annals of the parish(縮曝定授)-及35嫗
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ANNALS OF THE PARISH
CHAPTER XXIX YEAR 1788
It had been often remarked by ingenious men�察 �that the Brawl burn�察�
which ran through the parish�察�though a small�察�was yet a rapid stream�察�and
had a wonderful capability for damming�察 �and to turn mills。 From the
time that the Irville water deserted its channel this brook grew into repute�察�
and several mills and dams had been erected on its course。 In this year a
proposal came from Glasgow to build a cotton´mill on its banks�察�beneath
the Witch´linn�察�which being on a corner of the Wheatrig�察�the property of
Mr Cayenne�察�he not only consented thereto�察�but took a part in the profit or
loss therein�察�and�察�being a man of great activity�察�though we thought him�察�for
many a day�察�a serpent´plague sent upon the parish�察�he proved thereby one
of our greatest benefactors。 The cotton´mill was built�察 �and a spacious
fabric it wasnothing like it had been seen before in our day and
generationand�察�for the people that were brought to work in it�察�a new town
was built in the vicinity�察�which Mr Cayenne�察�the same being founded on
his land�察�called Cayenneville�察�the name of the plantation in Virginia that
had been taken from him by the rebellious Americans。 From that day
Fortune was lavish of her favours upon him�察 �his property swelled�察 �and
grew in the most extraordinary manner�察 �and the whole country side was
stirring with a new life。 For�察 �when the mill was set a´going�察 �he got
weavers of muslin established in Cayenneville�察�and shortly after�察�but that
did not take place till the year following�察�he brought women all the way
from the neighbourhood of Manchester�察 �in England�察 �to teach the lassie
bairns in our old clachan tambouring。
Some of the ancient families�察�in their turreted houses�察�were not pleased
with this innovation�察 �especially when they saw the handsome dwellings
that were built for the weavers of the mills�察 �and the unstinted hand that
supplied the wealth required for the carrying on of the business。 It sank
their pride into insignificance�察�and many of them would almost rather have
wanted the rise that took place in the value of their lands�察�than have seen
this incoming of what they called o'er´sea speculation。 But�察 �saving the
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ANNALS OF THE PARISH
building of the cotton´mill�察 �and the beginning of Cayenneville�察 �nothing
more memorable happened in this year�察�still it was nevertheless a year of a
great activity。 The minds of men were excited to new enterprises�察�a new
genius�察�as it were�察�had descended upon the earth�察�and there was an erect
and outlooking spirit abroad that was not to be satisfied with the taciturn
regularity of ancient affairs。 Even Miss Sabrina Hooky�察 �the
schoolmistress�察�though now waned from her meridian�察�was touched with
the enlivening rod�察 �and set herself to learn and to teach tambouring�察 �in
such a manner as to supersede by precept and example that old time´
honoured functionary�察�as she herself called it�察�the spinning´wheel�察�proving�察�
as she did one night to Mr Kibbock and me�察�that�察�if more money could be
made by a woman tambouring than by spinning�察�it was better for her to
tambour than to spin。
But�察�in the midst of all this commercing and manufacturing�察�I began to
discover signs of decay in the wonted simplicity of our country ways。
Among the cotton´spinners and muslin weavers of Cayenneville were
several unsatisfied and ambitious spirits�察�who clubbed together�察�and got a
London newspaper to the Cross´Keys�察�where they were nightly in the habit
of meeting and debating about the affairs of the French�察�which were then
gathering towards a head。 They were represented to me as lads by
common in capacity�察�but with unsettled notions of religion。 They were�察�
however�察�quiet and orderly�察�and some of them since�察�at Glasgow�察�Paisley�察�
and Manchester�察 �even�察 �I am told�察 �in London�察�have grown into a topping
way。
It seems they did not like my manner of preaching�察�and on that account
absented themselves from public worship�察�which�察�when I heard�察�I sent for
some of them�察�to convince them of their error with regard to the truth of
divers points of doctrine�察�but they confounded me with their objections�察�
and used my arguments�察�which were the old and orthodox proven opinions
of the Divinity Hall�察�as if they had been the light sayings of a vain man。
So that I was troubled�察 �fearing that some change would ensue to my
people�察 �who had hitherto lived amidst the boughs and branches of the
gospel unmolested by the fowler's snare�察 �and I set myself to watch
narrowly�察�and with a vigilant eye�察�what would come to pass。
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There was a visible increase among us of worldly prosperity in the
course of this year�察�insomuch that some of the farmers�察�who were in the
custom of taking their vendibles to the neighbouring towns on the
Tuesdays�察�the Wednesdays�察�and Fridays�察�were led to open a market on the
Saturdays in our own clachan�察 �the which proved a great convenience。
But I cannot take it upon me to say�察�whether this can be said to have well
begun in the present Ann。 Dom。�察�although I know that in the summer of
the ensuing year it was grown into a settled custom�察�which I well recollect
by the Macadams coming with their bairns to see Mrs Malcolm�察 �their
mother�察�suddenly on a Saturday afternoon�察�on which occasion me and Mrs
Balwhidder were invited to dine with them�察�and Mrs Malcolm bought in
the market for the dinner that day�察�both mutton and fowls�察�such as twenty
years before could not have been got for love or money on such a pinch。
Besides�察�she had two bottles of red and white wine from the Cross´Keys�察�
luxuries which�察�saving in the Breadland House in its best days�察�could not
have been had in the whole parish�察 �but must have been brought from a
borough town�察 �for Eaglesham Castle is not within the bounds of
Dalmailing�察�and my observe does not apply to the stock and stores of that
honourable mansion�察�but only to the dwellings of our own heritors�察�who
were in general straitened in their circumstances�察 �partly with upsetting�察�
and partly by the eating rust of family pride�察�which hurt the edge of many
a clever fellow among them�察�that would have done well in the way of trade�察�
but sunk into divors for the sake of their genteelity。
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ANNALS OF THE PARISH
CHAPTER XXX YEAR 1789
This I have always reflected upon as one of our blessed years。 It was
not remarkable for any extraordinary occurrence�察 �but there was a
hopefulness in the minds of men�察�and a planning of new undertakings�察�of
which�察 �whatever may be the upshot�察 �the devising is ever rich in the
cheerful anticipations of good。
Anoth