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第40章

莱尔主教upper_room-第40章

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   These are they who profess their inability to understand anything like
   zeal or earnestness about religion。 They regard the Societies; the
   Institutions; the literature; the Evangelistic efforts of Christians;
   at home or abroad; with sublime contempt。 Their maxim is to let
   everybody alone。 The parative claims of Church and Dissent; the
   strife of parties within our pale; the debates of Convocations;
   Congresses; and Diocesan Conferences; are all alike matters of
   indifference to them。 They look coldly at them from a distance; like
   the philosopher described by the Latin poet Lucretius; and regard them
   as the childish struggles of weak folks; unworthy of the notice of a
   cultivated mind。 And if such subjects are ever brought up in their
   pany; they brush them away with some satirical remark; or some
   oft…repeated old smart saying of scepticism。

   Will any one deny that there are multitudes of people around us such as
   I have tried to describe;kind people; perhaps; moral people;
   good…natured people; easy to get on with; unless you get on the subject
   of religion? It is impossible to deny it。 Their name is 〃legion;〃 for
   they are many。 The tendency of these latter days to make an idol of
   intellect;the desire to be independent and to think for yourself; w
   the disposition to worship private judgment; to exalt your own isolated
   opinion; and to deem it finer and cleverer to go wrong with a few than
   right with a crowd; all this helps to swell the ranks of the followers
   of Festus。 I fear he is the type of a large class。

   Such people are a melancholy sight。 They often remind me of some grand
   old ruin; like Melrose or Bolton Abbey; where enough remains of
   beauteous arches; and columns; and towers; and traceried windows to
   show what the building once was; and what it might have been now if God
   had not left it。 But now all is cold; and silent; and gloomy; and
   suggestive of decay; because the Master of the house; the Lord of life;
   is not there。 Just so it is with many of the followers of Festus。 You
   often feel; when you observe their intellectual power; their gifts of
   speech; their taste; their energy of character; 〃what men these might
   be if God had His rightful place in their souls!〃 But without God all
   is wrong。 Alas; for the crushing power of unbelief and pride; when they
   get plete mastery of a mall; and reign over him uncontrolled! No
   wonder that Scripture describes unconverted man as 〃blind;sleeping;
   beside himself;and dead。〃

   Is Festus reading this paper to…day? I am afraid not! Religious tracts
   and books; like Sunday services and sermons; are not in his line。 On
   Sundays; Festus probably reads the newspaper; or looks over his worldly
   accounts; or visits his friends; or goes a journey; and secretly wishes
   an English Sunday was more like a Continental one; and the theatres and
   museums were open。 On week…days; Festus is constantly employed in
   business; or politics; or; recreations; or killing time in the trifling
   pursuits of modem society; and he lives like a butterfly; as
   thoughtless as if there were no such thing as death; or judgment; or
   eternity。 Oh; no: Festus is not the man to read this paper!

   But is a man like Festus in a hopeless condition; and beyond the reach
   of mercy? No; indeed! I thank God he is not。 He has yet got a
   conscience at the bottom of his character; which; however much seared;
   is not quite dead;a conscience which; like the great bell of St。
   Paul's at midnight; when the roar of city business is over; will
   sometimes make itself heard。 Like Felix; and Herod; and Ahab; and
   Pharaoh; the followers of Festus have their times of visitation; and;
   unlike them; they sometimes awake before it is too late; and bee
   different men。 There are seasons in their lives when they are driven in
   upon themselves; and feel 〃the powers of the world to e;〃 and find
   that mortal man cannot get on without God。 Sickness; and solitude; and
   disappointments; and losses of money; and deaths of loved ones; can
   sometimes make the proudest hearts bow down; and confess that the
   〃grasshopper is a burden。〃 Manasseh is not the only one who 〃in time of
   affliction〃 turned to God; and began to pray。 Yes! I have long felt
   that we must never despair of any one。 The age of spiritual miracles is
   not past。 With Christ and the Holy Ghost nothing is impossible。 The
   last day will show that there were some who began with Festus and were
   like him; but at last turned round; repented; and ended with St。 Paul。
   While there is life we must hope; and pray for others。

   II。 Let us now turn to a very different picture。 Let us look at King
   Agrippa。 This is the man who was so much struck by St。 Paul's address
   that he said; 〃Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian。〃

   〃Almost。〃 Let me dwell for a moment on that expression。 I am well aware
   that many think our Authorized English Version of the Bible is in fault
   here; and fails to give the true meaning of the original Greek。 They
   assert that the phrase would be more correctly rendered; 〃In a short
   time;〃 or 〃with weak and feeble argument thou art persuading me。〃 I am
   bold to say that I cannot accept the view of these critics; though I
   admit that the phrase is rather obscure。 But in questions like these I
   dare not call any man master。 I hold with several excellent
   mentators; both ancient and modern; '11' that the translation given
   in our Authorized Version is right and correct。 I am fortified in my
   belief by the fact that this is the view of one who thought; and spoke;
   and wrote in the language of the New TestamentI mean the famous Greek
   Father Chrysostom。 And last; but not least; no other view appears to me
   to harmonize with the exclamation of the Apostle St。 Paul in the verse
   which follows。 〃Almost!〃 he seems to say; taking up Agrippa's words。 〃I
   want thee to be not almost; but altogether a Christian。〃 On these
   grounds I stand by our Old Version。

   Agrippa; whose picture now demands our attention; was in many respects
   very unlike Festus。 Of Jewish extraction; and brought up among Jews; if
   not of pure Jewish blood; he was thoroughly familiar with many things
   of which the Roman governor was utterly ignorant。 He knew and 〃believed
   the prophets。〃 He must have understood many things in St。 Paul's
   address; which were mere 〃words and names〃 and raving fancies to his
   panion in the place of hearing。 He had a secret inward conviction
   that the man before him had truth on his side。 He saw; and felt; and
   was moved; and affected; and conscience…stricken; and had inward wishes
   and longing desires。 But he could get no further。 He saw; but he had
   not courage to act。 He felt; but he had not the will to move。 He was
   not far from the kingdom of God; but he halted outside。 He neither
   condemned nor ridiculed Christianity; but; like a man who is paralyzed;
   he could only look at it and examine it; and had not strength of mind
   to lay hold on it and receive it into his heart。

   Now; are there many professing Christians like Agrippa? I fear there is
   only one answer to that question。 They are an exceeding great army; a
   multitude which it is difficult to number。 They are to be found in our
   churches; and are pretty regular attendants on all means of grace。 They
   have no doubt of the truth of the Bible。 They have not the slightest
   objection to the doctrines of the gospel。 They know the difference
   between sound and unsound teaching。 They admire the lives of holy
   people。 They read good books; and give money to good objects。 But;
   unhappily; they never seem to get beyond a certain point in their
   religion。 They never e out boldly on Christ's side; never take up
   the cross; never confess Christ before men; never give up petty
   inconsistencies。 They often tell you that they 〃mean; and intend; and
   hope; and purpose〃 some day to be more decided Christians。 They know
   they are not quite what they ought to be at present; and they ho

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