±´¿Çµç×ÓÊé > Ó¢ÎÄÔ­Öøµç×ÓÊé > rasselas, prince of abyssinia >

µÚ3ÕÂ

rasselas, prince of abyssinia-µÚ3ÕÂ

С˵£º rasselas, prince of abyssinia ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



atch¡¡the¡¡fugitive¡¡with¡¡his¡¡utmost¡¡efforts£»¡¡but£»¡¡¡¡resolving¡¡to¡¡weary¡¡by¡¡perseverance¡¡him¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡surpass¡¡in¡¡¡¡speed£»¡¡he¡¡pressed¡¡on¡¡till¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mountain¡¡stopped¡¡his¡¡¡¡course¡£
Here¡¡he¡¡recollected¡¡himself£»¡¡and¡¡smiled¡¡at¡¡his¡¡own¡¡useless¡¡¡¡impetuosity¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡raising¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mountain£»¡¡¡¨This£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨is¡¡the¡¡fatal¡¡obstacle¡¡that¡¡hinders¡¡at¡¡once¡¡the¡¡enjoyment¡¡of¡¡¡¡pleasure¡¡and¡¡the¡¡exercise¡¡of¡¡virtue¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡long¡¡is¡¡it¡¡that¡¡my¡¡hopes¡¡¡¡and¡¡wishes¡¡have¡¡flown¡¡beyond¡¡this¡¡boundary¡¡of¡¡my¡¡life£»¡¡which¡¡yet¡¡I¡¡¡¡never¡¡have¡¡attempted¡¡to¡¡surmount£¿¡¨
Struck¡¡with¡¡this¡¡reflection£»¡¡he¡¡sat¡¡down¡¡to¡¡muse£»¡¡and¡¡remembered¡¡¡¡that¡¡since¡¡he¡¡first¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡escape¡¡from¡¡his¡¡confinement£»¡¡the¡¡¡¡sun¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡twice¡¡over¡¡him¡¡in¡¡his¡¡annual¡¡course¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡now¡¡felt¡¡a¡¡¡¡degree¡¡of¡¡regret¡¡with¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡before¡¡acquainted¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡considered¡¡how¡¡much¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡done¡¡in¡¡the¡¡time¡¡which¡¡had¡¡¡¡passed£»¡¡and¡¡left¡¡nothing¡¡real¡¡behind¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡compared¡¡twenty¡¡months¡¡¡¡with¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨In¡¡life£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨is¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡counted¡¡¡¡the¡¡ignorance¡¡of¡¡infancy¡¡or¡¡imbecility¡¡of¡¡age¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡are¡¡long¡¡before¡¡¡¡we¡¡are¡¡able¡¡to¡¡think£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡soon¡¡cease¡¡from¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡acting¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡true¡¡period¡¡of¡¡human¡¡existence¡¡may¡¡be¡¡reasonably¡¡estimated¡¡at¡¡¡¡forty¡¡years£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡mused¡¡away¡¡the¡¡four¡­and¡­twentieth¡¡¡¡part¡£¡¡¡¡What¡¡I¡¡have¡¡lost¡¡was¡¡certain£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡have¡¡certainly¡¡possessed¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡of¡¡twenty¡¡months¡¡to¡¡come£»¡¡who¡¡can¡¡assure¡¡me£¿¡¨
