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第12章

the black tulip(黑郁金香)-第12章

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discovery; he passed the most wretched night imaginable。 




Chapter 6

The Hatred of a Tulip…fancier


From that moment Boxtel's interest in tulips was no longer a 
stimulus to his exertions; but a deadening anxiety。 
Henceforth all his thoughts ran only upon the injury which 
his neighbour would cause him; and thus his favourite 
occupation was changed into a constant source of misery to him。 

Van Baerle; as may easily be imagined; had no sooner begun 
to apply his natural ingenuity to his new fancy; than he 
succeeded in growing the finest tulips。 Indeed; he knew 
better than any one else at Haarlem or Leyden  the two 
towns which boast the best soil and the most congenial 
climate  how to vary the colours; to modify the shape; and 
to produce new species。 

He belonged to that natural; humorous school who took for 
their motto in the seventeenth century the aphorism uttered 
by one of their number in 1653;  〃To despise flowers is to 
offend God。〃 

From that premise the school of tulip…fanciers; the most 
exclusive of all schools; worked out the following syllogism 
in the same year:  

〃To despise flowers is to offend God。 

〃The more beautiful the flower is; the more does one offend 
God in despising it。 

〃The tulip is the most beautiful of all flowers。 

〃Therefore; he who despises the tulip offends God beyond 
measure。〃 

By reasoning of this kind; it can be seen that the four or 
five thousand tulip…growers of Holland; France; and 
Portugal; leaving out those of Ceylon and China and the 
Indies; might; if so disposed; put the whole world under the 
ban; and condemn as schismatics and heretics and deserving 
of death the several hundred millions of mankind whose hopes 
of salvation were not centred upon the tulip。 

We cannot doubt that in such a cause Boxtel; though he was 
Van Baerle's deadly foe; would have marched under the same 
banner with him。 

Mynheer van Baerle and his tulips; therefore; were in the 
mouth of everybody; so much so; that Boxtel's name 
disappeared for ever from the list of the notable 
tulip…growers in Holland; and those of Dort were now 
represented by Cornelius van Baerle; the modest and 
inoffensive savant。 

Engaging; heart and soul; in his pursuits of sowing; 
planting; and gathering; Van Baerle; caressed by the whole 
fraternity of tulip…growers in Europe; entertained nor the 
least suspicion that there was at his very door a pretender 
whose throne he had usurped。 

He went on in his career; and consequently in his triumphs; 
and in the course of two years he covered his borders with 
such marvellous productions as no mortal man; following in 
the tracks of the Creator; except perhaps Shakespeare and 
Rubens; have equalled in point of numbers。 

And also; if Dante had wished for a new type to be added to 
his characters of the Inferno; he might have chosen Boxtel 
during the period of Van Baerle's successes。 Whilst 
Cornelius was weeding; manuring; watering his beds; whilst; 
kneeling on the turf border; he analysed every vein of the 
flowering tulips; and meditated on the modifications which 
might be effected by crosses of colour or otherwise; Boxtel; 
concealed behind a small sycamore which he had trained at 
the top of the partition wall in the shape of a fan; 
watched; with his eyes starting from their sockets and with 
foaming mouth; every step and every gesture of his 
neighbour; and whenever he thought he saw him look happy; or 
descried a smile on his lips; or a flash of contentment 
glistening in his eyes; he poured out towards him such a 
volley of maledictions and furious threats as to make it 
indeed a matter of wonder that this venomous breath of envy 
and hatred did not carry a blight on the innocent flowers 
which had excited it。 

When the evil spirit has once taken hold of the heart of 
man; it urges him on; without letting him stop。 Thus Boxtel 
soon was no longer content with seeing Van Baerle。 He wanted 
to see his flowers; too; he had the feelings of an artist; 
the master…piece of a rival engrossed his interest。 

He therefore bought a telescope; which enabled him to watch 
as accurately as did the owner himself every progressive 
development of the flower; from the moment when; in the 
first year; its pale seed…leaf begins to peep from the 
ground; to that glorious one; when; after five years; its 
petals at last reveal the hidden treasures of its chalice。 
How often had the miserable; jealous man to observe in Van 
Baerle's beds tulips which dazzled him by their beauty; and 
almost choked him by their perfection! 

And then; after the first blush of the admiration which he 
could not help feeling; he began to be tortured by the pangs 
of envy; by that slow fever which creeps over the heart and 
changes it into a nest of vipers; each devouring the other 
and ever born anew。 How often did Boxtel; in the midst of 
tortures which no pen is able fully to describe;  how 
often did he feel an inclination to jump down into the 
garden during the night; to destroy the plants; to tear the 
bulbs with his teeth; and to sacrifice to his wrath the 
owner himself; if he should venture to stand up for the 
defence of his tulips! 

But to kill a tulip was a horrible crime in the eyes of a 
genuine tulip…fancier; as to killing a man; it would not 
have mattered so very much。 

Yet Van Baerle made such progress in the noble science of 
growing tulips; which he seemed to master with the true 
instinct of genius; that Boxtel at last was maddened to such 
a degree as to think of throwing stones and sticks into the 
flower…stands of his neighbour。 But; remembering that he 
would be sure to be found out; and that he would not only be 
punished by law; but also dishonoured for ever in the face 
of all the tulip…growers of Europe; he had recourse to 
stratagem; and; to gratify his hatred; tried to devise a 
plan by means of which he might gain his ends without being 
compromised himself。 

He considered a long time; and at last his meditations were 
crowned with success。 

One evening he tied two cats together by their hind legs 
with a string about six feet in length; and threw them from 
the wall into the midst of that noble; that princely; that 
royal bed; which contained not only the 〃Cornelius de Witt;〃 
but also the 〃Beauty of Brabant;〃 milk…white; edged with 
purple and pink; the 〃Marble of Rotterdam;〃 colour of flax; 
blossoms feathered red and flesh colour; the 〃Wonder of 
Haarlem;〃 the 〃Colombin obscur;〃 and the 〃Columbin clair 
terni。〃 

The frightened cats; having alighted on the ground; first 
tried to fly each in a different direction; until the string 
by which they were tied together was tightly stretched 
across the bed; then; however; feeling that they were not 
able to get off; they began to pull to and fro; and to wheel 
about with hideous caterwaulings; mowing down with their 
string the flowers among which they were struggling; until; 
after a furious strife of about a quarter of an hour; the 
string broke and the combatants vanished。 

Boxtel; hidden behind his sycamore; could not see anything; 
as it was pitch…dark; but the piercing cries of the cats 
told the whole tale; and his heart overflowing with gall now 
throbbed with triumphant joy。 

Boxtel was so eager to ascertain the extent of the injury; 
that he remained at his post until morning to feast his eyes 
on the sad state in which the two cats had left the 
flower…beds of his neighbour。 The mists of the morning 
chilled his frame; but he did not feel the cold; the hope of 
revenge keeping his blood at fever heat。 The chagrin of his 
rival was to pay for all the inconvenience which he incurred 
himself。 

At the earliest dawn the door of the white house opened; and 
Van Baerle made his appearance; approaching the flower…beds 
with the smile of a man who has passed the night comfortably 
in his bed; and has had happy dreams。 

All at once he perceived furrows and little mounds of earth 
on the beds which only the evening before had been as smooth 
as a mirror; all at once he perceived the symmetrical rows 
of his tulips to be complet

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