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measure for measure(楚恟芝)-及14嫗

弌傍�� measure for measure(楚恟芝) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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mine     office�察  �awakens     me    with    this  unwonted      putting´on�察   �methinks 

strangely�察  �for   he   hath  not   us'd   it   before。  DUKE。   Pray   you�察  �let's  hear。 

PROVOST。 ��Reads�А�'Whatsoever you may hear to the contrary�察�let Claudio 

be executed by four   of the   clock�察 �and�察�in   the afternoon�察 �Barnardine。  For 

my better satisfaction�察�let me have Claudio's head sent me by five。 Let this 

be duly performed�察�with a thought that more depends on it than we must 

yet deliver。 Thus fail not to do your office�察�as you will answer it at your 

peril。' What say you to this�察�sir�拭�DUKE。 What is that Barnardine who is to 

be   executed   in   th'   afternoon�拭  �PROVOST。   A   Bohemian   born�察  �but   here 

nurs'd   up   and   bred。   One   that   is   a   prisoner   nine   years   old。   DUKE。   How 

came it that the absent Duke had not either deliver'd him to his liberty or 

executed him�拭�I have heard it was ever his manner to do so。 PROVOST。 

His friends still wrought reprieves for him�察�and�察�indeed�察�his fact�察�till now 

in   the   government     of   Lord  Angelo�察  �came   not     to  an  undoubted     proof。 

DUKE。 It is now apparent�拭�PROVOST。 Most manifest�察�and not denied by 

himself。 DUKE。 Hath he borne himself penitently in prison�拭�How seems 



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he    to  be  touch'd�拭   �PROVOST。        A   man   that  apprehends      death   no   more 

dreadfully   but     as  a  drunken     sleep�察 �careless�察  �reckless�察   �and   fearless�察 �of 

what's   past�察  �present�察  �or   to   come�察  �insensible   of   mortality   and   desperately 

mortal。 DUKE。 He wants advice。 PROVOST。 He will hear none。 He hath 

evermore had the liberty of the prison�察�give him leave to escape hence�察�he 

would not�察�drunk many times a day�察�if not many days entirely drunk。 We 

have very oft awak'd him�察�as if to carry him to execution�察�and show'd him 

a seeming warrant for it�察�it hath not moved him at all。 DUKE。 More of him 

anon。 There is written in your brow�察�Provost�察�honesty and constancy。 If I 

read it not truly�察�my ancient skill beguiles me�察�but in the boldness of my 

cunning I will lay myself in hazard。 Claudio�察�whom here you have warrant 

to execute�察�is no greater forfeit to the law than Angelo who hath sentenc'd 

him。 To make you understand this in a manifested effect�察�I crave but four 

days'    respite�察  �for  the  which    you    are  to  do   me   both   a  present    and   a 

dangerous courtesy。 PROVOST。 Pray�察�sir�察�in what�拭�DUKE。 In the delaying 

death。 PROVOST。 Alack� �How may I do it�察�having the hour limited�察�and 

an   express   command�察  �under   penalty�察  �to   deliver   his   head   in   the   view   of 

Angelo�拭�I may make my case as Claudio's�察�to cross this in the smallest。 

DUKE。 By the vow of mine order�察�I warrant you�察�if my instructions may 

be your guide。 Let this Barnardine be this morning executed�察�and his head 

borne     to  Angelo。    PROVOST。        Angelo     hath   seen   them    both�察  �and   will 

discover the favour。 DUKE。 O�察�death's a great disguiser�察�and you may add 

to it。   Shave   the   head   and   tie the   beard�察  �and   say  it   was   the desire   of   the 

penitent to be so bar'd before his death。 You know the course is common。 

If anything fall to you upon this more than thanks and good fortune�察�by the 

saint   whom   I   profess�察  �I   will   plead   against   it   with   my   life。   PROVOST。 

Pardon me�察�good father�察�it is against my oath。 DUKE。 Were you sworn to 

the   Duke�察  �or   to   the   deputy�拭  �PROVOST。   To   him   and   to   his   substitutes。 