The¡¡consciousness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡folly¡¡pierced¡¡him¡¡deeply£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡¡¡long¡¡before¡¡he¡¡could¡¡be¡¡reconciled¡¡to¡¡himself¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡my¡¡¡¡time£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨has¡¡been¡¡lost¡¡by¡¡the¡¡crime¡¡or¡¡folly¡¡of¡¡my¡¡¡¡ancestors£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡absurd¡¡institutions¡¡of¡¡my¡¡country£»¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡it¡¡¡¡with¡¡disgust£»¡¡yet¡¡without¡¡remorse£º¡¡¡¡but¡¡the¡¡months¡¡that¡¡have¡¡passed¡¡¡¡since¡¡new¡¡light¡¡darted¡¡into¡¡my¡¡soul£»¡¡since¡¡I¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡scheme¡¡of¡¡¡¡reasonable¡¡felicity£»¡¡have¡¡been¡¡squandered¡¡by¡¡my¡¡own¡¡fault¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡¡¡lost¡¡that¡¡which¡¡can¡¡never¡¡be¡¡restored£»¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡rise¡¡and¡¡¡¡set¡¡for¡¡twenty¡¡months£»¡¡an¡¡idle¡¡gazer¡¡on¡¡the¡¡light¡¡of¡¡heaven£»¡¡in¡¡¡¡this¡¡time¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡have¡¡left¡¡the¡¡nest¡¡of¡¡their¡¡mother£»¡¡and¡¡¡¡committed¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡the¡¡woods¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡skies£»¡¡the¡¡kid¡¡has¡¡¡¡forsaken¡¡the¡¡teat£»¡¡and¡¡learned¡¡by¡¡degrees¡¡to¡¡climb¡¡the¡¡rocks¡¡in¡¡¡¡quest¡¡of¡¡independent¡¡sustenance¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡only¡¡have¡¡made¡¡no¡¡advances£»¡¡but¡¡¡¡am¡¡still¡¡helpless¡¡and¡¡ignorant¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡moon£»¡¡by¡¡more¡¡than¡¡twenty¡¡¡¡changes£»¡¡admonished¡¡me¡¡of¡¡the¡¡flux¡¡of¡¡life£»¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡that¡¡rolled¡¡¡¡before¡¡my¡¡feet¡¡upbraided¡¡my¡¡inactivity¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡sat¡¡feasting¡¡on¡¡¡¡intellectual¡¡luxury£»¡¡regardless¡¡alike¡¡of¡¡the¡¡examples¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡¡¡and¡¡the¡¡instructions¡¡of¡¡the¡¡planets¡£¡¡¡¡Twenty¡¡months¡¡are¡¡passed£º¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡shall¡¡restore¡¡them£¿¡¨
These¡¡sorrowful¡¡meditations¡¡fastened¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡mind£»¡¡he¡¡passed¡¡four¡¡¡¡months¡¡in¡¡resolving¡¡to¡¡lose¡¡no¡¡more¡¡time¡¡in¡¡idle¡¡resolves£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡¡¡awakened¡¡to¡¡more¡¡vigorous¡¡exertion¡¡by¡¡hearing¡¡a¡¡maid£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡¡¡broken¡¡a¡¡porcelain¡¡cup£»¡¡remark¡¡that¡¡what¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡repaired¡¡is¡¡not¡¡¡¡to¡¡be¡¡regretted¡£
This¡¡was¡¡obvious£»¡¡and¡¡Rasselas¡¡reproached¡¡himself¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡not¡¡¡¡discovered¡¡it¡¡¡­¡¡having¡¡not¡¡known£»¡¡or¡¡not¡¡considered£»¡¡how¡¡many¡¡¡¡useful¡¡hints¡¡are¡¡obtained¡¡by¡¡chance£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡often¡¡the¡¡mind£»¡¡¡¡hurried¡¡by¡¡her¡¡own¡¡ardour¡¡to¡¡distant¡¡views£»¡¡neglects¡¡the¡¡truths¡¡¡¡that¡¡lie¡¡open¡¡before¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours¡¡regretted¡¡his¡¡regret£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡from¡¡that¡¡time¡¡bent¡¡his¡¡whole¡¡mind¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡means¡¡of¡¡escaping¡¡¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Valley¡¡of¡¡Happiness¡£

