early kings of norway(硬轍璃議忽藍)-及30嫗
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
hope�察 �further perfected�察 �as he did the placing of the court ladies�察 �court
officials�察�and the like�察�but I doubt if the luxury of a glass window were
ever known to him�察�or a cup to drink from that was not made of metal or
horn。 In fact it is chiefly for his son's sake I mention him here�察�and with
the son�察�too�察�I have little real concern�察�but only a kind of fantastic。
This son bears the name of Magnus _Barfod_ ��Barefoot�察�or Bareleg���察�
and if you ask why so�察�the answer is�此�He was used to appear in the streets
of Nidaros ��Trondhjem�� now and then in complete Scotch Highland dress。
Authentic tartan plaid and philibeg�察 �at that epoch��to the wonder of
Trondhjem and us� �The truth is�察�he had a mighty fancy for those Hebrides
and other Scotch possessions of his�察 �and seeing England now quite
impossible�察�eagerly speculated on some conquest in Ireland as next best。
He did�察�in fact�察�go diligently voyaging and inspecting among those Orkney
and Hebridian Isles�察�putting everything straight there�察�appointing stringent
authorities�察�jarls��nay�察�a king�察 �Kingdom of the Suderoer; ��Southern Isles�察�
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now called _Sodor_����and�察 �as first king�察 �Sigurd�察 �his pretty little boy of
nine years。 All which done�察�and some quarrel with Sweden fought out�察�he
seriously applied himself to visiting in a still more emphatic manner�察�
namely�察 �to invading�察 �with his best skill and strength�察 �the considerable
virtual or actual kingdom he had in Ireland�察�intending fully to enlarge it to
the utmost limits of the Island if possible。 He got prosperously into Dublin
��guess A。D。 1102��。 Considerable authority he already had�察 �even among
those poor Irish Kings�察�or kinglets�察�in their glibs and yellow´saffron gowns�察�
still more�察 �I suppose�察 �among the numerous Norse Principalities there。
;King Murdog�察�King of Ireland�察─�says the Chronicle of Man�察 �had obliged
himself�察 �every Yule´day�察 �to take a pair of shoes�察 �hang them over his
shoulder�察�as your servant does on a journey�察�and walk across his court�察�at
bidding and in presence of Magnus Barefoot's messenger�察 �by way of
homage to the said ;King。; Murdog on this greater occasion did whatever
homage could be required of him�察 �but that�察�though comfortable�察�was far
from satisfying the great King's ambitious mind。 The great King left
Murdog�察�left his own Dublin�察�marched off westward on a general conquest
of Ireland。 Marched easily victorious for a time�察�and got�察�some say�察�into
the wilds of Connaught�察�but there saw himself beset by ambuscades and
wild Irish countenances intent on mischief�察 �and had�察 �on the sudden�察 �to
draw up for battle��place�察�I regret to say�察�altogether undiscoverable to me�察�
known only that it was boggy in the extreme。 Certain enough�察�too certain
and evident�察 �Magnus Barefoot�察 �searching eagerly�察 �could find no firm
footing there�察�nor�察�fighting furiously up to the knees or deeper�察�any result
but honorable death� �Date is confidently marked ;24 August�察�1103�察�as if
people knew the very day of the month。 The natives did humanely give
King Magnus Christian burial。 The remnants of his force�察�without further
molestation�察�found their ships on the Coast of Ulster�察�and sailed home�察�
without conquest of Ireland�察�nay perhaps�察�leaving royal Murdog disposed
to be relieved of his procession with the pair of shoes。
Magnus Barefoot left three sons�察�all kings at once�察�reigning peaceably
together。 But to us�察�at present�察�the only noteworthy one of them was Sigurd�察�
who�察�finding nothing special to do at home�察�left his brothers to manage for
him�察�and went off on a far Voyage�察�which has rendered him distinguishable
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in the crowd。 Voyage through the Straits of Gibraltar�察 �on to Jerusalem�察�
thence to Constantinople�察�and so home through Russia�察�shining with such
renown as filled all Norway for the time being。 A King called Sigurd
Jorsalafarer ��Jerusalemer�� or Sigurd the Crusader henceforth。 His voyage
had been only partially of the Viking type�察�in general it was of the Royal´
Progress kind rather�察�Vikingism only intervening in cases of incivility or
the like。 His reception in the Courts of Portugal�察�Spain�察�Sicily�察�Italy�察�had
been honorable and sumptuous。 The King of Jerusalem broke out into
utmost splendor and effusion at sight of such a pilgrim�察 �and
Constantinople did its highest honors to such a Prince of Vaeringers。 And
the truth is�察�Sigurd intrinsically was a wise�察�able�察�and prudent man�察�who�察�
surviving both his brothers�察 �reigned a good while alone in a solid and
successful way。 He shows features of an original�察 �independent´thinking
man�察�something of ruggedly strong�察�sincere�察�and honest�察�with peculiarities
that are amiable and even pathetic in the character and temperament of
him�察�as certainly�察�the course of life he took was of his own choosing�察�and
peculiar enough。 He happens furthermore to be�察�what he least of all could
have chosen or expected�察�the last of the Haarfagr Genealogy that had any
success�察�or much deserved any�察�in this world。 The last of the Haarfagrs�察�or
as good as the last� �So that�察�singular to say�察�it is in reality�察�for one thing
only that Sigurd�察 �after all his crusadings and wonderful adventures�察 �is
memorable to us here�此 �the advent of an Irish gentleman called ;Gylle
Krist; ��Gil´christ�察 �Servant of Christ���察 �who��not over welcome�察 �I should
think�察�but ��unconsciously�� big with the above result��appeared in Norway�察�
while King Sigurd was supreme。 Let us explain a little。
This Gylle Krist�察�the unconsciously fatal individual�察�who ;spoke Norse
imperfectly�察─ �declared himself to be the natural son of whilom Magnus
Barefoot�察�born to him there while engaged in that unfortunate ;Conquest
of Ireland。; ;Here is my mother come with me�察─ �said Gilchrist�察 �who
declares my real baptismal name to have been Harald�察�given me by that
great King�察 �and who will carry the red´hot ploughshares or do any
reasonable ordeal in testimony of these facts。 I am King Sigurd's veritable
half´brother�此�what will King Sigurd think it fair to do with me�拭─ �Sigurd
clearly seems to have believed the man to be speaking truth�察�and indeed
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nobody to have doubted but he was。 Sigurd said�察 �Honorable sustenance
shalt thou have from me here。 But�察�under pain of extirpation�察�swear that�察�
neither in my time�察�nor in that of my young son Magnus�察�wilt thou ever
claim any share in this Government。; Gylle swore�察�and punctually kept his
promise during Sigurd's reign。 But during Magnus's�察 �he conspicuously
broke it�察 �and�察 �in result�察 �through many reigns�察 �and during three or four
generations afterwards�察 �produced unspeakable contentions�察 �massacrings�察�
confusions in the country he had adopted。 There are reckoned�察 �from the
time of Sigurd's death ��A。D。 1130���察�about a hundred years of civil war�此�no
king allowed to distinguish himself by a solid reign of well´doing�察�or by
any continuing reign at all��sometimes as many as four kings
s