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oz。�察�orchil for colouring 3/4 oz。�察�gum mucilage 12 oz。�察�mix the two
latter�察�then mix them with the two former�察�and it is ready to use。
40。 WRITING FLUID OR BLACK COPYING INK
Take two gallons of rain water and put into it gum arabic 1/4 lb。�察�brown
sugar 1/4 lb。�察�clean copperas 1/4 lb。�察�powdered nut galls 3/4 lb。�察�mix and
shake occasionally for ten days and strain。 If needed sooner�察�let it stand
in an iron kettle until the strength is obtained。 This ink can be depended
on for deeds or records�察�which you may want someone to read hundreds of
years to come。 Oexylic acid 1/4 oz。�察�was formerly put in�察�but as it
destroys the steel pens�察�and does just as well without it ´ it is now
never used。
41。 BEST INK POWDER
This is formed of the dry ingredients for ink�察�powdered and mixed。 Take
powdered galls one pound�察�powdered green vitriol half a pound�察�powdered
gum 4 ounces�察�mix all together�察�put it up into 2 ounce packages�察�each of
which will make a pint if ink。
42。 BEST RED INK
Take of best carmine ��nakarot�� 2 grains�察�rain water 1/2 ounce�察�water of
ammonia 20 drops�察�add a little gum arabic�察�and it is in a few minutes
ready for use。
43。 YELLOW INK
Dissolve alum in saffron water to whatever shade of yellow you please。 It
makes a beautiful ink。
44。 BLUE INK
Take Prussian blue�察�and oexylic acid�察�in equal parts�察�powder finely�察�and
add soft water to bring it to a soft paste�察�and let it stand for a few
days�察�then add soft water to the desired shade of colour�察�add a little gum
arabic to prevent spreading。
45。 GOLDEN INK
Take some white gum arabic�察�reduce it to an impalpable powder in a brass
mortar�察�dissolve it in strong brandy�察�and add a little common water to
render it more liquid�察�provide some gold in a shell�察�which must be
detached in order to reduce it to a powder�察�when this is done moisten it
with the gum solution�察�and stir the whole with a small hair brush�察�or your
finger�察�then leave it for a night that the gold may be better dissolved。
If the composition becomes dry during the night�察�dilute it with more gum
water in which a little saffron has been infused�察�but take care that the
gold solution be sufficiently liquid to flow freely in a pen�察�when the
writing is dry polish it with a dry tooth。
46。 WHITE INK FOR WRITING ON BLACK PAPER
Having carefully washed some egg shells remove the internal skin and grind
them on a piece of porphyry�察�then put the powder in a small vessel of pure
water�察�and when it has settled at the bottom�察�draw off the water and dry
the powder in the sun。 This powder must be preserved in a bottle�察�when you
want to use it put a small quantity of gum ammoniac into distilled
vinegar�察�and leave it to dissolve during the night�察�next morning the
solution will appear exceedingly white�察�and if you then strain it through
a piece of linen cloth�察�and add to it the powder of egg shells in
sufficient quantity�察�you will obtain a very white ink。
47。 SECRET INK FOR YOUNG LADIES AND GENTS
Take a drachm of clean rain water�察�put into it�察�in a clean vial�察�10 or 12
drops of pure�察�clean sulphuric acid�察�and it is ready for use�察�write with
this using a clean quill pen on letter paper�察�and when dry you can see no
mark at all�察�then hold it to a strong heat and the writing becomes as
black as jet。 If you want to write to a young lady or gentleman�察�as the
case may be�察�and fearing that the letter might be opened before she or he
gets it�察�write with common black ink something of no importance�察�then
between the lines write what you want to say with the secret ink。 The
person to whom you are writing must understand the scheme so that she or
he may hold it to the heat and thereby make the writing visible。
48。 CIDER WITHOUT APPLES
To each gallon of cold water put 1 lb。 common sugar�察�1/2 ounce of tartaric
acid�察�one tablespoonful of yeast�察�shake well�察�make in an evening and it
