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indian heroes and great chieftains(咫及芦哂俛)-及24嫗

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it should be said that in the good old days among the Sioux�察�a young man 

is not supposed to associate with girls until he is ready to take a wife。                 It 

was a rule with our young men�察�especially the honorable and well´born�察�to 

gain some reputation in the hunt and in war�察 �the more difficult the feats 

achieved the better�察 �before even speaking to a young woman。                    Many a 

life   was   risked   in   the   effort   to   establish   a   reputation   along   these   lines。 

Courtship was no secret�察�but rather a social event�察�often celebrated by the 

proud parents with feasts and presents to the poor�察�and this etiquette was 

sometimes felt by a shy or sensitive youth as an insurmountable obstacle 

to the fulfilment of his desires。 

     Two Strike was the son and grandson of a chief�察�but he could not claim 

any credit for the deeds of his forbears。            He had not only to guard their 

good name but achieve one for himself。              This he had set out to do�察�and he 

did    well。   He    was    now   of   marriageable     age   with   a  war   record�察  �and 

admitted to the council�察�yet he did not seem to trouble himself at all about 

a wife。     His was strictly a bachelor career。           Meanwhile�察�as is apt to   be 

the case�察�his parents had thought much about a possible daughter´in´law�察�

and had even collected ponies�察�fine robes�察�and other acceptable goods to 

be   given   away   in   honor   of   the   event�察  �whenever   it   should   take   place。 

Now and then they would drop a sly hint�察�but with no perceptible effect。 

     They did not and could not know of the inward struggle that racked his 

mind at this period of his life。       The shy and modest young man was dying 

for a wife�察�yet could not bear even to think of speaking to a young woman� �

The fearless hunter of buffaloes�察�mountain lions�察�and grizzlies�察�the youth 

who had won his eagle feathers in a battle with the Utes�察�could not bring 

himself to take this tremendous step。 



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     At last his father appealed to him directly。          ;My son�察─�he declared�察 �it 

is your duty to take unto yourself a wife�察�in order that the honors won by 

your   ancestors   and   by   yourself   may   be   handed   down   in   the   direct   line。 

There are several eligible young women in our band whose parents have 

intimated a wish to have you for their son´in´law。; 

     Two Strike made no reply�察�but he was greatly disturbed。                   He had no 

wish to have the old folks select his bride�察�for if the truth were told�察�his 

choice   was   already   made。      He   had   simply   lacked   the   courage   to   go   a´ 

courting� �

     The next morning�察�after making an unusually careful toilet�察�he took his 

best horse and rode to a point overlooking the path by which the girls went 

for   water。   Here   the   young   men   were   wont   to   take   their   stand�察  �and�察  �if 

fortunate�察�intercept the girl of their heart for a brief but fateful interview。 

Two Strike had determined to speak straight to the point�察�and as soon as he 

saw the pretty maid he came forward boldly and placed himself in her way。 

A  long   moment   passed。       She   glanced   up   at   him   shyly   but   not   without 

encouragement。         His teeth fairly chattered with fright�察�and he could not 

say a word。      She looked again�察�noted his strange looks�察�and believed him 

suddenly taken ill。       He appeared to be suffering。          At last he feebly made 

signs for her to go on and leave him alone。            The maiden was sympathetic�察�

but as she did not know what else to do she obeyed his request。 

     The   poor   youth   was   so   ashamed   of   his   cowardice   that   he   afterward 

admitted his first thought was to take his own life。               He believed he had 

disgraced himself forever in the eyes of the only girl he had ever loved。 

However�察�he determined to conquer his weakness and win her�察�which he 

did。    The    story   came    out   many    years   after  and   was    told  with   much 

enjoyment by the old men。 

     Two Strike was better known by his own people than by the whites�察�for 

he was individually a terror in battle rather than a leader。                He achieved 

his honorable name in a skirmish with the Utes in Colorado。                    The Sioux 

regarded   these   people   as   their   bravest   enemies�察  �and   the   outcome   of   the 

fight was for some time uncertain。            First the Sioux were forced to retreat 

and then their opponents�察�and at the latter point the horse of a certain Ute 

was shot under him。         A friend came to his rescue and took him up behind 



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him。   Our hero overtook them in flight�察�raised his war club�察�and knocked 

both men off with one blow。 

    He was a very old man when he died�察�only two or three years ago�察�on 

the Rosebud reservation。 



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                      AMERICAN HORSE 



       One of the wittiest and shrewdest of the Sioux chiefs was American 

Horse�察�who succeeded to the name and position of an uncle�察�killed in the 

battle of Slim Buttes in 1876。          The younger American Horse was born a 

little  before    the  encroachments       of  the  whites    upon    the  Sioux    country 

became      serious   and   their  methods     aggressive�察    �and   his  early  manhood 

brought him into that most trying and critical period of our history。                   He 

had   been   tutored   by   his   uncle�察  �since   his   own   father   was   killed   in   battle 

while   he   was   still   very   young。  The American   Horse   band   was   closely 

attached to a trading post�察�and its members in consequence were inclined 

to be friendly with the whites�察�a policy closely adhered to by their leader。 

     When he was born�察�his old grandfather said�此 �Put him out in the sun� �

Let    him   ask   his  great´grandfather�察    �the   Sun�察  �for  the  warm   blood     of   a 

warrior� ─     �And     he   had   warm    blood。     He    was    a  genial   man�察   �liking 

notoriety and excitement。          He always seized an opportunity to leap into 

the center of the arena。 

     In early life he was a clownish sort of boy among the boys  an expert 

mimic and impersonator。           This talent made him popular and in his way a 

leader。    He   was   a   natural   actor�察  �and   early   showed   marked   ability   as   a 

speaker。 

     American   Horse   was   about   ten   years   old   when   he   was   attacked   by 

three   Crow   warriors�察  �while   driving   a   herd   of   ponies   to   water。 Here   he 

displayed     native   cunning     and   initiative。   It  seemed     he  had   scarcely   a 

chance   to   escape�察  �for   the   enemy  was   near。    He   yelled   frantically   at   the 

ponies to start them toward home�察�while he dropped off into a thicket of 

willows and hid there。        A part of the herd was caught in sight of the camp 

and there was a counter chase�察�but the Crows got away with the ponies。 

Of   course   his   mother   was   frantic�察  �believing   her   boy   had   been   killed   or 

captured�察�but after the excitement was over�察�he appeared in camp unhurt。 

When questioned about his escape�察�he remarked�此 �I knew they would not 

take the time to hunt for small game when there was so much bigger close 

by。; 



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     When he was quite a big boy�察�he joined in a buffalo hunt�察�and on the 

way   back   with   the   rest   of   the   hunt

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