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indian heroes and great chieftains(咫及芦哂俛)-及12嫗

弌傍�� indian heroes and great chieftains(咫及芦哂俛) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




and he beat a hasty retreat。        The boys always looked upon this incident as 

an omen。 

     Gall   had    an  amiable   disposition   but   was   quick      to  resent   insult  or 

injustice。     This   sometimes   involved   him   in   difficulties�察  �but   he   seldom 

fought without good cause and was popular with his associates。                      One of 

his characteristics was his ability to organize�察�and this was a large factor in 

his leadership when he became a man。                He was tried in many ways�察�and 

never was known to hesitate when it was a question of physical courage 

and endurance。        He entered the public service early in life�察�but not until 

he had proved himself competent and passed all tests。 

     When   a   mere   boy�察  �he   was   once   scouting   for   game   in   midwinter�察  �far 

from camp�察�and was overtaken by a three days' blizzard。                    He was forced 

to abandon his horse and lie under the snow for that length of time。                     He 

afterward said   he was not   particularly hungry�察  �it   was thirst   and stiffness 

from which he suffered most。             One reason the Indian so loved his horse 

or dog was that at such times the animal would stay by him like a brother。 

On   this   occasion   Gall's   pony   was   not   more   than   a   stone's   throw   away 

when the storm subsided and the sun shone。                There was a herd of buffalo 

in plain sight�察�and the young hunter was not long in procuring a meal。 

     This   chief's   contemporaries   still   recall   his   wrestling   match   with   the 

equally  powerful   Cheyenne   boy�察  �Roman   Nose�察  �who   afterward   became   a 

chief    well    known      to  American      history。     It   was    a  custom     of   the 



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northwestern       Indians�察   �when    two    friendly   tribes   camped      together�察  �to 

establish the physical and athletic supremacy of the youth of the respective 

camps。 

     The   ;Che´hoo´hoo;   is   a   wrestling   game   in   which   there   may   be   any 

number on a side�察�but the numbers are equal。               All the boys of each camp 

are called together by a leader chosen for the purpose and draw themselves 

up in line of battle�察�then each at a given signal attacks his opponent。 

     In this memorable contest�察�Matohinshda�察�or Gall�察�was placed opposite 

Roman Nose。         The whole people turned out as spectators of the struggle�察�

and the battlefield was a plateau between the two camps�察�in the midst of 

picturesque   Bad   Lands。       There   were   many   athletic   youths   present�察  �but 

these two were really the Apollos of the two tribes。 

     In this kind of sport it is not allowed to strike with the hand�察�nor catch 

around the neck�察  �nor kick�察  �nor pull by  the hair。            One   may break   away 

and run a few yards to get a fresh start�察�or clinch�察�or catch as catch can。 

When a boy is thrown and held to the ground�察�he is counted out。                   If a boy 

has met his superior�察�he may drop to the ground to escape rough handling�察�

but it is very seldom one gives up without a full trial of strength。 

     It seemed almost like a real battle�察�so great was the enthusiasm�察�as the 

shouts of sympathizers on both sides went up in a mighty chorus。                    At last 

all were either conquerors or subdued except Gall and Roman Nose。                      The 

pair   seemed   equally   matched。       Both   were   stripped   to   the   breech   clout�察�

now tugging like two young buffalo or elk in mating time�察�again writhing 

and twisting like serpents。         At times they fought like two wild stallions�察�

straining   every   muscle   of   arms�察  �legs�察  �and   back   in   the   struggle。  Every 

now   and   then   one   was   lifted   off   his   feet   for   a   moment�察  �but   came   down 

planted like a tree�察�and after swaying to and fro soon became rigid again。 

     All eyes were upon the  champions。              Finally�察�either by trick or   main 

force�察�Gall laid the other sprawling upon the ground and held him fast for 

a   minute�察  �then   released   him   and   stood   erect�察  �panting�察  �a   master   youth。 

Shout after shout went up on the Sioux side of the camp。                  The mother of 

Roman Nose came forward and threw a superbly worked buffalo robe over 

Gall�察   �whose    mother     returned    the  compliment       by  covering     the  young 

Cheyenne with a handsome blanket。 



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     Undoubtedly these early contests had their influence upon our hero's 

career。    It was his habit to appear most opportunely in a crisis�察�and in a 

striking and dramatic manner to take command of the situation。                    The best 

known   example   of   this   is   his   entrance   on   the   scene   of   confusion   when 

Reno surprised the Sioux on the Little Big Horn。                 Many of the excitable 

youths�察  �almost   unarmed�察  �rushed   madly  and   blindly   to   meet   the   intruder�察�

and the scene might have unnerved even an experienced warrior。                       It was 

Gall�察�with not a garment upon his superb body�察�who on his black charger 

dashed ahead of the boys and faced them。                 He stopped them on the dry 

creek�察�while the bullets of Reno's men whistled about their ears。 

     ;Hold hard�察�men�         �Steady�察�we are not ready yet�         �Wait for more guns�察�

more horses�察�and the day is yours� ─            �They obeyed�察�and in a few minutes 

the   signal   to   charge   was   given�察  �and   Reno   retreated   pell   mell   before   the 

onset of the Sioux。 

     Sitting   Bull   had   confidence   in   his   men   so   long   as   Gall   planned   and 

directed the attack�察�whether against United States soldiers or the warriors 

of another tribe。      He was a strategist�察�and able in a twinkling to note and 

seize   upon   an   advantage。      He   was   really   the   mainstay   of   Sitting   Bull's 

effective   last   stand。   He   consistently   upheld   his   people's   right   to   their 

buffalo plains and believed that they should hold the government strictly 

to its agreements with them。           When the treaty of 1868 was disregarded�察�

he agreed with Sitting Bull in defending the last of their once vast domain�察�

and after the Custer battle entered Canada with his chief。                 They hoped to 

bring    their  lost  cause    before   the   English    government      and   were    much 

disappointed when they were asked to return to the United States。 

     Gall finally reported at Fort Peck�察�Montana�察�in 1881�察�and brought half 

of   the   Hunkpapa   band   with   him�察  �whereupon   he   was   soon   followed   by 

Sitting   Bull   himself。    Although   they   had   been   promised   by   the   United 

States commission who went to Canada to treat with them that they would 

not be punished if they  returned�察�no   sooner had   Gall come   down than   a 

part of his people were attacked�察�and in the spring they were all brought to 

Fort   Randall   and   held   as   military  prisoners。    From  this point they  were 

returned to Standing Rock agency。 

     When   ;Buffalo   Bill;   successfully   launched   his   first   show�察  �he   made 



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every effort to secure both Sitting Bull and Gall for his leading attractions。 

The   military  was   in complete   accord   with him  in   this�察 �for   they  still  had 

grave   suspicions   of   these   two    leaders。   While   Sitting   Bull    reluctantly 

agreed�察�Gall haughtily said�此 �I am not an animal to be exhibited before the 

crowd�察─�an

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