will be fit for use next day。 I make in a keg a few gallons at a time�察�
leaving a few quarts to make into next time�察�not using yeast again until
the keg needs rinsing。 If it gets a little sour�察�make a little more into
it or put as much water with it as there is cider and put it with the
vinegar。 If it is desired to bottle this cider by manufacturers of small
drinks�察�you will proceed as follows�此�put in a barrel 5 gallons of hot
water�察�30 lbs。 of brown sugar�察�3/4 lb。 of tartaric acid�察�25 gallons of
cold water�察�3 pints of hop or brewer's yeast�察�work into paste with 3/4 lb。
of flower�察�and one pint water will be required in making this paste�察�put
all together in a barrel which it will fill and let it work 24 hours�察�the
yeast running out at the bung all the time by putting in a little
occasionally to keep it full�察�then bottle�察�putting in two or three broken
raisins to each bottle�察�and it will nearly equal champagne。
49 SPRUCE OR AROMATIC BEER
Take 3 gallons of water�察�2 1/2 pints molasses�察�3 eggs well beaten�察�1 gill
yeast�察�put into two quarts of the water boiling hot�察�put in 50 drops of
any oil you wish the flavour of�察�or mix one ounce each�察�oil sarsafras�察�
spruce�察�and wintergreen�察�then use the 50 drops。 For ginger flavour take 2
ounces ginger root bruised and a few hops�察�and boil for 30 minutes in one
gallon of the water�察�strain and mix all�察�let it stand 2 hours and bottle�察�
using yeast�察�of course�察�as before。
50。 LEMON BEER
To make 20 gallons�察�boil 6 ounces of ginger root bruised�察�1/4 lb。
cream´tartar for 20 or 30 minutes in 2 or 3 gallons of water�察�this will be
strained into 13 lbs。 of coffer sugar on which you have put 1 oz。 oil of
lemon and six good lemons all squeezed up together�察�having warm water
enough to make the whole 20 gallons�察�just so you can hold your hand in it
without burning�察�or some 70 degrees of heat�察�put in 1 1/2 pint hops or
brewer's yeast worked into paste as for cider�察�with 5 or 6 oz。 of flower�察�
let it work over night�察�then strain and bottle for use。 This will keep a
number of days。
51。 PHILADELPHIA BEER
Take 30 gallons of water�察�brown sugar 20 lbs。�察�ginger root bruised 1/4
lb。�察�cream tartar 1 1/4 lb。�察�carbonate of soda 3 ounces�察�oil of lemon 1
teaspoonful�察�put in a little alcohol�察�the white of 10 eggs well beaten�察�
hops 2 ounces�察�yeast one quart。 The ginger root and hops should be boiled
for 20 or 30 minutes in enough of the water to make all milk warm�察�then
strain into the rest�察�and the yeast added and allowed to work itself clear
as the cider and bottled。
52。 SILVER TOP DRINK
Take of water 3 quarts�察�white sugar 4 lbs。�察�oil of lemons one teaspoonful�察�
white of 5 eggs�察�beaten with one teaspoonful of flour�察�boil to form syrum�察�
then divide into equal parts�察�and to one add 3 ounces of tartaric acid�察�
and to the other part 4 oz。 of carbonate of soda�察�then take two thirds of
a glass of water�察�and put in a spoonful of each of the syrups�察�more or
less�察�according to the size of the glass。
53。 DIRECTIONS FOR MAKING SODA DRINKS
In getting up any of the soda drinks which are spoken of hereafter it will
be preferable to put about 4 oz。 of carbonate ��sometimes called
supercarbonate�� of soda into one pint of water�察�and shake when you wish to
make a glass of soda�察�and pour from this into the glass until if foams
well instead of using dry soda as directed。
54。 IMPERIAL CREAM NECTAR
Part 1st。 ´ Take 1 gallon water�察�6 lbs。 loaf sugar�察�6 ounces tartaric
acid�察�gum arabic 1 oz。
Part 2nd。 ´ Take 4 teaspoonsful of flour�察�the whites of four eggs beat
finely together�察�then add 1/2 pint of water。 Heat the first part until it
is blood warm�察�then put in the second�察�boil 3 minutes and it is done。
Directions。 ´ To 3 tablespoonfuls of the syrup in a glass half or two
thirds full of water add one third of a teaspoonful of carbonate of soda
made fine�察�stir well�察�and drink at your leisure。