had estranged them from the

Republic。



Their meaning; it was pretended; was not understood; and they

explained themselves more clearly by saying that they must have

Hanno's head。



Several times a day; they left their camp; and walked along the foot

of the walls; shouting a demand that the Suffet's head should be

thrown to them; and holding out their robes to receive it。



The Great Council would perhaps have given way but for a last

exaction; more outrageous than the rest; they demanded maidens; chosen

from illustrious families; in marriage for their chiefs。 It was an

idea which had emanated from Spendius; and which many thought most

simple and practicable。 But the assumption of their desire to mix with

Punic blood made the people indignant; and they were bluntly told that

they were to receive no more。 Then they exclaimed that they had been

deceived; and that if their pay did not arrive within three days; they

would themselves go and take it in Carthage。



The bad faith of the Mercenaries was not so complete as their enemies

thought。 Hamilcar had made them extravagant promises; vague; it is

true; but at the same time solemn and reiterated。 They might have

believed that when they disembarked at Carthage the town would be

abandoned to them; and that they should have treasures divided among

them; and when they saw that scarcely their wages would be paid; the

disillusion touched their pride no less than their greed。



Had not Dionysius; Pyrrhus; Agathocles; and the generals of Alexander

furnished examples of marvellous good fortune? Hercules; whom the

Chanaanites confounded with the sun; was the ideal which shone on the

horizon of armies。 They knew that simple soldiers had worn diadems;

and the echoes of crumbling empires would furnish dreams to the Gaul

in his oak forest; to the Ethiopian amid his sands。 But there was a

nation always ready to turn courage to account; and the robber driven

from his tribe; the patricide wandering on the roads; the perpetrator

of sacrilege pursued by the gods; all who were starving or in despair

strove to reach the port where the Carthaginian broker was recruiting

soldiers。 Usually the Republic kept its promises。 This time; however;

the eagerness of its avarice had brought it into perilous disgrace。

Numidians; Libyans; the whole of Africa was about to fall upon

Carthage。 Only the sea was open to it; and there it met with the

Romans; so that; like a man assailed by murderers; it felt death all

around it。



It was quite necessary to have recourse to Gisco; and the Barbarians

accepted his intervention。 One morning they saw the chains of the

harbour lowered; and three flat…bottomed boats passing through the

canal of Taenia entered the lake。



Gisco was visible on the first at the prow。 Behind him rose an

enormous chest; higher than a catafalque; and furnished with rings

like hanging crowns。 Then appeared the legion of interpreters; with

their hair dressed like sphinxes; and with parrots tattooed on their

breasts。 Friends and slaves followed; all without arms; and in such

numbers that they shouldered one another。 The three long; dangerously…

loaded barges advanced amid the shouts of the onlooking army。



As soon as Gisco disembarked the soldiers ran to him。 He had a sort of

tribune erected with knapsacks; and declared that he should not depart

before he had paid them all in full。



There was an outburst of applause; and it was a long time before he

was able to speak。



Then he censured the wrongs done to the Republic; and to the

Barbarians; the fault lay with a few mutineers who had alarmed

Carthage by their violence。 The best proof of good intention on the

part of the latter was that it was he; the eternal adversary of the

Suffet Hanno; who was sent to them。 They must not credit the people

with the folly of desiring to provoke brave men; nor with ingratitude

enough not to recognise their services; and Gisco began to pay the

soldiers; commencing with the Libyans。 As they had declared that the

lists were untruthful; he made no use of them。



They defiled before him according to nationality; opening their

fingers to show the number of their years of service; they were marked

in succession with green paint on the left arm; the scribes dipped

into the yawning coffer; while others made holes with a style on a

sheet of lead。



A man passed walking heavily like an ox。



〃Come up beside me;〃 said the Suffet; suspecting some fraud; 〃how many

years have you served?〃



〃Twelve;〃 replied the Libyan。



Gisco slipped his fingers under his chin; for the chin…piece of the

helmet used in course of time to occasion two callosities there; these

were called carobs; and 〃to have the carobs〃 was an expression used to

denote a veteran。



〃Thief!〃 exclaimed the Suffet; 〃your shoulders ought to have what your

face lacks!〃 and tearing off his tunic he laid bare is back which was

covered with a bleeding scab; he was a labourer from Hippo…Zarytus。

Hootings were raised; and he was decapitated。



As soon as night fell; Spendius went and roused the Libyans; and said

to them:



〃When the Ligurians; Greeks; Balearians; and men of Italy are paid;

they will return。 But as for you; you will remain in Africa; scattered

through your tribes; and without any means of defence! It will be then

that the Republic will take its revenge! Mistrust the journey! Are you

going to believe everything that is said? Both the Suffets are agreed;

and this one is imposing on you! Remember the Island of Bones; and

Xanthippus; whom they sent back to Sparta in a rotten galley!〃



〃How are we to proceed?〃 they asked。



〃Reflect!〃 said Spendius。



The two following days were spent in paying the men of Magdala;

Leptis; and Hecatompylos; Spendius went about among the Gauls。



〃They are paying off the Libyans; and then they will discharge the

Greeks; the Balearians; the Asiatics and all the rest! But you; who

are few in number; will receive nothing! You will see your native

lands no more! You will have no ships; and they will kill you to save

your food!〃



The Gauls came to the Suffet。 Autaritus; he whom he had wounded at

Hamilcar's palace; put questions to him; but was repelled by the

slaves; and disappeared swearing he would be revenged。



The demands and complaints multiplied。 The most obstinate penetrated

at night into the Suffet's tent; they took his hands and sought to

move him by making him feel their toothless mouths; their wasted arms;

and the scars of their wounds。 Those who had not yet been paid were

growing angry; those who had received the money demanded more for

their horses; and vagabonds and outlaws assumed soldiers' arms and

declared that they were being forgotten。 Every minute there arrived

whirlwinds of men; as it were; the tents strained and fell; the

multitude; thick pressed between the ramparts of the camp; swayed with

loud shouts from the gates to the centre。 When the tumult grew

excessively violent Gisco would rest one elbow on his ivory sceptre

and stand motionless looking at the sea with his fingers buried in his

beard。



Matho frequently went off to speak with Spendius; then he would again

place himself in front of the Suffet; and Gisco could feel his eyes

continually like two flaming phalaricas

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