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annals of the parish(縮曝定授)-及6嫗

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are    now     doleful    monuments        of   the  major's     tack�察  �and    that   of  Lady 

Skimmilk�察 �as   Miss   Girzie   Gilchrist�察 �his sister�察 �was   nick´named   by  every 

ane that kent her。 

     But it was not so much on account of the neglect of the Breadland�察�that 

the incoming of Major Gilchrist was to be deplored。                       The old men that 

had a light labour in keeping the policy in order�察�were thrown out of bread�察�

and could do little�察�and the poor women that whiles got a bit and a drap 

from the kitchen of the family�察�soon felt the change�察�so that by little and 

little   we   were   obligated   to   give   help   from   the   session�察  �insomuch   that�察�

before   the   end   of   the   year�察  �I   was   necessitated   to   preach   a   discourse   on 

almsgiving�察�specially for the benefit of our own poor�察�a thing never before 

known in the parish。 

     But one good thing came from the Gilchrists to Mrs Malcolm。                          Miss 

Girzie�察�whom they  called Lady Skimmilk�察 �had been in   a very  penurious 

way   as   a   seamstress�察  �in   the   Gorbals   of   Glasgow�察  �while   her   brother   was 

making the fortune in India�察�and   she was a clever needle´woman   none 

better�察  �as   it   was   said�察  �and   she�察  �having   some   things   to   make�察  �took   Kate 

Malcolm   to   help   her   in   the   coarse   work�察  �and   Kate�察  �being   a   nimble   and 

birky thing�察�was so useful to the lady�察�and the complaining man the major�察�

that   they   invited   her   to   stay   with   them   at   the   Breadland   for   the   winter�察�

where�察�although she was holden to her seam from morning to night�察�her 



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food   lightened   the   hand   of   her   mother�察  �who�察  �for   the   first   time   since   her 

coming into the parish�察�found the penny for the day's darg more than was 

needed for the meal´basin�察�and the tea´drinking was beginning to spread 

more   openly�察  �insomuch   that�察  �by   the   advice   of   the   first   Mrs   Balwhidder�察�

Mrs   Malcolm   took   in   tea   to   sell�察  �and   in   this   way   was   enabled   to   eke 

something to the small profits of her wheel。                Thus the tide that had been 

so long ebbing to her�察�began to turn�察�and here I am bound in truth to say�察�

that although I never could abide the smuggling�察�both on its own account�察�

and the evils that grew therefrom to the country side�察�I lost some of my 

dislike to the tea after Mrs Malcolm began to traffic in it�察�and we then had 

it for our breakfast in the morning at the manse�察�as well as in the afternoon。 

But what I thought most of it for was�察�that it did no harm to the head of the 

drinkers�察  �which   was   not   always   the   case   with   the   possets   that   were   in 

fashion before。        There is no meeting now in the summer evenings�察�as I 

remember often happened in my younger days�察�with decent ladies coming 

home with red faces�察�tosy and cosh�察�from a posset´masking�察�so�察�both for its 

temperance   and   on   account   of   Mrs   Malcolm's   sale�察  �I   refrained   from   the 

November in this year to preach against tea�察�but I never lifted the weight 

of   my   displeasure   from   off   the   smuggling   trade�察  �until   it   was   utterly   put 

down by the strong hand of government。 

     There was no other thing of note in this year�察�saving only that I planted 

in the garden the big pear´tree�察�which had the two great branches that we 

call the Adam and Eve。            I got the plant�察�then a sapling�察�from Mr Graft�察�

that was Lord Eaglesham's head´gardener�察�and he said it was�察�as indeed all 

the   parish   now   knows   well�察  �a   most   juicy   sweet   pear�察  �such   as   was   not 

known   in   Scotland   till   my   lord   brought   down   the   father   plant   from   the 

king's garden in London�察�in the forty´five when he went up to testify his 

loyalty to the House of Hanover。 



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              CHAPTER IV                               YEAR 1763 



     The An。 Dom。 1763�察�was�察�in many a respect�察�a memorable year�察�both in 

public and in private。        The King granted peace to the French�察�and Charlie 

Malcolm�察  �that   went   to   sea   in   the   Tobacco   trader�察  �came   home   to   see   his 

mother。      The ship�察�after being at America�察�had gone down to Jamaica�察�an 

island in the West Indies�察�with a cargo of live lumber�察�as Charlie told me 

himself�察�and had come home with more than a hundred and fifty hoggits of 

sugar�察�and sixty´three puncheons full of rum�察�for she was�察�by all accounts�察�

a   stately   galley�察  �and   almost   two   hundred   tons   in   the   burthen�察  �being   the 

largest    vessel   then   sailing   from    the  creditable    town    of  Port´Glasgow。 

Charlie was not expected�察�and his coming was a great thing to us all�察�so I 

will mention the whole particulars。 

     One     evening�察   �towards    the   gloaming�察    �as  I  was   taking    my   walk    of 

meditation�察  �I   saw   a   brisk   sailor   laddie   coming   towards   me。     He   had   a 

pretty    green     parrot   sitting   on    a  bundle�察    �tied   in  a   Barcelona      silk 

handkerchief�察�which he carried with a stick over his shoulder�察�and in this 

bundle was a wonderful big nut�察�such as no one in our parish had ever seen。 

It was called a cocker´nut。         This blithe callant was Charlie Malcolm�察�who 

had   come   all   the   way   that   day   his   leeful   lane�察  �on   his   own   legs   from 

Greenock�察�where the Tobacco trader was then 'livering her cargo。                      I told 

him   how   his   mother�察  �and   his   brothers�察  �and   his   sisters   were   all   in   good 

health�察�and went to convoy him home�察�and as we were going along�察�he told 

me many curious things�察�and he gave me six beautiful yellow limes�察�that 

he had brought in his pouch all the way across the seas�察�for me to make a 

bowl   of   punch   with�察  �and   I   thought   more   of   them   than   if   they   had   been 

golden guineas�察�it was so mindful of the laddie。 

     When we got to the door of his mother's house�察�she was sitting at the 

fireside�察  �with   her   three   other   bairns   at   their   bread   and   milk�察  �Kate   being 

then with Lady Skimmilk�察�at the Breadland�察�sewing。                   It was between the 

day  and   dark�察 �when the   shuttle stands   still till the   lamp   is   lighted。      But 

such    a  shout    of  joy   and  thankfulness      as  rose   from   that   hearth�察  �when 



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                                ANNALS OF THE PARISH 



Charlie     went    in�   �The    very   parrot�察  �ye   would    have    thought�察   �was   a 

participator�察�for the beast gied a skraik that made my whole head dirl�察�and 

the neighbours came flying and flocking to see what was the matter�察�for it 

was the first parrot ever seen within the bounds of the parish�察�and some 

thought it was but a foreign hawk�察�with a yellow head and green feathers。 

     In the midst of all this�察�Effie Malcolm had run off to the Breadland for 

her   sister   Kate�察  �and   the   two   lassies   came   flying   breathless�察  �with   Miss 

Girzie Gilchrist�察�the Lady Skimmilk�察�pursuing them like desperation�察�or a 

griffin�察�down the avenue�察�for Kate�察�in her hurry�察�had flung down her seam�察�

a new printed gown�察�that she was helping to make�察�and it had fallen into a 

boyne of milk that was ready for the creaming�察�by which issued a double 

misfortune to Miss Girzie�察�the gown being not only ruined�察�but licking up 

the cream。      For this�察�poor Kate was not allowed ever to set her face in the 

Breadland again。 

     When Charlie Malcolm had stayed about a week with his mother�察�he 

returned   to

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