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she stands accused(慢頁瓜御)-及49嫗

弌傍�� she stands accused(慢頁瓜御) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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Saviour Who died   for   you�          �Commend   your   soul to   Him��''          This�察 �with 

the   canting   piety   of   the   various   answers   which   she   gave   in   court   ��and 

which�察�let me say�察�I have transcribed with some reluctance���察�puts Helene 

Jegado   almost   on   a   level   with   the   sanctimonious   Dr   Pritchardperhaps 

quite on a level with that nauseating villain。 

     With her twenty´three murders all done without motive�察�and the five 

others done for spitewith her twenty´eight murders�察�only five of which 

were   calculated   to   bring   advantage�察  �and   that   of   the   smallest   valueit   is 

hard   to    avoid   the   conclusion     that   Helene   Jegado      was   mad。     In   spite�察�

however�察  �of   evidence   called   in   her   defenceas�察  �for   example�察  �that   of   Dr 

Pitois�察�of Rennes�察�who was Helene's own doctor�察�and who said that ``the 

woman had a bizarre character�察�frequently complaining of stomach pains 

and formications in the head''in spite of this doctor's hints of monomania 

in   the   accused�察  �the   jury�察  �with   every   chance   allowed   them   to   find   her 

irresponsible�察  �still   saw   nothing   in   her   extenuation。       And   very   properly�察�

since the law held the extreme penalty for such as she�察�Helene went to the 

scaffold。      Her judges might have taken the sentimental view that she was 

abnormal�察      �though     not   mad    in  the   common       acceptation     of   the  word。 

Appalled by the secret menace to human life that she had been scared to 



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think of the ease and the safety in which she had been allowed over twenty 

odd years to carry agonizing death to so many of her kind�察�and convinced 

from the inhuman nature of her practices that she was a lusus naturae�察�her 

judges�察�following sentimental Anglo´Saxon example�察�might have given her 

asylum   and   let   her   live   for   years   at   public   expense。 But   possibly   they 

saw no social or Civic advantage in preserving her�察�so anti´social as she 

was。     They are a frugal nation�察�the French。 



     �ァ�VI 

     Having made you sup on horror a la Bretonne�察�or Continental fashion�察�

I   am  now  to   give   you   a   savoury  from  England。      This lest   you   imagine 

that France�察�or the Continent�察�has a monopoly in wholesale poison。                      Let 

me introduce you�察�as promised earlier�察�to Mary Ann Cotton aged forty´one�察�

found guilty of and sentenced to death for the murder of a child�察�Charles 

Edward Cotton�察�by giving him arsenic。 

     Rainton�察�in   Durham�察  �was   the   place   where�察  �in   1832   Mary Ann   found 

mortal existence。        At the age of fifteen or sixteen she began to earn her 

own living as a nursemaid�察�an occupation which may appear to have given 

her    a  distaste   for   infantile   society。   At    the   age   of  nineteen    and    at 

Newcastle she married William Mowbray�察�a collier�察�and went with him to 

live in Cornwall。       Here the couple remained for some years。 

     It   was   a  fruitful   marriage。     Mary     bore    William    five   children    in 

Cornwall�察  �but�察  �unfortunately�察  �four   of   the   children   diedsuddenly。      With 

the remaining   child the   pair moved   to Mary's   native county。             They  had 

hardly settled down in their new home when the fifth child also died。                     It 

died�察�curiously enough�察 �of the   ailment which had supposedly carried off 

the other four childrengastric fever。 

     Not   long   after   the   death   of   this   daughter   the   Mowbrays   removed   to 

Hendon�察�Sunderland�察�and here a sixth child was born。                  It proved to be of 

as vulnerable a constitution as its brothers and sisters�察�for it lasted merely a 

year。    Four months later�察�while suffering from an injured foot�察�which kept 

him   at   home�察    �William   Mowbray       fell  ill�察 �and  died   with   a  suddenness 

comparable   to   that   which   had   characterized   the   deaths   of   his   progeny。 

His widow found a job at the local infirmary�察�and there she met George 



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Ward。     She married Mr Ward�察�but not   for long。             In a few months   after 

the   nuptials   George   Ward   followed   his   predecessor�察  �Mowbray�察  �from   an 

illness that in symptoms and speed of fatality closely resembled William's。 

     We next hear of Mary as housekeeper to a widower named Robinson�察�

whose wife she soon became。             Robinson had five children by his former 

wife。    They all died in the year that followed his marriage with Mary Ann�察�

and all of `gastric fever。'      The second Mrs Robinson had two children by 

this third   husband。     Both of   these  perished   within   a   few  weeks of   their 

birth。 

     Mary     Ann's    mother     fell  ill�察 �though    not   seriously。     Mary     Ann 

volunteered to nurse the old lady。          It must now be evident that Mary Ann 

was a `carrier' of an obscure sort of intestinal fever�察�because soon after her 

appearance in her mother's place the old lady died of that complaint。 

     On her return to her own home�察�or soon after it�察�Mary was accused by 

her   husband   of   robbing   him。     She   thought   it   wise   to   disappear   out   of 

Robinson's life�察�a deprivation which probably served to prolong it。 

     Under her old name of Mowbray�察�and by means of testimonials which 

on     later  investigation     proved     spurious�察    �Mary     Ann    got    herself   a 

housekeeping job with a doctor in practice at Spennymore。                   Falling into 

error   regarding   what   was   the   doctor's   and   what   was   her   own�察  �and   her 

errors being too patent�察�she was dismissed。 

     Wallbottle is the scene of Mary Ann's next activities。             Here she made 

the   acquaintance   of   a   married   man   with   a   sick   wife。   His   name   was 

Frederick Cotton。        Soon after he had met Mary Ann his wife died。                She 

died of consumption�察�with no more trace of gastric fever than is usual in 

her disease。     But two of Cotton's children died of intestinal inflammation 

not long after their mother�察�and their aunt�察�Cotton's sister�察�who kept house 

for him�察�was not long in her turn to sicken and die in a like manner。 

     The marriage  which   Mary Ann   brought off  with   Frederick   Cotton   at 

Newcastle anticipated the birth of a son by a mere three months。                     With 

two of Cotton's children by his former marriage�察�and with the infant son�察�

the pair went to live at West Auckland。            Here Cotton diedand the three 

childrenand a lodger by the curious name of Natrass。 

     Altogether Mary Ann�察�in the twenty years during which she had been 



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moving      in  Cornwall      and   about   the   northeastern     counties�察   �had�察  �as  it 

ultimately transpired�察�done away with twenty´four persons。                 Nine of these 

were the fruit of her own loins。           One of them was the mother who gave 

her   birth。   Retribution   fell   upon   her   through   her   twenty´fourth   victim�察�

Charles   Edward   Cotton�察  �her   infant   child。      His   death   created   suspicion。 

The child�察�it was shown�察�was an obstacle to the marriage which she was 

already  contemplatingher   fifth   marriage�察  �and�察  �most   likely�察  �bigamous   at 

that。    The doctor who had attended the child refused a death certificate。 

In    post´mortem      examination      arsenic    was   found    in   the  child's   body。 

Cotton was arrested。 

     She was brought to trial in the early part o

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