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an old town by the sea(鴛今硬廓)-及7嫗

弌傍�� an old town by the sea(鴛今硬廓) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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long´skirted      brown    coat�察  �those   small´clothes     and   silk  stockings�察   �those 

silver buckles�察�and that canewe see them still�察�although the life that filled 

and moved them ceased half a century ago。; 

     The    Warner     House�察   �a  three´story    building     with   gambrel     roof  and 

luthern windows�察�is as fine and substantial an exponent of the architecture 

of the period   as   you   are  likely  to   meet   with   anywhere  in   New  England。 

The eighteen´inch walls are of brick brought from Holland�察�as were also 

many   of   the   materials   used   in   the   buildingthe   hearth´stones�察  �tiles�察  �etc。 

Hewn´stone underpinnings were seldom adopted in those days�察�the brick´ 

work rests directly upon the solid walls of the cellar。 The interior is rich in 

paneling      and   wood     carvings     about    the  mantel´shelves�察      �the   deep´set 

windows�察�and along the cornices。 The halls are wide and long�察�after a by´ 



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gone   fashion�察  �with   handsome   staircases�察  �set   at   an   easy   angle�察  �and   not 

standing nearly upright�察�like those ladders by which one reaches the upper 

chambers   of   a   modern   house。   The   principal   rooms   are   paneled   to   the 

ceiling�察�and have large open chimney´places�察�adorned with the quaintest of 

Dutch files。   In one   of the   parlors of   the Warner   House there is a   choice 

store   of   family   relicschina�察  �silver´plate�察  �costumes�察  �old   clocks�察  �and   the 

like。 There   are  some   interesting   paintings�察  �toonot   by  Copley  this   time。 

On   a    broad   space    each   side    of   the  hall   windows�察    �at   the  head   of  the 

staircase�察�are pictures of two Indians�察�life size。 They are probably portraits 

of   some   of   the   numerous   chiefs   with   whom   Captain   Macphaedris   had 

dealings�察  �for   the   captain   was   engaged   in   the   fur   as   well   as   in   the   iron 

business。 Some enormous elk antlers�察�presented to Macpheadris by his red 

friends�察�are hanging in the lower hall。 

     By mere chance�察�thirty or forty years ago�察�some long´hidden paintings 

on the walls of this lower hall were brought to light。 In repairing the front 

entry it became necessary to remove the paper�察�of which four or five layers 

had accumulated。 A one place�察�where several coats had peeled off cleanly�察�

a   horse's   hoof   was   observed   by  a   little girl   of   the   family。 The   workman 

then began removing the paper carefully�察�first the legs�察�then the body of a 

horse     with    a  rider    were    revealed�察    �and   the   astonished      paper´hanger 

presently stood before a life´size representation of Governor Phipps on his 

charger。     The    workman      called   other    persons    to  his   assistance�察   �and   the 

remaining portions of the wall were speedily stripped�察�laying bare four or 

five hundred square feet covered with sketches in color�察�landscapes�察�views 

of    unknown      cities�察 �Biblical    scenes�察   �and    modern     figure´pieces�察    �among 

which was a lady at a spinning´wheel。 Until then no person in the land of 

the living had had any knowledge of those hidden pictures。 An old dame 

of eighty�察�who had visited at the house intimately ever since her childhood�察�

all   but   refused    to   believe    her   spectacles    ��though     Supply     Ham     made 

them��1。���� when brought face to face with the frescoes。 ��1。 In the early part 

of this century�察�Supply Ham was the leading optician and watchmaker of 

Portsmouth。�� 

     The place is rich in bricabrac�察�but there is nothing more curious that 

these incongruous printings�察�clearly the work of a practiced hand。 Even the 



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outside of the old edifice is not without its interest for an antiquarian。 The 

lightening´rod which protects the Warner House to´day was put up under 

Benjamin   Franklin's   own   supervision   in   1762such   at   all   events   is   the 

credited   traditionand       is   supposed   to   be   the   first   rod   put   up   in  New 

Hampshire。         A   lightening´rod       ;personally      conducted;        by   Benjamin 

Franklin   ought   to   be   an   attractive   object   to   even   the   least   susceptible 

electricity。 The Warner House has another imperative claim on the good´ 

will of the visitorit is not positively known that George Washington ever 

slept there。 

     The same assertion cannot be made on connection with the old yellow 

barracks   situated   in   the   southwest   corner   of   Court   and Atkinson   streets。 

Famous   old houses seem  to   have   an   intuitive  perception of   the value  of 

corner lots。 If it is a possible thing�察�they always set themselves down on 

the  most desirable spots。  It is   beyond   a  doubt   that Washington slept   not 

only one night�察�but several nights�察�under this roof�察�for this was a celebrated 

tavern     previous      and   subsequent       to   the   War    of   Independence�察       �and 

Washington   made   it   his   headquarters   during   his   visit   to   Portsmouth   in 

1797。 When I was a boy I knew an old ladynot one of the preposterous 

old ladies in the newspapers�察�who have all their faculties unimpaired�察�but a 

real old lady�察�whose ninety´nine years were beginning to tell on herwho 

had   known   Washington   very   well。   She   was   a   girl   in   her   teens   when   he 

came   to   Portsmouth。   The   President   was   the   staple   of   her   conversation 

during the last ten years of her life�察�which she passed in the Stavers House�察�

bedridden�察�and I think those ten years were in a manner rendered short and 

pleasant to the old gentlewoman by the memory of a compliment to her 

complexion which Washington probably never paid to it。 

     The   old   hotelnow   a   very   unsavory   tenement´housewas   built   by 

John Tavers�察  �innkeeper�察  �in   1770�察  �who   planted   in   front   of   the  door   a   tall 

post�察  �from   which   swung   the   sign       of   the   Earl   of   Halifax。   Stavers   had 

previously kept an inn of the same name on Queen�察�now State Street。 

     It is a square three´story building�察�shabby and dejected�察�giving no hint 

of the really important historical associations that cluster about it。 At the 

time of its erection it was no doubt considered a rather grand structure�察�for 

buildings of three stories were rare in Portsmouth。 Even in 1798�察�of the six 



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hundred      and    twenty´six     dwelling     houses     of  which     the   town    boasted�察�

eighty´six   were   of   one   story�察  �five   hundred   and   twenty´four   were   of   two 

stories�察�and only sixteen of three stories。 The Stavers inn has the regulation 

gambrel roof�察�but is lacking in those wood ornaments which are usually 

seen   over  the  doors   and   windows   of   the   more   prominent   houses   of   that 

epoch。 It was�察�however�察�the hotel of the period。 

     That     same     worn     doorstep     upon    which     Mr。    O'Shaughnessy         now 

stretches   himself   of   a   summer   afternoon�察  �with   a   short   clay   pipe   stuck 

between his lips�察�and his hat crushed down on his brows�察�revolving the sad 

vicissitude of thingsthat same doorstep has been pressed by the feet of 

generals   and   marquises   and   grave   dignitaries   upon   whom   depended   the 

destiny   of   the   Statesofficers   in   gold   lace   and   scarlet   cloth�察  �and   high´ 

heeled   belles   in   patch�察  �powder�察  �and   paduasoy。   At   this   door   the   Flying 

Stage Coach�察�which crept from Boston�察�once a week set down its load of 

passeng

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