castle rackrent(性針戴蒙韻)-及4嫗
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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
To have four wives and twenty´two children�察�to have invented so many
machines�察 �engines�察 �and curricles�察 �steeples and telegraph posts�察 �is more
than commonly falls to the lot of one ordinary man�察�but such we know was
Mr。 Edgeworth's history told by his own lips。
I received by chance an old newspaper the other day�察�dated the 23rd
July 1779。 It is called the LONDON PACKET�察�and its news�察�told with
long s's and pretty curly italics�察�thrills one even now as one looks over the
four short pages。 The leading article is entitled 'Striking Instance of the
PERFIDY of France。' It is true the grievance goes back to Louis XIV。�察�
but the leader is written with plenty of spirit and present indignation。
Then comes news from America and the lists of New Councillors elected�此�
'Artemus Ward�察�Francis Dana�察�Oliver Prescott�察�Samuel Baker�察�while a
very suitable sermon on the occasion is preached by the Rev。 Mr。 Stillman
of Boston。' How familiar the names all sound� �Then the thanks of the
Members of Congress are given to 'General Lee�察�Colonel Moultrie�察�and the
officers and soldiers under their command who on the 28th of June last
Repulsed with so much Valour the attack that was made that day on the
State of South Carolina by the fleet and army of his Britannic Majesty。'
There is an irresistible spirit of old´world pigtail decorum and dash
about it all。 We read of our 'grand fleet' waiting at Corunna for the
Spanish�察�of 80��000 men on the coast of Brittany supposed to be ready for
an invasion of England�察 �of the Prince of Conde playing at cards�察 �with
Northumberland House itself for stakes ��Northumberland House which he
is INTENDING to take��。 We read the list of Lottery Prizes�察�of the L1000
and L500 tickets�察�of the pressing want of seamen for His Majesty's Navy�察�
and how the gentlemen of Ireland are subscribers to a bounty fund。 Then
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comes the narrative of James Caton of Bristol�察�who writes to complain that
while transacting his business on the Bristol Exchange he is violently
seized by a pressgang�察�with oaths and imprecations。 Mr。 Farr�察�attempting
to speak to him�察�is told by the Lieutenant that if he does not keep off he
will be shot with a pistol。 Mr。 Caton is violently carried off�察�locked up in
a horrible stinking room�察�prevented from seeing his friends�察�after a day or
two he is forced on board a tender�察 �where Mr。 Tripp�察 �a midshipman�察�
behaves with humanity�察�but the Captain and Lieutenant outvie each other
in brutality�察 �Captain Hamilton behaving as an 'enraged partisan。' Poor
Mr。 Caton is released at last by the exertions of Mr。 Edmund Burke�察�of Mr。
Farr�察 �and another devoted friend�察 �who travel post´haste to London to
obtain a Habeas Corpus�察�so that he is able to write indignantly and safe
from his own home to the LONDON PACKET to describe his providential
escape。 The little sheet gives one a vivid impression of that daily life in
1779�察�when Miss Edgeworth must have been a little girl of twelve years
old�察 �at school at Mrs。 Lataffiere's�察 �and learning to write in her beautiful
handwriting。 It was a time of great events。 The world is fighting�察�
armies marching and counter´marching�察 �and countries rapidly changing
hands。 Miss Seward is inditing her elegant descriptions for the use of her
admiring circle。 But already the circle is dwindling� �Mr。 Day has
parted from Sabrina。 The well´known episodes of Lichfield gaieties and
love´makings are over。 Poor Major Andre has been exiled from England
and rejected by Honora。 The beautiful Honora�察�whose ;blending charms
of mind and person; are celebrated by one adoring lover after another�察�has
married Mr。 Edgeworth。 She has known happiness�察 �and the devoted
affection of an adoring husband�察�and the admiring love of her little step´
daughter�察�all this had been hers�察�and now all this is coming to an end�察�and
the poor lady lying on her death´bed imploring her husband to marry her
sister Elizabeth。 Accordingly Mr。 Edgeworth married Elizabeth Sneyd in
1780�察�which was also the year of poor Andre's death。
There is a little oval picture at the National Gallery in Dublin�察 �the
photograph of a sketch at Edgeworthstown House�察�which gives one a very
good impression of the family as it must have appeared in the reigns of
King George and the third Mrs。 Edgeworth。 The father in his powder and
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frills sits at the table with intelligent�察�well´informed finger showing some
place upon a map。 He is an agreeable´looking youngish man�察 �Mrs。
Edgeworth�察 �his third wife�察 �is looking over his shoulder�察�she has marked
features�察�beautiful eyes�察�she holds a child upon her knee�察�and one can see
the likeness in her to her step´daughter Honora�察�who stands just behind her
and leans against the chair。 A large globe appropriately stands in the
background。 The grown´up ladies alternate with small children。 Miss
Edgeworth herself�察 �sitting opposite to her father�察 �is the most prominent
figure in the group。 She wears a broad leghorn hat�察 �a frizzed coiffure�察�
and folded kerchief�察 �she has a sprightly�察 �somewhat French appearance�察�
with a marked nose of the RETROUSSE order。 I had so often heard that
she was plain that to see this fashionable and agreeable figure was a
pleasant surprise。
Miss Edgeworth seems to be about four´and´twenty in the sketch�察�she
was born in 1767�察 �she must have been eleven in 1778�察 �when Mr。
Edgeworth finally came over to Ireland to settle on his own estate�察 �and
among his own people。 He had been obliged some years before to leave
Edgeworthstown on account of Mrs。 Honora Edgeworth's health�察�he now
returned in patriarchal fashion with Mrs。 Elizabeth Edgeworth�察 �his third
wife�察�with his children by his first�察�second�察�and third marriages�察�and with
two sisters´in´ law who had made their home in his family。 For thirty´
five years he continued to live on in the pretty old home which he now
adapted to his large family�察�and which�察�notwithstanding Miss Edgeworth's
objections�察�would have seemed so well fitted for its various requirements。
The daughter's description of his life there�察�of his work among his tenants�察�
of his paternal and spirited rule�察 �is vivid and interesting。 When the
present owner of Edgeworthstown talked to us of his grandfather�察�one felt
that�察�with all his eccentricities�察�he must have been a man of a far´ seeing
mind and observation。 Mr。 Erroles Edgeworth said that he was himself
still reaping the benefit of his grandfather's admirable organisation and
arrangements on the estate�察 �and that when people all around met with
endless difficulties and complications�察 �he had scarcely known any。
Would that there had been more Mr。 Edgeworths in Ireland� �
Whatever business he had to do�察�his daughter tells us�察�was done in the