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第36章

莱尔主教upper_room-第36章

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   day with their unlawful deeds〃 (2 Pet。 2:8)。 Hear what is written of
   David: 〃Rivers of water run down mine eyes; because they keep not Thy
   law〃 (Psalms 119:136)。 Hear what is written of the godly in Ezekiel's
   time: 〃They sigh and cry for all the abominations that be done in the
   midst of the land〃 (Ezek。 9:4)。 Hear what is written of our Lord and
   Saviour Himself: 〃He beheld the city; and wept over it〃 (Luke 19:41)。
   Surely it may be laid down as one of the first principles of Scriptural
   religion; that he who can behold sin without sorrowful feelings has not
   the mind of the Spirit。 This is one of those things in which the
   children of God are manifest; and are distinguished from the children
   of the devil。

   I call the special attention of my readers to this point。 The times
   demand that we look it fully in the face。 The feelings with which we
   regard sin; heathenism; and irreligion are a subject of vast importance
   in the present day。

   I ask you; first; to look outside our own country; and consider the
   state of the heathen world。 At least six hundred millions of immortal
   beings are at this moment sunk in ignorance; superstition; and
   idolatry。 They live and die without God; without Christ; and without
   hope。 In sickness and sorrow they have no fort。 In old age and death
   they have no life beyond the grave。 Of the true way of peace through a
   Redeemer; of God's love in Christ; of free grace; of plete
   absolution from guilt; of a resurrection to life eternal; they have no
   knowledge。 For long weary centuries they have been waiting for the
   tardy movements of the Church of Christ; while Christians have been
   asleep; or wasting their energies on useless controversies; and
   squabbling and wrangling about forms and ceremonies。 Is not this a
   sight which ought to 〃stir the spirit?〃

   I ask you; next; to turn back to our own land; and consider the state
   of our great cities There are districts in our great metropolis; in
   Liverpool; in Manchester; in Birmingham; in the Black Country; where
   Christianity seems practically unknown。 Examine the religious condition
   of East London; or of Southwark; or Lambeth。 Walk through the north end
   of Liverpool on Saturday evening; or Sunday; or on a Bank Holiday; and
   see how Sabbath…breaking; intemperance; and general ungodliness appear
   to rule and reign uncontrolled。 〃When the strong man armed keepeth his
   palace; his goods are in peace〃 (Luke 11:21)。 And then remember that
   this state of things exists in a professedly Christian country; in a
   land where there is an Established Church; and within a few hours of
   Oxford and Cambridge! Once more I say; ought not these things to 〃stir〃
   our hearts

   It is a sorrowful fact; that there is around us in the present day a
   generation of men who regard heathenism; infidelity; and irreligion
   with apathy; coolness; and indifference? They care nothing for
   Christian missions either at home or abroad。 They see no necessity for
   them。 They take no interest in the Evangelistic work of any Church or
   society。 They treat all alike with undisguised contempt。 They despise
   Exeter Hall They never give subscriptions。 They never attend meetings。
   They never read a missionary report。 They seem to think that every man
   shall be saved by his own law or sect; if he is only sincere; and that
   one religion is as good as another; if those who profess it are only in
   earnest。 They are fond of decrying and running down all spiritual
   machinery or missionary operations。 They are constantly asserting that
   modern missions at home or abroad do nothing; and that those who
   support them are little better than weak enthusiasts。 Judging by their
   language; they appear to think that the world receives no benefit from
   missions and aggressive Christian movements; and that it would be a
   better way to leave the world alone What shall we say to these men?
   They meet us on every side。 They are to be heard in every society。 To
   sit by; and sneer; and criticise; and do nothing; this is apparently
   their delight and vocation。 What shall we say to them?

   Let us tell them plainly; if they will only hear us; that they are
   utterly opposed to the Apostle St。 Paul。 Let us show them that mighty
   model of a Christian missionary walking the streets of Athens; and
   〃stirred〃 in spirit at the sight of a 〃city wholly given to idolatry。〃
   Let us ask them why they do not feel as he felt; about the idolatry of
   China and Hindustan; of Africa and the South Seas; or about the
   semi…heathen districts of London; Liverpool; Manchester; Birmingham;
   and the Black Country。 Let us ask them whether 1800 years have made any
   difference in the nature of God; the necessities of fallen man; the
   sinfulness of idol…worship; and the duty of Christians。 We shall ask in
   vain for a reasonable answer: we shall get none。 Sneers at our weakness
   are no argument against our principles。 Jests at our infirmities and
   failures are no proof that our aims are wrong。 Yes; they may have the
   wit and wisdom of this world upon their side; but the eternal
   principles of the New Testament are written clearly; plainly; and
   unmistakably。 So long as the Bible is the Bible; charity to souls is
   one of the first of Christian graces; and it is a solemn duty to feel
   for the souls of the heathen; and of all unconverted people。 He who
   knows nothing of this feeling has yet to bee a learner in Christ's
   school。 He who despises this feeling is not a successor of St。 Paul;
   but a follower of him who said; 〃Am I my brother's keeper? 〃even of
   Cain。

   III。 I ask my readers to observe; in the last place; what St。 Paul DID
   at Athens。 What he saw you have heard; what he felt you have been told;
   but how did he act?

   He did something。 He was not the man to stand still; and 〃confer with
   flesh and blood〃 in the face of a city full of idols。 He might have
   reasoned with himself that he stood alone; that he was a Jew by birth;
   that he was a stranger in a strange land;that he had to oppose the
   rooted prejudices and old associations of learned men; that to attack
   the old religion of a whole city was to beard a lion in his den; that
   the doctrines of the gospel were little likely to be effective on minds
   steeped in Greek philosophy。 But none of these thoughts seem to have
   crossed the mind of St。 Paul。 He saw souls perishing; he felt that life
   was short; and time passing away; he had confidence in the power of his
   Master's message to meet every man's soul; he had received mercy
   himself; and knew not how to hold his peace。 He acted at once; and what
   his hand found to do; he did with his might。 Oh that we had more men of
   action in these days!

   And he did what he did with holy wisdom as well as holy boldness。 He
   menced aggressive measures alone; and waited not for panions and
   helpers。 But he menced them with consummate skill; and in a manner
   most likely to obtain a footing for the gospel。 First; we are told; he
   disputed 〃with the Jews〃 in the synagogue; and the 〃devout persons〃 or
   proselytes who attended the Jewish worship。 Afterwards he went on to
   〃dispute;〃 or hold discussions; 〃in the market daily with them that met
   with him。〃 He advanced step by step like an experienced general。 Here;
   as elsewhere; St。 Paul is a model to us: he bined fiery zeal and
   boldness with judicious tact and sanctified mon sense。 Oh that we
   had more men of wisdom in these days!

   But what did the Apostle teach? What was the grand subject which he
   argued; and reasoned out; and discussed; both with Jew and Greek; in
   synagogue and street? That he exposed the folly of idolatry to the
   ignorant multitudes; that he showed the true nature of God to the
   worshippers of images made with hands;that he asserted the nearness
   of God to us all; and the certainty of a solemn reckoning with God at
   the judgment day; to Epicureans and Stoics;these are facts which we
   have recorded fully in his address on Mars' Hil

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