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the ways of men(繁断議返粁)-及4嫗

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fame。 How�察�I asked�察�did you come across the play�察�and what decided you 

to produce it�拭�

     Coquelin's reply was so interesting that it will be better to repeat the 

actor's   own   words   as   he   told   his   tale   over   the   dismantled   table   in   the 

tranquil midnight hours。 

     ;I had�察�like most Parisians�察�known Rostand for some time as the author 

of a few graceful verses and a play ��LES ROMANESQUES��which passed 

almost unnoticed at the Francais。 

     ;About four years ago Sarah Bernhardt asked me to her `hotel' to hear 

M。     Rostand     read   a  play   he   had    just  completed      for  her。   I  accepted 

reluctantly�察�as at that moment we were busy at the theatre。 I also doubted if 

there    could    be   much     in   the   new    play   to   interest   me。    It  was    LA 

PRINCESSE LOINTAINE。   I   shall   remember   that afternoon   as long as   I 

live�   �From   the   first   line   my   attention   was   riveted   and   my   senses   were 

charmed。 What struck me as even more remarkable than the piece was the 

masterly power and finish with which the boyish author delivered his lines。 

Where�察�I asked myself�察�had he learned that difficult art�拭�The great actress�察�

always   quick   to   respond   to   the   voice   of   art�察  �accepted   the   play   then   and 

there。 

     ;After the reading was over I walked home with M。 Rostand�察�and had 

a long talk with him about his work and ambitions。 When we parted at his 

door�察  �I   said�此   �In   my   opinion�察  �you   are   destined   to   become   the   greatest 

dramatic poet of the age�察�I bind myself here and now to take any play you 

write   ��in   which there   is   a   part   for   me��   without   reading   it�察 �to   cancel   any 

engagements I may have on hand�察�and produce your piece with the least 

possible   delay。'   An   offer   I   don't   imagine   many   young   poets   have   ever 

received�察�and which I certainly never before made to any author。 

     ;About six weeks later my new acquaintance dropped in one morning 



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to   read   me   the   sketch   he   had   worked   out   for   a   drama�察  �the   title   role   of 

which he thought would please me。 I was delighted with the idea�察�and told 

him to go ahead。 A month later we met in the street。 On asking him how 

the   play   was   progressing�察  �to   my   astonishment   he   answered   that   he   had 

abandoned that idea and hit upon something entirely different。 Chance had 

thrown in his way an old volume of Cyrano de Bergerac's poems�察�which so 

delighted   him   that   he   had   been     reading   up   the   life   and   death   of   that 

unfortunate poet。 From this reading had sprung the idea of making Cyrano 

the central figure of a drama laid in the city of Richelieu�察�d'Artagnan�察�and 

the PRECIEUSES RIDICULES�察�a seventeenth´century Paris of love and 

duelling。 

     ;At   first   this   idea   struck   me   as   unfortunate。   The   elder   Dumas   had 

worked that vein so well and so completely�察�I doubted if any literary gold 

remained      for   another    author。    It  seemed     foolhardy     to  resuscitate    the 

THREE GUARDSMEN epoch ´ and I doubted if it were possible to carry 

out    his  idea   and   play   an   intense    and   pathetic   role   disguised    with    a 

burlesque nose。 

     ;This contrasting of the grotesque and the sentimental was of course 

not   new。   Victor   Hugo   had   broken   away   from   classic   tradition   when   he 

made a hunchback the hero of a drama。 There remained�察�however�察�the risk 

of our Parisian public not accepting the new situation seriously。 It seemed 

to me like bringing the sublime perilously near the ridiculous。 

     ;Fortunately�察�Rostand did not share this opinion or my doubts。 He was 

full of enthusiasm for his piece and confident of its success。 We sat where 

we had met�察�under the trees of the Champs Elysees�察�for a couple of hours�察�

turning the subject about and looking at the question from every point of 

view。    Before    we    parted   the  poet   had   convinced      me。   The   role�察  �as  he 

conceived it�察�was certainly original�察�and therefore tempting�察�opening vast 

possibilities before my dazzled eyes。 

     ;I   found    out  later  that  Rostand     had   gone    straight   home    after  that 

conversation       and   worked    for   nearly   twenty   hours    without    leaving    the 

study�察�where his wife found him at daybreak�察�fast asleep with his head on a 

pile   of   manuscript。   He   was   at   my   rooms   the   next   day   before   I   was   up�察�

sitting on the side of my bed�察�reading the result of his labor。 As the story 



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unfolded itself I was more and more delighted。 His idea of   resuscitating 

the quaint interior of the Hotel de Bourgogne Theatre was original�察�and the 

balcony   scene�察  �even      in   outline�察  �enchanting。   After   the   reading   Rostand 

dashed off as he had come�察�and for many weeks I saw no more of him。 

     ;LA  PRINCESSE   LOINTAINE   was�察  �in   the   meantime�察  �produced   by 

Sarah�察  �first   in   London   and   then   in   Paris。   In   the   English   capital   it   was   a 

failure�察�with us it gained a SUCCES D'ESTIME�察�the fantastic grace and 

lightness of the piece saving it from absolute shipwreck in the eyes of the 

literary public。 

     ;Between   ourselves�察─  �continued   Coquelin�察  �pushing   aside   his   plate�察  �a 

twinkle   in   his   small   eyes�察   �is   the   reason   of   this   lack   of   success   very 

difficult to discover�拭�The Princess in the piece is supposed to be a fairy 

enchantress      in  her   sixteenth    year。   The   play   turns   on   her   youth    and 

innocence。 Now�察�honestly�察�is Sarah�察�even on the stage�察�any one's ideal of 

youth and innocence�拭─�This was asked so naively that I burst into a laugh�察�

in which my host joined me。 Unfortunately�察�this grandmamma�察�like Ellen 

Terry�察�cannot be made to understand that there are roles she should leave 

alone�察  �that   with   all   the   illusions   the   stage   lends   she   can   no   longer   play 

girlish parts with success。 

     ;The failure of his play produced the most disastrous effect on Rostand�察�

who had given up a year of his life to its composition and was profoundly 

chagrined by its fall。 He sank into a mild melancholy�察�refusing for more 

than eighteen months to put pen to paper。 On the rare occasions when we 

met I urged him to pull himself together and rise above disappointment。 

Little by little�察�his friends were able to awaken his dormant interest and get 

him to work again on CYRANO。 As he slowly regained confidence and 

began taking   pleasure   once  more  in   his   work�察 �the  boyish   author  took   to 

dropping   in   on   me   at   impossible   morning   hours   to   read some   scene   hot 

from his ardent brain。 When seated by my bedside�察�he declaimed his lines 

until�察�lit at his flame�察�I would jump out of bed�察�and wrapping my dressing´ 

gown hastily around me�察�seize the manuscript out of his hands�察�and�察�before 

I knew it�察�find my self addressing imaginary audiences�察�poker in hand�察�in 

lieu of a sword�察�with any hat that came to hand doing duty for the plumed 

headgear of our hero。 Little by little�察�line upon line�察�the masterpiece grew 



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under his hands。 My career as an actor has thrown me in with many forms 

of   literary   industry   and   dogged   application�察  �but   the   power   of   sustained 

effort    and    untiring�察   �unflagging     zeal   possessed      by   that   fragile   youth 

surpassed anything I had seen。 

     ;As the work began taking form�察�Rostand hired a

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