DUKE。 You will think you have made no offence if the Duke avouch the 

justice of your dealing�拭�PROVOST。 But what likelihood is in that�拭�DUKE。 

Not a resemblance�察�but a certainty。 Yet since I see you fearful�察�that neither 

my   coat�察  �integrity�察  �nor   persuasion�察  �can   with   ease   attempt   you�察  �I   will   go 

further than I meant�察�to pluck all fears out of you。 Look you�察�sir�察�here is the 

hand and seal of the Duke。 You know the character�察�I doubt not�察�and the 



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signet is not strange to you。 PROVOST。 I know them both。 DUKE。 The 

contents of this is the return of the Duke�察�you shall anon over´read it at 

your pleasure�察�where you shall find within these two days he will be here。 

This is a thing that Angelo knows not�察�for he this very day receives letters 

of strange tenour�察�perchance of the Duke's death�察�perchance entering into 

some     monastery�察    �but�察 �by   chance�察   �nothing    of  what   is  writ。  Look�察   �th' 

unfolding star calls up the shepherd。 Put not yourself into amazement how 

these things should be�此�all difficulties are but easy when they are known。 

Call your   executioner�察�and off with   Barnardine's head。 I   will give   him  a 

present shrift�察�and advise him for a better place。 Yet you are amaz'd�察�but 

this   shall   absolutely   resolve   you。   Come   away�察  �it   is   almost   clear   dawn。 

Exeunt 



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                           SCENE III。 The prison 



    Enter POMPEY 

       POMPEY。   I   am   as   well   acquainted   here   as   I   was   in   our   house   of 

profession�察�one would think it were Mistress Overdone's own house�察�for 

here be many of her old customers。 First�察�here's young Master Rash�察�he's 

in   for  a  commodity      of  brown    paper   and  old   ginger�察 �nine   score   and 

seventeen pounds�察�of which he made five marks ready money。 Marry�察�then 

ginger was not much in request�察�for the old women were all dead。 Then is 

there here one Master Caper�察�at the suit of Master Threepile the mercer�察�for 

some four suits of peach´colour'd satin�察�which now peaches him a beggar。 

Then have we here young Dizy�察�and young Master Deepvow�察�and Master 

Copperspur�察  �and   Master   Starvelackey�察  �the   rapier   and   dagger   man�察  �and 

young Dropheir that kill'd lusty Pudding�察�and Master Forthlight the tilter�察�

and brave Master Shootie the great traveller�察�and wild Halfcan that stabb'd 

Pots�察�and�察�I think�察�forty more´ all great doers in our trade�察�and are now 'for 

the Lord's sake。' Enter ABHORSON 

       ABHORSON。         Sirrah�察  �bring  Barnardine     hither。  POMPEY。       Master 

Barnardine�       �You    must    rise   and    be   hang'd�察   �Master     Barnardine� �

ABHORSON。 What   ho�察 �Barnardine�   �BARNARDINE。  ��Within�А�A  pox   o' 

your throats� �Who makes that noise there�拭�What are you�拭�POMPEY。 Your 

friends�察�sir�察�the hangman。 You must be so good�察�sir�察�to rise and be put to 

death。   BARNARDINE。   �А�Within   �А�Away�察  �you   rogue�察  �away�察  �I   am   sleepy。 

ABHORSON。 Tell   him  he   must   awake�察  �and that   quickly  too。   POMPEY。 

Pray�察�Master Barnardine�察�awake till you are executed�察�and sleep afterwards。 

ABHORSON。 Go in to him�察�and fetch him out。 POMPEY。 He is coming�察�

sir�察�he is coming�察�I hear his straw rustle。 

       Enter BARNARDINE 

       ABHORSON。   Is   the   axe   upon      the   block�察  �sirrah�拭 �POMPEY。   Very 

ready�察�sir。 BARNARDINE。 How now�察�Abhorson�察�what's the news with you�拭�

ABHORSON。 Truly�察�sir�察�I would desire you to clap into your prayers�察�for�察�

look   you�察  �the   warrant's   come。   BARNARDINE。   You   rogue�察  �I   have   been 

drinking all night�察�I am not fitted for't。 POMPEY。 O�察�the better�察�sir� �For he 

that drinks all night and is hanged betimes in the morning may sleep the 



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sounder all the next day。 

       Enter DUKE�察�disguised as before 

       ABHORSON。 Look you�察�sir�察�here comes your ghostly father。 Do we 

jest now�察�think you�拭�DUKE。 Sir�察�induced by my charity�察�and hearing how 

hastily you are to

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