CHAPTER¡¡V¡¡¡­¡¡THE¡¡PRINCE¡¡MEDITATES¡¡HIS¡¡ESCAPE¡£

HE¡¡now¡¡found¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡very¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡effect¡¡that¡¡which¡¡¡¡it¡¡was¡¡very¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡suppose¡¡effected¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡looked¡¡round¡¡about¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡himself¡¡confined¡¡by¡¡the¡¡bars¡¡of¡¡nature£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡never¡¡¡¡yet¡¡been¡¡broken£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡the¡¡gate¡¡through¡¡which¡¡none¡¡that¡¡had¡¡once¡¡¡¡passed¡¡it¡¡were¡¡ever¡¡able¡¡to¡¡return¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡now¡¡impatient¡¡as¡¡an¡¡¡¡eagle¡¡in¡¡a¡¡grate¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡passed¡¡week¡¡after¡¡week¡¡in¡¡clambering¡¡the¡¡¡¡mountains¡¡to¡¡see¡¡if¡¡there¡¡was¡¡any¡¡aperture¡¡which¡¡the¡¡bushes¡¡might¡¡¡¡conceal£»¡¡but¡¡found¡¡all¡¡the¡¡summits¡¡inaccessible¡¡by¡¡their¡¡¡¡prominence¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡iron¡¡gate¡¡he¡¡despaired¡¡to¡¡open¡¡for¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡only¡¡¡¡secured¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡art£»¡¡but¡¡was¡¡always¡¡watched¡¡by¡¡¡¡successive¡¡sentinels£»¡¡and¡¡was£»¡¡by¡¡its¡¡position£»¡¡exposed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡¡¡perpetual¡¡observation¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡inhabitants¡£
He¡¡then¡¡examined¡¡the¡¡cavern¡¡through¡¡which¡¡the¡¡waters¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lake¡¡¡¡were¡¡discharged£»¡¡and£»¡¡looking¡¡down¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time¡¡when¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡shone¡¡¡¡strongly¡¡upon¡¡its¡¡mouth£»¡¡he¡¡discovered¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡full¡¡of¡¡broken¡¡¡¡rocks£»¡¡which£»¡¡though¡¡they¡¡permitted¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡to¡¡flow¡¡through¡¡many¡¡¡¡narrow¡¡passages£»¡¡would¡¡stop¡¡any¡¡body¡¡of¡¡solid¡¡bulk¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡returned¡¡¡¡discouraged¡¡and¡¡dejected£»¡¡but¡¡having¡¡now¡¡known¡¡the¡¡blessing¡¡of¡¡¡¡hope£»¡¡resolved¡¡never¡¡to¡¡despair¡£
In¡¡these¡¡fruitless¡¡researches¡¡he¡¡spent¡¡ten¡¡months¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡time£»¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡passed¡¡cheerfully¡¡away¡¡¡­¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡he¡¡rose¡¡with¡¡new¡¡¡¡hope£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening¡¡applauded¡¡his¡¡own¡¡diligence£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡night¡¡¡¡slept¡¡soundly¡¡after¡¡his¡¡fatigue¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡met¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡amusements£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡beguiled¡¡his¡¡labour¡¡and¡¡diversified¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡discerned¡¡the¡¡various¡¡instincts¡¡of¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡properties¡¡of¡¡¡¡plants£»¡¡and¡¡found¡¡the¡¡place¡¡replete¡¡with¡¡wonders£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡¡¡proposed¡¡to¡¡solace¡¡himself¡¡with¡¡the¡¡contemplation¡¡if¡¡he¡¡should¡¡¡¡never¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡accomplish¡¡his¡¡flight¡¡¡­¡¡rejoicing¡¡that¡¡his¡¡¡¡endeavours£»¡¡though¡¡yet¡¡unsuccessful£»¡¡had¡¡supplied¡¡him¡¡with¡¡a¡¡source¡¡¡¡of¡¡inexhaustible¡¡inquiry¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡his¡¡original¡¡curiosity¡¡was¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡¡¡abated£»¡¡he¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡obtain¡¡some¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ways¡¡of¡¡men¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡wish¡¡still¡¡continued£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡hope¡¡grew¡¡less¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡ceased¡¡to¡¡¡¡survey¡¡any¡¡longer¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡of¡¡his¡¡prison£»¡¡and¡¡spared¡¡to¡¡search¡¡by¡¡¡¡new¡¡toils¡¡for¡¡interstices¡¡which¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡found£»¡¡yet¡¡¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡his¡¡design¡¡always¡¡in¡¡view£»¡¡and¡¡lay¡¡hold¡¡on¡¡any¡¡¡¡expedient¡¡that¡¡time¡¡should¡¡offer¡£

