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exhibitions�察  �to   have   an   arrangement   of   screens�察  �with   the   singing   people 

behind     and    a  company      of   young    and    attractive   pantomimists       going 

through   the   gestures   and   movements   in   front�拭  �Otherwise�察  �how   can   the 

most   imaginative   natures   lose   themselves   at   an   opera�拭  �Even   when   the 

singers are comely�察�there is always that eternal double row of stony´ faced 

witnesses in full view�察�whom no crimes astonish and no misfortunes melt。 

It takes most of the poetry out of Faust's first words with Marguerite�察�to 

have    that   short   interview    interrupted    by   a  line  of  old�察 �weary     women 

shouting�察 �Let us whirl in the waltz o'er the mount and the plain� ─�Or when 

Scotch Lucy appears in a smart tea´gown and is good enough to perform 

difficult exercises before a half´circle of Italian gentlemen in pantalets and 

ladies    in  court    costumes�察    �does   she   give   any   one    the  illusion   of   an 

abandoned wife dying of a broken heart alone in the Highlands�拭�Broken 

heart�察�indeed� �It's much more likely she'll die of a ruptured blood´vessel� �

     Philistines in matters musical�察�like myself�察�unfortunate mortals whom 

the  sweetest   sounds   fail   to   enthrall   when   connected   with   no   memory   or 

idea�察�or when prolonged beyond a limited period�察�must approach the third 

group with hesitation and awe。 That they are sincere�察�is evident。 The rapt 

expressions of their faces�察�and their patience�察�bear testimony to this fact。 

For a long time I asked myself�察 �Where have I seen that intense�察�absorbed 

attitude before�拭─�Suddenly one evening another scene rose in my memory。 

     Have you ever visited Tangiers�拭�In the market´place of that city  you 

will    find   the   inhabitants    crouched     by    hundreds     around    their   native 

musicians。 When we were there�察�one old duffer ´ the Wagner�察�doubtless�察�of 

the place ´ was having an immense success。 No matter at what hour of the 

day we passed through that square�察�there was always the same spellbound 

circle of half´clad Turks and Arabs squatting silent while ;Wagner; tinkled 

to   them   on   a   three´stringed   lute   and   chanted   in   a   high´pitched�察  �dismal 



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whine ´ like the squeaking of an unfastened door in the wind。 At times�察�for 

no   apparent   reason�察  �the   never´varying�察  �never´ending   measure   would   be 

interrupted by a flutter of applause�察�but his audience remained mostly sunk 

in a hypnotic apathy。 I never see a ;Ring; audience now without thinking 

of   that   scene   outside   the   Bab´el´Marsa   gate�察  �which   has   led   me   to   ask 

different people just what sensations serious music produced upon them。 

The answers have been varied and interesting。 One good lady who rarely 

misses a German opera confessed that sweet sounds acted upon her like 

opium。 Neither scenery nor acting nor plot were of any importance。 From 

the first notes of the overture to the end�察�she floated in an ecstatic dream�察�

oblivious of time and place。 When it was over she came back to herself 

faint with fatigue。 Another professed lover of Wagner said that his greatest 

pleasure was in following the different ;motives; as they recurred in the 

music。 My faith in that gentleman was shaken�察�however�察�when I found the 

other evening that he had mistaken Van Dyck for Jean de Reszke through 

an   entire   performance。   He   may   be   a   dab   at   recognizing   his   friends   the 

;motives�察─�but his discoveries don't apparently go as far as tenors� �

     No   one    doubts   that   hundreds   of    people   unaffectedly   love      German 

opera�察    �but   that  as   many     affect   to  appreciate     it  in  order   to   appear 

intellectual is certain。 

     Once      upon    a   time    the   unworthy       member      of   an   ultra´serious 

;Browning;   class   in   this   city�察  �doubting   the   sincerity   of   her   companions�察�

asked   permission   to   read   them   a   poem   of   the   master's   which   she   found 

beyond her comprehension。 When the reading was over the opinion of her 

friends     was   unanimous。      ;Nothing      could    be  simpler�    �The    lines   were 

lucidity itself� �Such close reasoning etc。; But dismay fell upon them when 

the   naughty   lady   announced�察  �with   a   peal   of   laughter�察  �that   she   had   been 

reading   alternate   lines   from   opposite   pages。   She   no   longer   disturbs   the 

harmony of that circle� �

     Bearing this tale in mind�察�I once asked a musician what proportion of 

the audience at a ;Ring; performance he thought would know if alternate 

scenes     were    given   from    two   of   Wagner's     operas�察  �unless    the   scenery 

enlightened them。 His estimate was that perhaps fifty per cent might find 

out the fraud。 He put the number of people who could give an intelligent 



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account of those plots at about thirty per hundred。 

     The   popularity   of   music�察  �he   added�察  �is   largely   due   to   the   fact   that   it 

saves   people   the  trouble   of   thinking。   Pleasant   sounds   soothe   the   nerves�察�

and�察�if prolonged long enough in a darkened room will�察�like the Eastern 

tom´toms�察�lull the senses into a mild form of trance。 This must be what the 

gentleman meant who said he wished he could sleep as well in a ;Wagner; 

car as he did at one of his operas� �

     Being a tailless old fox�察�I look with ever´increasing suspicion on the 

too´luxuriant       caudal     appendages       of   my    neighbors�察     �and    think    with 

amusement of the multitudes who during the last ten years have sacrificed 

themselves upon the altar of grand opera ´ simple�察�kindly souls�察�with little 

or   no   taste   for   classical   music�察  �who   have   sat   in   the   dark   ��mentally   and 

physically���察�applauding what they didn't understand�察�and listening to vague 

German   mythology   set   to   sounds   that   appear   to   us   outsiders   like   music 

sunk   into   a   verbose   dotage。   I   am   convinced   the   greater   number   would 

have preferred a jolly performance of MME。 ANGOT or the CLOCHES 

DE CORNEVILLE�察�cut in two by a good ballet。 

     It   is�察  �however�察  �so   easy   to   be   mistaken   on   subjects   of   this   kind   that 

generalizing       is  dangerous。     Many     great    authorities    have    liked   tuneless 

music。     One    of   the   most    telling   arguments      in  its  favor    was    recently 

advanced by a foreigner。 The Chinese ambassador told us last winter in a 

club   at   Washington   that   Wagner's   was   the   only   European   music   that   he 

appreciated and enjoyed。 ;You see�察─�he added�察 �music is a much older art 

with us than in Europe�察�and has naturally reached a far greater perfection。 

The   German   school   has   made   a   long   step   in   advance�察  �and   I   can   now 

foresee   a   day   not   far   distant   when�察  �under   its   influence�察  �your   music   will 

closely resemble our own。; 



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               CHAPTER 16 ´ The Poetic 

                    CABARETS of Paris 



       THOSE   who   have   not   lived   in   France   can   form   little   idea   of   the 

important place the CAFE occupies in the life of an average Frenchman�察�

clubs as we know them or as they exist in England being rare�察�and when 

found being�察�with few exceptions�察�but gambling´houses in disguise。 As a 

Frenchman rarely asks an acquaintance�察�or even a friend�察�to his apartment�察�

the CAFE has become the common ground where all meet�察�for business or 

pleasure。 

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