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the dhammapada(器瀧伝器)-及9嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




     327。 Be not thoughtless�察�watch your thoughts�              �Draw yourself out of 

the evil way�察�like an elephant sunk in mud。 

     328。 If a man find a prudent companion who walks with him�察�is wise�察�

and lives soberly�察�he may walk with him�察�overcoming all dangers�察�happy�察�

but considerate。 

     329。 If a man find no prudent companion who walks with him�察�is wise�察�

and    lives  soberly�察  �let  him   walk    alone�察  �like  a  king   who    has   left  his 

conquered country behind��like an elephant in the forest。 

     330。 It is better to live alone�察�there is no companionship with a fool�察�let 

a   man    walk   alone�察  �let  him   commit    no   sin�察 �with   few   wishes�察  �like  an 

elephant in the forest。 

     331。 If an occasion arises�察�friends are pleasant�察�enjoyment is pleasant�察�

whatever be the cause�察�a good work is pleasant in the hour of death�察�the 

giving up of all grief is pleasant。 



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     332。 Pleasant in the world is the state of a mother�察�pleasant the state of 

a father�察�pleasant the state of a Samana�察�pleasant the state of a Brahmana。 

     333。   Pleasant   is   virtue   lasting   to   old   age�察  �pleasant   is   a   faith   firmly 

rooted�察�pleasant is attainment of intelligence�察�pleasant is avoiding of sins。 



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                       Chapter XXIV Thirst 



     334。 The thirst of a thoughtless man grows like a creeper�察�he runs from 

life to life�察�like a monkey seeking fruit in the forest。 

     335。 Whomsoever this fierce thirst overcomes�察�full of poison�察�in this 

world�察�his sufferings increase like the abounding Birana grass。 

     336。 He who overcomes this fierce thirst�察�difficult to be conquered in 

this world�察�sufferings fall off from him�察�like water´drops from a lotus leaf。 

     337。    This   salutary    word    I  tell  you�察  �Do    ye�察 �as  many     as  are   here 

assembled�察�dig up the root of thirst�察�as he who wants the sweet´ scented 

Usira root must dig up the Birana grass�察�that Mara ��the tempter�� may not 

crush you again and again�察�as the stream crushes the reeds。' 

     338。 As a tree�察�even though it has been cut down�察�is firm so long as its 

root    is  safe�察 �and    grows    again�察  �thus�察  �unless    the   feeders   of   thirst  are 

destroyed�察�the pain ��of life�� will return again and again。 

     339。 He whose thirst running towards pleasure is exceeding strong in 

the thirty´six channels�察�the waves will carry away that misguided man�察�viz。 

his desires which are set on passion。 

     340。   The   channels   run   everywhere�察  �the   creeper   ��of   passion��   stands 

sprouting�察  �if   you   see   the   creeper   springing   up�察  �cut   its   root   by   means   of 

knowledge。 

     341。 A creature's pleasures are extravagant and luxurious�察�sunk in lust 

and looking for pleasure�察�men undergo ��again and again�� birth and decay。 

     342。   Men�察  �driven   on   by   thirst�察  �run   about   like   a   snared   hare�察  �held   in 

fetters and bonds�察�they undergo pain for a long time�察�again and again。 

     343。    Men�察   �driven    on   by   thirst�察 �run   about   like   a  snared    hare�察  �let 

therefore the mendicant drive out thirst�察�by striving after passionlessness 

for himself。 

     344。   He   who   having   got   rid   of   the   forest   ��of   lust��   ��i。e。   after   having 

reached Nirvana�� gives himself over to forest´life ��i。e。 to lust���察�and who�察�

when   removed   from  the   forest   ��i。e。   from  lust���察  �runs   to   the   forest   ��i。e。   to 

lust���察�look at that man� �though free�察�he runs into bondage。 

     345。 Wise people do not call that a strong fetter which is made of iron�察�



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wood�察�or hemp�察�far stronger is the care for precious stones and rings�察�for 

sons and a wife。 

     346。 That fetter wise people call strong which drags down�察�yields�察�but 

is difficult to undo�察  �after   having   cut this   at   last�察 �people leave the   world�察�

free from cares�察�and leaving desires and pleasures behind。 

     347。 Those who are slaves to passions�察�run down with the stream ��of 

desires���察�as a spider runs down the web which he has made himself�察�when 

they   have   cut   this�察  �at   last�察  �wise   people   leave   the   world   free   from   cares�察�

leaving all affection behind。 

     348。 Give up what is before�察�give up what is behind�察�give up what is in 

the middle�察�when thou goest to the other shore of existence�察�if thy mind is 

altogether free�察�thou wilt not again enter into birth and decay。 

     349。 If a man is tossed about by doubts�察�full of strong passions�察�and 

yearning only for what is delightful�察�his thirst will grow more and more�察�

and he will indeed make his fetters strong。 

     350。    If  a  man    delights   in  quieting    doubts�察   �and�察  �always    reflecting�察�

dwells     on   what   is  not   delightful    ��the  impurity     of  the  body�察   �&c。���察  �he 

certainly will remove�察�nay�察�he will cut the fetter of Mara。 

     351。   He   who   has   reached   the   consummation�察  �who   does   not   tremble�察�

who is without thirst and without sin�察�he has broken all the thorns of life�此�

this will be his last body。 

     352。 He who is without thirst and without affection�察�who understands 

the words and their interpretation�察�who knows the order of letters ��those 

which are before and which are after���察�he has received his last body�察�he is 

called the great sage�察�the great man。 

     353。  `I  have  conquered   all�察 �I  know  all�察 �in   all   conditions of   life  I  am 

free from taint�察�I have left all�察�and through the destruction of thirst I am 

free�察�having learnt myself�察�whom shall I teach��' 

     354。   The   gift   of   the   law   exceeds   all   gifts�察  �the   sweetness   of   the   law 

exceeds   all   sweetness�察  �the   delight   in   the   law   exceeds   all   delights�察  �the 

extinction of thirst overcomes all pain。 

     355。 Pleasures destroy the foolish�察�if they look not for the other shore�察�

the foolish by his thirst for pleasures destroys himself�察�as if he were his 

own enemy。 



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     356。    The   fields   are  damaged      by  weeds�察   �mankind      is  damaged     by 

passion�此�therefore a gift bestowed on the passionless brings great reward。 

     357。 The fields are damaged by weeds�察�mankind is damaged by hatred�此�

therefore a gift bestowed on those who do not hate brings great reward。 

     358。 The fields are damaged by weeds�察�mankind is damaged by vanity�此�

therefore a gift bestowed on those who are free from vanity brings great 

reward。 

     359。 The fields are damaged by weeds�察�mankind is damaged by lust�此�

therefore   a   gift   bestowed   on   those   who   are   free   from   lust   brings   great 

reward。 



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     The Dhammapada A Collection of Verses Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists 



               Chapter XXV The Bhikshu 

                               ��Mendicant�� 



     360。   Restraint   in   the   eye   is   good�察  �good   is   restraint   in   the   ear�察  �in   the 

nose restraint is good�察�good is restraint in the tongue。 

     361。   In   the   body   restraint   is   good�察  �good  is   restraint   in   speech�察 �in 

thought   restraint    is   good�察 �good   is   restraint  in  all  things。   A   Bhikshu�察�

restrained in all things�察�is freed from all pain。 

     362

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