CHAPTER¡¡VI¡¡¡­¡¡A¡¡DISSERTATION¡¡ON¡¡THE¡¡ART¡¡OF¡¡FLYING¡£

AMONG¡¡the¡¡artists¡¡that¡¡had¡¡been¡¡allured¡¡into¡¡the¡¡Happy¡¡Valley£»¡¡to¡¡¡¡labour¡¡for¡¡the¡¡accommodation¡¡and¡¡pleasure¡¡of¡¡its¡¡inhabitants£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡¡¡man¡¡eminent¡¡for¡¡his¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mechanic¡¡powers£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡¡¡contrived¡¡many¡¡engines¡¡both¡¡of¡¡use¡¡and¡¡recreation¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡a¡¡wheel¡¡¡¡which¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡turned¡¡he¡¡forced¡¡the¡¡water¡¡into¡¡a¡¡tower£»¡¡whence¡¡it¡¡¡¡was¡¡distributed¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡apartments¡¡of¡¡the¡¡palace¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡erected¡¡a¡¡¡¡pavilion¡¡in¡¡the¡¡garden£»¡¡around¡¡which¡¡he¡¡kept¡¡the¡¡air¡¡always¡¡cool¡¡by¡¡¡¡artificial¡¡showers¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡of¡¡the¡¡groves£»¡¡appropriated¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ladies£»¡¡¡¡was¡¡ventilated¡¡by¡¡fans£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡the¡¡rivulets¡¡that¡¡ran¡¡through¡¡it¡¡¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡constant¡¡motion£»¡¡and¡¡instruments¡¡of¡¡soft¡¡music¡¡were¡¡played¡¡¡¡at¡¡proper¡¡distances£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡some¡¡played¡¡by¡¡the¡¡impulse¡¡of¡¡the¡¡¡¡wind£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡by¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stream¡£
This¡¡artist¡¡was¡¡sometimes¡¡visited¡¡by¡¡Rasselas¡¡who¡¡was¡¡pleased¡¡with¡¡¡¡every¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡knowledge£»¡¡imagining¡¡that¡¡the¡¡time¡¡would¡¡come¡¡when¡¡¡¡all¡¡his¡¡acquisitions¡¡should¡¡be¡¡of¡¡use¡¡to¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡open¡¡world¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡came¡¡one¡¡day¡¡to¡¡amuse¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡his¡¡usual¡¡manner£»¡¡and¡¡found¡¡the¡¡¡¡master¡¡busy¡¡in¡¡building¡¡a¡¡sailing¡¡chariot¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡the¡¡design¡¡¡¡was¡¡practicable¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡level¡¡surface£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡expressions¡¡of¡¡great¡¡¡¡esteem¡¡solicited¡¡its¡¡completion¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡workman¡¡was¡¡pleased¡¡to¡¡find¡¡¡¡himself¡¡so¡¡much¡¡regarded¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Prince£»¡¡and¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡gain¡¡yet¡¡¡¡higher¡¡honours¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Sir£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨you¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡but¡¡a¡¡small¡¡part¡¡of¡¡¡¡what¡¡the¡¡mechanic¡¡sciences¡¡can¡¡perform¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡been¡¡long¡¡of¡¡¡¡opinion¡¡that£»¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tardy¡¡conveyance¡¡of¡¡ships¡¡and¡¡¡¡chariots£»¡¡man¡¡might¡¡use¡¡the¡¡swifter¡¡migration¡¡of¡¡wings£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡¡¡fields¡¡of¡¡air¡¡are¡¡open¡¡to¡¡knowledge£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡only¡¡ignorance¡¡and¡¡¡¡idleness¡¡need¡¡crawl¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡ground¡£¡¨
This¡¡hint¡¡rekindled¡¡the¡¡Prince's¡¡desire¡¡of¡¡passing¡¡the¡¡mountains¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Having¡¡seen¡¡what¡¡the¡¡mechanist¡¡had¡¡already¡¡performed£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡fancy¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡do¡¡more£»¡¡yet¡¡resolved¡¡to¡¡inquire¡¡¡¡further¡¡before¡¡he¡¡suffered¡¡hope¡¡to¡¡afflict¡¡him¡¡by¡¡disappointment¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡am¡¡afraid£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he¡¡to¡¡the¡¡artist£»¡¡¡¨that¡¡your¡¡imagination¡¡¡¡prevails¡¡over¡¡your¡¡skill£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡you¡¡now¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡rather¡¡what¡¡you¡¡¡¡wish¡¡than¡¡what¡¡you¡¡know¡£¡¡¡¡Every¡¡animal¡¡has¡¡his¡¡element¡¡assigned¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡have¡¡the¡¡air£»¡¡and¡¡man¡¡and¡¡beasts¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¨So£»¡¨¡¡¡¡replied¡¡the¡¡mechanist£»¡¡¡¨fishes¡¡have¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡yet¡¡beasts¡¡¡¡can¡¡swim¡¡by¡¡nature¡¡and¡¡man¡¡by¡¡art¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡that¡¡can¡¡swim¡¡needs¡¡not¡¡¡¡despair¡¡to¡¡fly£»¡¡to¡¡swim¡¡is¡¡to¡¡fly¡¡in¡¡a¡¡grosser¡¡fluid£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡fly¡¡is¡¡¡¡to¡¡swim¡¡in¡¡a¡¡subtler¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡are¡¡only¡¡to¡¡proportion¡¡our¡¡power¡¡of¡¡¡¡resistance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡different¡¡density¡¡of¡¡matter¡¡through¡¡which¡¡we¡¡are¡¡¡¡to¡¡pass¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡will¡¡be¡¡necessarily¡¡up¡­borne

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨1£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