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avoid      fatal  and    plethoric     congestion。'       The     only    wonder      is  that�察�

considering   all   they   went   through�察  �his   daughter's   stories   survived   to   tell 

their tale�察�and to tell it so well�察�with directness and conviction�察�that best of 

salt   in   any   literary   work。   A   letter   Maria   wrote   to   her   cousin   will   be 

remembered。         'I   beg�察  �dear   Sophy��'   she   says�察  �'that   you   will   not   call   my 

stories by the sublime name of my works�察�I shall else be ashamed when 

the little mouse comes forth。' 

     Maria's correspondence is delightful�察�and conveys us right away into 

that bygone age。        The figures rapidly move across her scene�察�talking and 

unconsciously describing themselves as they go�察�you see them all through 

the eyes of the observant little lady。          She did not go very deep�察�she seems 

to   me   to   have   made   kindly   acquaintance   with   some�察  �to   have   admired 

others   with   artless   enthusiasm。      I   don't   think   she   troubled   herself   much 

about   complication   of   feeling�察  �she   liked people   to   make   repartees�察  �or   to 

invent machines�察�to pay their bills�察�and to do their duty in a commonplace 

and cheerfully stoical fashion。           But then Maria Edgeworth certainly  did 

not    belong    to  our   modern     schools�察   �sipping    the   emetic    goblet   to  give 

flavour to daily events�察�nor to that still more alarming and spreading clique 

of   DEGENERES   who   insist   upon   administering   such   doses   to   others   to 

relieve the tedium of the road of life。 

     Perhaps      we   in  our   time    scarcely    do   justice   to  Miss    Edgeworth's 



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extraordinary cleverness and brightness of apprehension。                      There is more 

fun than humour in her work�察�and those were the days of good rollicking 

jokes and laughter。        Details change so quickly that it is almost impossible 

to grasp   entirely  the  aims and   intentions of   a  whole set   of  people   just   a 

little different from ourselves in every single thing�察�who held their heads 

differently�察�who pointed their toes differently�察�who addressed each other in 

a language just a little unlike our own。              The very meanings of the words 

shift   from  one   generation   to   another�察 �and   we   are perhaps   more   really  in 

harmony with our great´great´ grandfathers than with the more immediate 

generations。 

     Her society was charming�察�so every one agrees�察�and her acquaintance 

with all the most remarkable men of her time must not be forgotten�察�nor 

the genuine regard with which she inspired all who came across her path。 

     'In   external   appearance   she is quite   the   fairy  of   our   nursery  tale�察  �the 

WHIPPETY STOURIE�察�if you remember such a sprite�察�who came flying 

through   the   window   to   work   all   sorts   of   marvels��'   writes   Sir  Walter。     'I 

will never believe but what she has a wand in her pocket�察�and pulls it out 

to    conjure    a  little  before    she   begins    those    very    striking   pictures    of 

manners。' 

     Among others Sir William Hamilton has left a pleasing description of 

Miss   Edgeworth。         'If   you   would   study   and   admire   her   as   she   deserves�察�

you   must   see   her   at   home��'   says   he�察  �'and   hear   her   talk。   She   knows   an 

infinite number of anecdotes about interesting places and persons�察�which 

she tells extremely well�察�and never except when they arise naturally out of 

the   subject。   。   。   。   To   crown   her   merits�察  �she   seemed   to   take   a   prodigious 

fancy to me�察�and promised to be at home�察�and made me promise to be at 

Edgeworthstown   for   a   fortnight   some   time   next   vacation。'           We   owe   to 

him   also   an    amusing   sketch   of   some   other   collateral   members   of   the 

family�察�the fine animated old lady�察�who immediately gets him to explain 

the   reason   why   a   concave   mirror   inverts   while   a   convex   mirror   leaves 

them   erect�察  �the   young   ladies�察  �one   of   whom   was   particularly   anxious   to 

persuade him that the roundness of the planets was produced by friction�察�

perhaps by their being shaken together like marbles in a bag。 

     There      is   also   an    interesting     letter   from     Sir   W。    Hamilton       at 



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Edgeworthstown on   23rd   September  1829。              Wordsworth   is   also   staying 

there。    'After   some   persuasion   Francis   and   I   succeed   in   engaging   Mr。 

Wordsworth in many very interesting conversations。 Miss Edgeworth has 

had for some time a very serious illness�察�but she was able to join us for 

dinner the day that I arrived�察�and she exhibited in her conversations with 

Mr。 Wordsworth a good deal of her usual brilliancy�察�she also engaged Mr。 

Marshall      in   some    long    conversations     upon     Ireland�察  �and    even    Mr。 

Marshall's son�察�whose talent for silence seems to be so very profound�察�was 

thawed a little on Monday evening�察�and discussed after tea the formation 

of the solar system。       Miss Edgeworth tells me that she is at last employed 

in writing for the public after a long interval�察�but does not expect to have 

her   work   soon   ready   for   publication。'    ��There   is   a   curious   criticism   of 

Miss Edgeworth by Robert Hall�察�the great preacher�察�which should not be 

passed over。 'As to her style��' he says�察�'she is simple and elegant�察�content to 

convey her thoughts in their most plain and natural form�察�that is indeed the 

perfection of style。 。 。 。 In point of tendency��' he continues�察�'I should class 

her books among the most irreligious I ever read。 。 。 。 She does not attack 

religion    nor   inveigh    against   it�察 �but  makes     it  appear   unnecessary      by 

exhibiting perfect virtue without it。 。 。 。 No works ever produced so bad an 

effect on my own mind as hers。'�А�

     Besides Wordsworth and Sir William Hamilton and Mr。 Marshall�察�we 

presently come to Sir John Herschell。            'I saw your admirable friend Miss 

Edgeworth   lately   in   town��'   he   writes   to   Hamilton�察  �'she   is   a   most   warm 

admirer of yours�察�and praise such as hers is what any man might be proud 

of。'   Later on Miss Edgeworth�察�corresponding with Sir W。 Hamilton�察�tells 

him she is ill and forbidden to write�察�or even to think。              This is what she 

thinks of THINKING�此           �'I am glad to see that the severe sciences do not 

destroy the energy and grace of the imagination�察�but only chasten it and 

impart their philosophical influence。' 



                                               V 



     Certain events are remembered and mourned for generations�察�so there 

are   others�察 �happy  and   interesting   in   themselves�察  �which   must   continue   to 

give satisfaction long after they are over�察�and long after those concerned in 

them     have    passed    away。     And     certainly    among     things    pleasant    to 



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remember is the story of Sir Walter Scott's visit to Ireland in July 1825�察�

when   he   received   so   warm  a   greeting   from   the   country   and   spent   those 

happy  hours   with   Miss  Edgeworth   at   Edgeworthstown。                Fortunately  for 

us�察 �Lockhart   was one   of the   party。        Anne   Scott�察 �and Walter   the   soldier�察�

and Jane Scott the bride�察�were also travelling in Sir Walter's train。                     The 

reception which Ireland gave Sir Walter was a warm´hearted ovation。 

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