letters on literature(購噐猟僥)-及23嫗
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
finding them true。
All this is too vague for you�察�I do not doubt�察�but for me the man and
his work have an attraction I cannot very well explain�察�like the personal
influence of one who is your friend�察�though other people cannot see what
you see in him。
Gerard de Nerval ��that was only his pen´name�� was a young man of
the young romantic school of 1830�察�one of the set of Hugo and Gautier。
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Their gallant�察�school´boyish absurdities are too familiar to be dwelt upon。
They were much of Scott's mind when he was young�察 �and translated
Burger�察�and ;wished to heaven he had a skull and cross´ bones。; Two or
three of them died early�察 �two or three subsided into ordinary literary
gentlemen ��like M。 Maquet�察 �lately deceased���察 �two�察 �nay three�察 �became
poetsVictor Hugo�察�Theophile Gautier�察�and Gerard de Nerval。 It is not
necessary to have heard of Gerard�察 �even that queer sham�察 �the lady of
culture�察 �admits without a blush that she knows not Gerard。 Yet he is
worth knowing。
What he will live by is his story of ;Sylvie�察─ �it is one of the little
masterpieces of the world。 It has a Greek perfection。 One reads it�察�and
however old one is�察�youth comes back�察�and April�察�and a thousand pleasant
sounds of birds in hedges�察 �of wind in the boughs�察 �of brooks trotting
merrily under the rustic bridges。 And this fresh nature is peopled by girls
eternally young�察�natural�察�gay�察�or pensive�察�standing with eager feet on the
threshold of their life�察 �innocent�察 �expectant�察 �with the old ballads of old
France on their lips。 For the story is full of those artless�察�lisping numbers
of the popular French Muse�察�the ancient ballads that Gerard collected and
put in the mouth of Sylvie�察�the pretty peasant girl。
Do you know what it is to walk alone all day on the Border�察�and what
good company to you the burn is that runs beside the highway�拭 �Just so
companionable is the music of the ballads in that enchanted country of
Gerard's fancy�察 �in the land of the Valois。 All the while you read�察 �you
have a sense of the briefness of the pleasure�察 �you know that the hero
cannot rest here�察�that the girls and their loves�察�the cottage and its shelter�察�
are not for him。 He is only passing by�察�happy yet wistful�察�far untravelled
horizons are alluring him�察�the great city is drawing him to herself and will
slay him one day in her den�察�as Scylla slew her victims。
Conceive Gerard living a wild life with wilder young men and women
in a great barrack of an old hotel that the painters amused themselves by
decorating。 Conceive him coming home from the play�察 �or rather from
watching the particular actress for whom he had a distant�察�fantastic passion。
He leaves the theatre and takes up a newspaper�察 �where he reads that
tomorrow the Archers of Senlis are to meet the Archers of Loisy。 These
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were places in his native district�察�where he had been a boy。 They recalled
many memories�察 �he could not sleep that night�察 �the old scenes flashed
before his half´ dreaming eyes。 This was one of the visions。
;In front of a chateau of the time of Henri IV。�察�a chateau with peaked
lichen´covered roofs�察�with a facing of red brick varied by stonework of a
paler hue�察 �lay a wide�察 �green lawn set round with limes and elms�察 �and
through the leaves fell the golden rays of the setting sun。 Young girls
were dancing in a circle on the mossy grass�察�to the sound of airs that their
mothers had sung�察�airs with words so pure and natural that one felt one's
self indeed in that old Valois land�察�where for a thousand years has beat the
heart of France。
;I was the only boy in the circle whither I had led my little friend�察�
Sylvie�察�a child of a neighbouring hamlet�察�Sylvie�察�so full of life�察�so fresh�察�
with her dark eyes�察 �her regular profile�察 �her sunburnt face。 I had loved
nobody�察�I had seen nobody but her�察 �till the daughter of the chateau�察 �fair
and tall�察�entered the circle of peasant girls。 To obtain the right to join the
ring she had to chant a scrap of a ballad。 We sat round her�察�and in a fresh�察�
clear voice she sang one of the old ballads of romance�察�full of love and
sadness 。 。 。 As she sang�察�the shadow of the great trees grew deeper�察�and
the broad light of the risen moon fell on her alone�察�she standing without
the listening circle。 Her song was over�察 �and no one dared to break the
silence。 A light mist arose from the mossy ground�察�trailing over the grass。
We seemed to be in Paradise。;
So the boy twisted a wreath for this new enchantress�察�the daughter of a
line of nobles with king's blood in her veins。 And little brown�察�deserted
Sylvie cried。
All this Gerard remembered�察 �and remembering�察 �hurried down to the
old country place�察 �and met Sylvie�察 �now a woman grown�察 �beautiful�察�
unspoiled�察 �still remembering the primitive songs and fairy tales。 They
walked together through the woods to the cottage of the aunt of Sylvie�察�an
old peasant woman of the richer class。 She prepared dinner for them�察�and
sent De Nerval for the girl�察�who had gone to ransack the peasant treasures
in the garret。
Two portraits were hanging thereone that of a young man of the good
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old times�察�smiling with red lips and brown eyes�察�a pastel in an oval frame。
Another medallion held the portrait of his wife�察�gay�察�piquante�察�in a bodice
with ribbons fluttering�察�and with a bird perched on her finger。 It was the
old aunt in her youth�察 �and further search discovered her ancient festal´
gown�察 �of stiff brocade。 Sylvie arrayed herself in this splendour�察 �patches
were found in a box of tarnished gold�察�a fan�察�a necklace of amber。
The holiday attire of the dead uncle�察 �who had been a keeper in the
royal woods�察�was not far to seek�察�and Gerard and Sylvie appeared before
the aunt�察�as her old self�察�and her old lover。 ;My children� ─�she cried and
wept�察�and smiled through her tears at the cruel and charming apparition of
youth。 Presently she dried her tears�察�and only remembered the pomp and
pride of her wedding。 ;We joined hands�察 �and sang the naive
epithalamium of old France�察 �amorous�察 �and full of flowery turns�察 �as the
Song of Songs�察 �we were the bride and the bridegroom all one sweet
morning of summer。;
I translated these fragments long ago in one of the first things I ever
tried to write。 The passages are as touching and fresh�察 �the originals I
mean�察�as when first I read them�察�and one hears the voice of Sylvie singing�此�
;A Dammartin�察�l'y a trois belles filles�察�L'y en a z'une plus belle que le
jour� ─�
So Sylvie married a confectioner�察�and�察�like Marion in the ;Ballad of
Forty Years�察─ �Adri