de profundis-及11嫗
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
not be perfectly happy�拭 �Besides�察�feasts are not for me any more。
I have given too many to care about them。 That side of life is
over for me�察�very fortunately�察�I dare say。 But if after I am free
a friend of mine had a sorrow and refused to allow me to share it�察�
I should feel it most bitterly。 If he shut the doors of the house
of mourning against me�察�I would come back again and again and beg
to be admitted�察�so that I might share in what I was entitled to
share in。 If he thought me unworthy�察�unfit to weep with him�察�I
should feel it as the most poignant humiliation�察�as the most
terrible mode in which disgrace could be inflicted on me。 But that
could not be。 I have a right to share in sorrow�察�and he who can
look at the loveliness of the world and share its sorrow�察�and
realise something of the wonder of both�察�is in immediate contact
with divine things�察�and has got as near to God's secret as any one
can get。
Perhaps there may come into my art also�察�no less than into my life�察�
a still deeper note�察�one of greater unity of passion�察�and
directness of impulse。 Not width but intensity is the true aim of
modern art。 We are no longer in art concerned with the type。 It
is with the exception that we have to do。 I cannot put my
sufferings into any form they took�察�I need hardly say。 Art only
begins where Imitation ends�察�but something must come into my work�察�
of fuller memory of words perhaps�察�of richer cadences�察�of more
curious effects�察�of simpler architectural order�察�of some aesthetic
quality at any rate。
When Marsyas was 'torn from the scabbard of his limbs' ´ DELLA
VAGINA DELLA MEMBRE SUE�察�to use one of Dante's most terrible
Tacitean phrases ´ he had no more song�察�the Greek said。 Apollo had
been victor。 The lyre had vanquished the reed。 But perhaps the
Greeks were mistaken。 I hear in much modern Art the cry of
Marsyas。 It is bitter in Baudelaire�察�sweet and plaintive in
Lamartine�察�mystic in Verlaine。 It is in the deferred resolutions
of Chopin's music。 It is in the discontent that haunts Burne´
Jones's women。 Even Matthew Arnold�察�whose song of Callicles tells
of 'the triumph of the sweet persuasive lyre��' and the 'famous
final victory��' in such a clear note of lyrical beauty�察�has not a
little of it�察�in the troubled undertone of doubt and distress that
haunts his verses�察�neither Goethe nor Wordsworth could help him�察�
though he followed each in turn�察�and when he seeks to mourn for
THYRSIS or to sing of the SCHOLAR GIPSY�察�it is the reed that he has
to take for the rendering of his strain。 But whether or not the
Phrygian Faun was silent�察�I cannot be。 Expression is as necessary
to me as leaf and blossoms are to the black branches of the trees
that show themselves above the prison walls and are so restless in
the wind。 Between my art and the world there is now a wide gulf�察�
but between art and myself there is none。 I hope at least that
there is none。
To each of us different fates are meted out。 My lot has been one
of public infamy�察�of long imprisonment�察�of misery�察�of ruin�察�of
disgrace�察�but I am not worthy of it ´ not yet�察�at any rate。 I
remember that I used to say that I thought I could bear a real
tragedy if it came to me with purple pall and a mask of noble
sorrow�察�but that the dreadful thing about modernity was that it put
tragedy into the raiment of comedy�察�so that the great realities
seemed commonplace or grotesque or lacking in style。 It is quite
true about modernity。 It has probably always been true about
actual life。 It is said that all martyrdoms seemed mean to the
looker on。 The nineteenth century is no exception to the rule。
Everything about my tragedy has been hideous�察�mean�察�repellent�察�
lacking in style�察�our very dress makes us grotesque。 We are the
zanies of sorrow。 We are clowns whose hearts are broken。 We are
specially designed to appeal to the sense of humour。 On November
13th�察�1895�察�I was brought down here from London。 From two o'clock
till half´past two on that day I had to stand on the centre
platform of Clapham Junction in convict dress�察�and handcuffed�察�for
the world to look at。 I had been taken out of the hospital ward
without a moment's notice being given to me。 Of all possible
objects I was the most grotesque。 When people saw me they laughed。
Each train as it came up swelled the audience。 Nothing could
exceed their amusement。 That was�察�of course�察�before they knew who
I was。 As soon as they had been informed they laughed still more。
For half an hour I stood there in the grey November rain surrounded
by a jeering mob。
For a year after that was done to me I wept every day at the same
hour and for the same space of time。 That is not such a tragic
thing as possibly it sounds to you。 To those who are in prison
tears are a part of every day's experience。 A day in prison on
which one does not weep is a day on which one's heart is hard�察�not
a day on which one's heart is happy。
Well�察�now I am really beginning to feel more regret for the people
who laughed than for myself。 Of course when they saw me I was not
on my pedestal�察�I was in the pillory。 But it is a very
unimaginative nature that only cares for people on their pedestals。
A pedestal may be a very unreal thing。 A pillory is a terrific
reality。 They should have known also how to interpret sorrow
better。 I have said that behind sorrow there is always sorrow。 It
were wiser still to say that behind sorrow there is always a soul。
And to mock at a soul in pain is a dreadful thing。 In the
strangely simple economy of the world people only get what they
give�察�and to those who have not enough imagination to penetrate the
mere outward of things�察�and feel pity�察�what pity can be given save
that of scorn��
I write this account of the mode of my being transferred here
simply that it should be realised how hard it has been for me to
get anything out of my punishment but bitterness and despair。 I
have�察�however�察�to do it�察�and now and then I have moments of
submission and acceptance。 All the spring may be hidden in the
single bud�察�and the low ground nest of the lark may hold the joy
that is to herald the feet of many rose´red dawns。 So perhaps
whatever beauty of life still remains to me is contained in some
moment of surrender�察�abasement�察�and humiliation。 I can�察�at any
rate�察�merely proceed on the lines of my own development�察�and�察�
accepting all that has happened to me�察�make myself worthy of it。
People used to say of me that I was too individualistic。 I must be
far more of an individualist than ever I was。 I must get far more
out of myself than ever I got�察�and ask far less of the world than
ever I asked。 Indeed�察�my ruin came not from too great
individualism of life�察�but from too little。 The one disgraceful�察�
unpardonable�察�and to all time contemptible action of my life was to
allow myself to appeal to society for help and protection。 To have
made such an appeal would have been from the individualist point of
view bad enough�察�but what excuse can there ever be put forward for
having made it�拭 �Of course once I had put into motion the forces of
society�察�society turned on me and said�察�'Have you been living all
this time in defiance of my laws�察�and do you now appeal to those
laws for protection�拭 �You shall have those laws exercised to the
full。 You shall abide by what you have appealed to。' The result
is I am in gaol。 Certainly no man ever fell so ignobly�察�and by
such ignoble instruments�察�as I did。
The Philistine element in life is not the failure to understand
art。 Charming people�察�such as fishermen�察�shepherds�察�ploughboys�察�
peasants and the like�察�know nothing about art�察�and are the very
salt of the earth。 He is the Philistine who upholds and aids the
heavy�察�cumbrous�察�blind�察�mechanical forces of society�察�and who does
not recognise dynamic fo