the moravians in georgia(暢袋略寓壓杷嵶冉)-及31嫗
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Georgia。
The English Clergymen。
The same day that Bishop Nitschmann left Savannah�察 �John Wesley
moved into the parsonage which had just been vacated by his predecessor�察�
Mr。 Quincy。 A week earlier he had entered upon his ministry at Savannah�察�
being met by so large and attentive an audience that he was much
encouraged�察�and began with zeal to perform his pastoral duties。He was the
third Rector of the Savannah Parish�察�the Rev。 Henry Herbert having been
the first�察�and he preached in a rude chapel built on the lot reserved for a
house of worship in the original plan of Savannah�察 �the site of the present
Christ Church。
The first word of discouragement was brought by Ingham�察 �who
returned from Frederica on April 10th�察 �with a message from Charles
Wesley begging his brother to come to his relief。He told a woeful story of
persecution by the settlers�察 �and injustice from Oglethorpe to Charles
Wesley�察�all undeserved�察�as Oglethorpe freely admitted when he threw off
the weight of suspicion laid upon his mind by malicious slanderers�察 �and
sought an interview with his young secretary�察 �in which much was
explained and forgiven。But poor Charles was in great straits when he sent
Ingham to Savannah�察 �sick�察 �slighted�察 �and abused�察 �deprived even of the
necessaries of life�察�and so cast down that on one occasion he exclaimed�察�
;Thanks be to God�察�it is not yet made a capital offence to give me a morsel
of bread� ─�
Wesley obeyed the summons�察 �taking Delamotte with him�察 �Ingham
caring for the Church and Delamotte's school during their absence。 There
were poor school facilities in Savannah prior to Delamotte's arrival�察�and he
at once saw the need�察�and devoted himself to it。 Delamotte seems to have
been a quiet man�察 �who took little share in the aggressive work of his
companions�察�and consequently escaped the abuse which was heaped upon
them。
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On April 22nd�察 �Ingham sent an invitation to Toeltschig to visit him�察�
and this was the beginning of a close personal friendship which lasted for
the rest of their lives�察�and of such a constant intercourse between Ingham
and the Moravian Church�察 �that he is often supposed to have become a
member of it�察 �though he really never severed his connection with the
Church of England。Toeltschig speaks of him as ;a very young man�察�about
24 or 25 years of age�察 �who has many good impulses in his soul�察 �and is
much awakened。;He had come to Georgia for the sole purpose of bearing
the Gospel message to the Indians�察 �and it was through him that the
Moravians were finally able to begin their missionary work。
When Wesley and Delamotte returned from Frederica�察 �the former
resumed his association with the Moravians�察 �continuing to join in their
Sunday evening service�察�and translating some of their hymns into English。
In May two questions were asked of Toeltschig�察�upon the answering of
which there depended more than any one imagined。The Diary says�察 �
;The 20th�察�was Sunday。 Mr。 Ingham asked if we could not recognize and
receive him as our brother�察�to which I replied�察�that he did not know us well
enough�察 �nor we him�察 �we must first understand each other better。On the
21st�察 �Mr。 Wesley spoke with me�察 �and asked me the selfsame question。 I
said to him that we had seen much of him day by day�察�and that it was true
that he loved us and we loved him�察�but that we did not so quickly admit
any one into our Congregation。; Then at his request Toeltschig outlined
the Moravian view of conversion�察 �and the requisites for church´
membership。
A few days later Charles Wesley unexpectedly returned from Frederica�察�
and Oglethorpe sent word that either John Wesley or Ingham should come
down in his place。The latter was by no means anxious to go�察 �his former
experience had not been agreeable�察�but the reason he gave the Moravians
was that a number of Indian traders were soon to visit Savannah�察�and he
was very anxious to see them。 They advised him to be guided by John
Wesley's wish�察 �which he agreed to do�察 �and then found that Wesley had
decided to go himself。
During the weeks that followed�察 �Ingham and Charles Wesley were
frequently with Toeltschig�察 �who answered as best he could their many
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questions regarding the history of the Moravian Episcopate�察 �a matter of
vital importance to a strict member of the Church of England who was
thinking of allying himself with them。Everything they heard confirmed
Ingham in his intention�察 �and when John Wesley returned in July he and
Ingham again made application ;to be received as brethren in our
Congregation�察�and to go with us to the Lord's Table。 We entirely refused to
admit them into the Congregation�察 �and I ��Toeltschig�� gave them the
reasons therefor�今�1�� That we did not know them well enough�察。�2�� and that
they perhaps did not know us well enough�察 �both things which we
considered highly important�察�and ��3�� that their circumstances and situation
were such that it would be difficult if not impossible for them to comply
with the requirements of such admission。;The promises expected from a
Confirmand�察 �to which they also must have bound themselves�察 �are thus
summarized。;To give body and soul to the Lord now and forever�察 �to
devote and dedicate himself to the service of the Unity�察�according to the
grace and gifts bestowed on him by the Saviour�察�and willingly to submit to
the discipline and regulations which the Unity has established for the
welfare and improvement of souls。; Could these two men�察�in the zeal and
vigor of their youth�察 �honestly have made these promises�察 �the Moravian
Church would have gained two invaluable co´workers�察 �but they seem to
have accepted Toeltschig's argument as conclusive�察�and dropped the matter�察�
with no ill´will or disturbance of the existing pleasant relations。
Concerning the Communion ;we assured them that we loved them�察�
and would welcome them as honored guests at the Lord's Supper�察�for we
believed that they loved the Lord。;This invitation�察 �however�察 �the young
clergymen would not accept。
On the 6th of August�察 �Charles Wesley left for England�察 �bearing
dispatches to the Trustees�察�and with the hope of interesting others in the
evangelizing of the Indians。He meant himself to return to Georgia�察 �but
feeble health prevented�察 �and he resigned his office as Secretary to Gen。
Oglethorpe the following May。His brother John accompanied him to
Charlestown�察�and then went to Frederica to deliver certain letters to Gen。
Oglethorpe。He found there was ;less and less prospect of doing good at
Frederica�察�many there being extremely zealous�察�and indefatigably diligent
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